2022-2023学年江苏省宿迁市高考仿真卷英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1What impressed me most about the movie were the _ filmed in New York.AsceneryBscenesCsightsDviews2 we go there by t

2、rain or by ship makes no differenceThe time and the fees are the sameAWhichBHowCWhetherDWhy3I am sorry I am very busy now. If I time, I would certainly go to the movies with you.AhaveBhadChave hadDhad had4 Have you watched the film “Avatar”? Not yet. But I the film is worth watching.Aam toldBwas tol

3、dChave toldDhave been told5Breaking up is the business of the two lovers, _ no other person should be involved.AwhichBin thatCthatDin which6Id rather have some wine, if you dont mind. _. Dont forget you will drive.AAnything but that BBy all meansCTake it easy DI wont say no to this7_by the English t

4、eacher for the high grade, I felt my effort finally paid off.APraise BPraised CTo praise DPraising8This kind of glasses made by experienced craftsmen _ comfortably. Ais worn Bwears Cwearing Dare worn9What about asking these new graduates to take on the task?I m afraid notWhile they are energetic and

5、 ambitious, _ of them seems to be suitable for this demanding jobAno oneBeveryoneCnoneDfew10_what they say about me, Im going to continue my work.AIn terms ofBRegardless ofCInstead ofDIn favor of11It was announced that only when the fire was under control _to return to their homes.Athe residents wou

6、ld be permittedBhad the residents been permittedCwould the residents be permittedDthe residents had been permitted12The new supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day _ get a big prize.AmustBshallCwouldDcould13Running is often tiring and a lot of hard work, but not

7、hing _ the feeling you get after finishing a long workout around the track.AbreaksBblocksCbondsDbeats14August 8th，2008 is a special day，_，I think，that will be remembered by the Chinese forever .AoneBwhatCwhichDthe one15A myth is an account of the deeds of a god or supernatural beings, usually expres

8、sed in terms of _ thought.AprimaryBcapitalCinitialDprimitive16Changing the password on your account isnt a lasting solution if you dont remove any virus， ？Adont youBdo youCisnt itDis it17Simply raise your hand，and a taxi appears _Aat no time Bat one timeCin no time Dfor the time being18More competit

9、ive high-tech enterprises are investing in Nantong Central Innovation District, which will result in _ economic growth.AsustainableBadaptableCrecyclableDchangeable19-Sorry for having kept you waiting. But for the traffic jam，I_ 20 minutes earlier Never mind，I havent been waiting that long.AarrivedBw

10、ould have arrivedCwould arriveDhad arrived20Do you know why the teacher asks for me?He wants you to _ your absence last night.Aaccount forBcall forCsend forDreach for第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Gorillas(大猩猩) are on the edge of extinction. They are calling on YOU to donate

11、your phone today!You can now help save gorillas in Africa simply by donating your mobile phone! Coltan is a metallic ore(金属矿石) that is mined both in and out of Africa and can be found within many electronic devices such as mobile phones. The mining of coltan within the Congo River Basin is contribut

12、ing to forest loss there, and is speeding up the loss of mountain gorillas at a shockingly fast rate. While efforts are being made to deal with this issue, the mining of coltan within gorilla habitat continues. It is very difficult to know which phones contain coltan mined from Africa; however, ever

13、y phone can help save gorillas when donated to Theyre Calling on You.By donating your phone through the Theyre Calling You mobile phone recycling program you are:Preventing your phone from going to the landfill.Helping Melbourne Zoo raise money to support the Jane Good all Institutes monkey conserva

14、tion work in Africa through the sale of refurbished(翻新)phones.Lessening the demand for coltan mining.To support the Theyre Calling You mobile phone recycling program you can:1.Visit Melbourne Zoo to collect a postage paid recycling bag, and post your mobile phone to the Aussie Recycling Program. You

15、r phone will be resold to poor community groups.2.Register your support simply by emailing the registration form to zvfoundation.au or fax it to (03)9285-9377.Schools can get involved too! Please contact Kate McCabe at Melbourne Zoo by email or phone(03)9285-9471 Discuss adding this program to your

