2022-2023学年安徽省颍上三中学中考英语全真模拟试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、How is he getting along with _ experiment?Not smoothly. Though he failed three times, he wants to try _ fourth time.Athe; theBan; aCthe; aDan; the2、一Do you like

2、 movie Dangal?一Yes. Its educational movie. I like it very much.Athe; anBa; anCa; theDthe; a3、Have you seen _ first photo of a black hole on the Internet? What _ amazing photo it is!Aa, aBa, anCthe, aDthe, an4、_ the invention of washing machine, people have more time to relax.AWithBUnderCByDFor5、This

3、 kind of plant is seen in our city because it lives 4,500m above the sea level and is hard to findAoftenBalwaysCusuallyDseldom6、Shall we go out for Chinese food or Western food?I would rather _ Chinese food. I think Chinese food looks nice and it tastes delicious.A/ Bhave Chaving Dto have7、For your

4、_, you mustnt get out of the car in the wild animal park.AchoiceBchanceCsafetyDmistake8、I am sorry for knocking over your cup.Never mind. I know you did it _.Aby heartBby mistakeCby accident9、Youve been watching TV for two Hours. Why not _ games with us?Astop playingBstopping to playCstop to play10、

5、I wonder if you _ to the wedding ceremony tomorrow. If you _, reply to me please.Awill come; will come Bcome; come Cwill come; come Dcome; will come. 完形填空11、One day, a man bought some meat and carried it home. Three beggars (乞丐) were 1 . They wanted to 2 the meat. They followed (跟随) the man on the m

6、ans way 3 .The first one said, “Hello, are you carrying some bad meat?” The man was surprised(惊讶的).He answered, “You must be crazy(疯狂的). I am carrying some 4 meat.The 5 one said, “Hey, sir, why are you carrying any meat that cant 6 ? ” The man became 7 .He said, “Stop talking. The meat is good.”At l

7、ast, the third one came up to the man and said, “Look at the meat on your back. 8 are you carrying it? Its getting bad.”The man began to doubt(怀疑), then he threw(扔) his meat away.The beggars got the meat at once. They felt so happy.In China, there is a(an) 9 saying, three people spread(传播) reports o

8、f a tiger make you believe(相信) that there is one 10 .1Ahungry Btired Chappy Dsad2Ahave Bbuy Cborrow Dcollect3Ahere Bthere Chome Dout4Anice Bbad Ccheap Ddifferent5Afirst Bsecond Cthird Dfourth6Asee Beat Ctry Dorder7Aclever Bmodern Cangry Dinterested8AWhen BWhere CWhat DWhy9Apoor Bcomfortable Cold Dne

9、w10Aaround Benough Cfront Damong. 语法填空12、A 17-year-old girl 1 (name) Wu Yishu won first prize in Chinese Poetry Competition (中国诗词大会). She has won fans over with her rich knowledge of the ancient culture and works.Wu, a high school student in Shanghai, beat the other 2 (contest) in the 3(two) season

10、of the Chinese Poetry Competition.“I get feelings from ancient poetry 4 modern people cannot give me. I pay little attention 5 the competition result, but I love poetry, and it is enough as long as I enjoy the happiness brought by the poetry,” Wu said.In the final of the competition, all the competi

11、tors 6 (ask) to recite poems by 7 (look) at sand paintings and recite as many poems as they could think of about the Chinese character Jiu (酒). Wu did 8 (good) among them. When Wu recited 9ancient Chinese poem about the months of the year, the judges thought that she must have remembered at least mo

12、re than 2,000 Chinese ancient works.Wus excellent performance in the Chinese ancient poetry has won her a lot of fans and encouraged others 10 (learn) ancient works. 阅读理解A13、There have always been a lot of commonly believed but