16、course while inspiring students to take action for wildlife.For further information please contact: Rachel LowryPh:(03)9285-9377Mob: 0488-504-490Fax:(03)9285-9340Next time your mobile rings, let that be a reminder that “theyre calling on you”!1、Why do you save gorillas by donating your phones?AGoril

17、las wont be troubled by the ringing of cell phones.BAfricans will protect gorillas easily by using phones.CAfricans wont kill gorillas to exchange for phones.DGorillas habitat wont be destroyed due to less coltan mining.2、The phones you donate will _.Abe beautified and sold again Bbe taken apart for

18、 their coltanCbe given to the poor Africans Dbe presented to poor community groups.3、The underlined sentence in the passage probably means _.Ayou are expected to donate phones for wildlifeByou are reminded to call back immediatelyCyou care called back by the recycling programDyou should feel guilty

19、about using the mobile phone22（8分） At seventy-three, Marcia Pollocks father was a man of great independence and pride. The kids called him “Poppy”, a name that everybody used.Poppy lived in his old neighborhood and he had a part-time job at a local pharmacy（药房）. After Marcias mother died, Poppy firm

20、ly refused Marcia and Jacks invitation to come and live with them. He was stubborn about not crowding their little house, about not becoming a burden.In fact, he was always helpful. The kids loved him because he listened to them and because he always brought them something. He also brought special g

21、ifts to Marcia and Jack, never arriving empty-handed.And so it was with shock and bewilderment（迷惑）that Marcia went to see Poppy in the hospital that summer after he had fallen down in the street. The doctor said that Poppy had been living on coffee and doughnuts. Later that day, the pharmacist told

22、Marcia, “He has practically no money at alljust the government cheque and what little he makes here. Yet I myself saw him spend most of his last cheque on your little boys bicycle.”She became stern with Poppy.“Youre foolish, Poppy,” she said. “I have my pride,” Poppy answered. “False pride,” she hur

23、led（斥责）back at him.During autumn, Poppy didnt come around as often as he had in the past, but when he did, he would still arrive with little gifts in hand. Then, just before the holidays, Poppy told Marcia that he couldnt visit them on Christmas Day because he would watch the store, but Marcia knew

24、the shop was not open on Christmas.She felt worried and called Poppy, telling him that he was one of them and that they all loved him. Half an hour before the turkey went on the table on Christmas, Poppy came. The kids rushed to him and gave him more hugs and kisses than he had ever had before. Popp

25、y held out his arms to Marcia, and his hands were empty yet never had they been more filled.1、Which is Poppys reason for not living with his daughter?AHe had a part-time job.BHe was stubborn sometimes.CHe liked living independently.DHe didnt want to become a burden to her .2、Why was Marcia puzzled a

26、fter hearing the doctors words?AShe didnt know who had knocked Poppy down.BShe thought Poppy had enough money for living.CShe wondered how to take care of him later.DShe thought the doctor didnt know his living condition.3、Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word “stern” in paragraph 5?Apa

27、tientBangryCrespectfulDafraid.4、Why does the author say that Poppys hands were filled at last?APoppy learned that he was loved.BPoppy had brought enough gifts before.CPoppy still held his independence and pride.DPoppy had found reasons for Marcias rudeness.23（8分）England continues to be one of the mo

28、st popular tourist destinations in the world. London in particular is one of the most visited cities and draws people in with its appeal, history, and pubs. Englands smaller cities, like Bath and Oxford, are equally as attractive with a lot of culture and fewer crowds. Liverpool, birthplace of The B

29、eatles, has a rich musical history. The countryside has wonderful natural beauty. Here are some tips on traveling in England.Free museumsPublic museums offer free admission in every city throughout England and the UK. Its a great way to learn about the countrys most influential artists and history,

30、and spend a rainy day without paying a cent.Book earlyBook all transportation well in advance, even if you dont plan to use it. Fares can be around 2 with a little planning. The Megabus not only runs buses but also provides trains throughout England and is the best choice for cheap travel throughout

31、 the country.Pub foodEating in England can be quite expensive, but for good cheap and filling meals, visit the local pubs, where you can get a good meal for less than 10. Besides, the pubs are a great way to meet people!Get a Taste of UK cardThe Taste of the UK card offers up to 1% off at selected r

32、estaurants. You dont need to be an English to get the card, and you neednt pay the first months membership fee, which is perfect for most travelers.Take a free walking tourMany major cities in England offer free walking tours. They usually last a few hours and are a great way to see the city.1、Compa

33、red with London, Oxford is .Amore appealing Bless crowdedClarger in size Dricher in history2、Why is eating in local pubs suggested?AThe price of food is low there.BThe chance of meeting stars is high there.CThe service is excellent there.DThe dining atmosphere is perfect there.3、What can be known fr

34、om the text?AAll museums in the UK are free of charge.BThe best way to travel around England is by bus.CFree walking tours are available in only some cities in England.DHolders of the Taste of UK card can enjoy discounts at all restaurants.24（8分）Having a learning disability doesnt mean you cant lear

35、n, but youll need some help and need to work extra hard. If you have a learning disability such as dyslexia or dyscalculia, remember that you are not slow or stupid.Learning disabilities can be genetic. That means they can be passed down in families through the genes, But kids today have an advantag

36、e over their parents. Learning experts now know a lot more about the brain and how learning works, and its easier for kids to get the help they need.Dyslexia is a learning disability hat means a kid has a lot of trouble reading and writing. Kids who have trouble with math may have dyscalculia. Other

37、 kids may havelanguage disorders, meaning they have trouble understanding language and understanding what they read.It can be confusing, though. What qualifies as “trouble enough to be diagnosed as a learning disability? Reading, doing math, and writing letters may be tough for lots of kids at first

38、. But when those troubles dont fade away and its really difficult to make any progress, its possible that the kid has a learning disability.Finding out you have a learning disability can be upsetting. You might feel different from everyone else. But the truth is that learning disabilities are pretty

39、 common. And if your learning specialist or psychologist has figured out which one youre facing, youre on the right track. Now, you can start getting the help you need to do better in school.But for this special help to really work, youll need to practice the new skills youre leaning. It may take a

40、lot of efforts every day, That can be a challenge, but you can do it Soon, youll enjoy the results of all your hard work: more fun and success at school.1、What do we know about learning disability?AIt is a physical disease.BIt can be treated by doctors.CIt happens to children who are lazy.DIt gets y

41、ou into trouble when learning a subject.2、Children are likely to have a learning disability .Aif their parents have the same problemBif they are not interested in a subjectCif they dont get help in timeDif they dont work hard3、How can you know if you have a learning disability?AYour teacher says you

42、 are a slow student.BYou cant make progress after hard work.CYou have trouble with some lessons at first.DYour learning style is different from others.4、Whats the main purpose of the text?ATo find out the reasons for the learning disability.BTo get parents to know more about their children.CTo help

43、people know and handle learning disability.DTo ask teachers to help students with learning disability.25（10分）I grew up poor. We had little money, but plenty of love and attention. I understood that no matter how poor a person was, they could still afford a dream. My dream was athletics.By the time I

44、 was sixteen, I was good at baseball and football. My high-school coach was Ollie Jarvis. He not only believed in me, but taught me the difference between having a dream and showing conviction（信念）.One summer a friend recommended me for a summer job. This meant a chance for money in my pocket cash fo

45、r dates with girls, certainly, money for a new bike and new clothes, and the start of savings for a house for my mother.Then I realized I would have to give up summer baseball to handle the work schedule, and that meant I would have to tell Coach Jarvis I wouldnt be playing. I was dreading（害怕）this,

46、but my mother said: “_.”When I told Coach Jarvis, he was as mad as I expected him to be. “Your playing days are limited. You cant afford to waste them,” he said.I stood before him with my head hanging, trying to think of the words that would explain to him why my dream of buying my mom a house.“How

47、much are you going to make at this job, son?” he demanded.“Three twenty-five an hour,” I replied.“Well,” he asked, “is $3.25 an hour the price of a dream?”That question laid bare for me the difference between wanting something right now and having a goal. I devoted myself to sports that summer, and

48、within the year I was drafted by the Pittsburgh Pirates to play rookie-league ball, and offered a $20,000 contract. I signed with the Denver Broncos in 1984 for $1.7 million, and bought my mother the house of my dream.1、The writer was grateful to Coach Jarvis, because Jarvis _.Amade him set a goalBs

49、upplied him with new clothesCgave him financial supportDhelped him show conviction2、When the boy was offered a job, he wanted to _.Abalance summer baseball and the work scheduleBrefuse the job offer for summer baseballCgive up summer baseball for the jobDask his coach Jarvis for advice3、Which of the

50、 following can replace “If you make your bed, you have to lie in it.”?AYou must eat the bitter fruit of your own making.BBelieve in yourself, but above all be patient.CYou must rely on yourself first, then others.DA good beginning makes a good ending.4、The end of the story was that the writer _.Afai

51、led to buy his mother a houseBsucceeded as a sportsmanCbecame a successful businessmanDmade some money in the summer job第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）A person should eat right，get some exercise，or he or she will look terrible in 25 years.And if t

52、he person drinks and smokes? Even_Thats the message from Blue Cross Blue Shield.The _，called “Future You”，uses a digital camera and computer to compare a persons current image with his or her future _ without changes in bad habits.“Smoking can 1 your skin，” said Anna，a creative operation manager，“Yo

53、u can see what the results of the toxins(毒素) and the chemicals in 2 are.” Along with the potentially 3 sight of ones older self，Future You offers sciencebased 4 on what to eat，how much to exercise and other ways to 5 your health.But will it work? Too 6 to tell was the verdict(意见) of Anna.“I want to

54、see some data！” she said.Generally，Anna said，men show 7 concern about their appearance than women.“Women say，That looks like my 8 on the screen，” she said.“Men are more likely to 9 ，Yeah，go ahead.Put it on Facebook.” The project was raised more than a year ago to improve the overall(总体的) health of t

55、he people who are 10 of this company.In addition，the growth in the ranks of 11 customers would bring down the overall cost of health care.In coming weeks，two new ones will be 12 in locations such as the American Tobacco Campus and the Museum of Natural Science.If users 13 ，their information will be

56、stored as secrets without names to create a database of good and bad 14 The process is free and the response is not 15 ，at least according to Valencia Robertson，one of a line of people who waited to 16 the instrument on Thursday.“Im good，” Robertson said after 17 her future image.“Its not going to b

57、e a big difference.”1、AeasierBhappierCbitterDworse2、AinstrumentBpictureCplaceDstructure3、AwealthBcharacterCappearanceDeducation4、AreflectBbotherCruinDaffect5、AcigaretteBbeersCmedicinesDfoods6、AconfusingBconvincingCdepressingDexciting7、AopinionBplansCthoughtDadvice8、AbreakBdamageCpreserveDchange9、Apo

58、ssibleBnaturalCearlyDclear10、AdeeperBlessChigherDstronger11、AsonBfatherCdaughterDmom12、AguessBsayCdoubtDwonder13、AcustomersBmanagersCsecretariesDcleaners14、AcautiousBsmartCcarelessDgenerous15、Ashowing upBthought outCsold outDdying out16、AknowBagreeCcomeDlisten17、AhabitsBchoicesCmethodsDplans18、Anice

59、BcoolCstrangeDbad19、ArepairBsellCtryDbuy20、AdrawingBviewingCpicturingDimaging第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Mr. Brown was tired of living in the big city 1 he worked. He wanted to move to the country and live in a house from which he could get to his office in the city earl

60、y every day. He2(look) for a house when he saw an advertisement in a newspaper one day. The advertisement said that a suitable house in a quiet area was up for sale 3 a reasonable price, and the house was within a stones throw of a railway station from which there were frequent 4 (train)to the big c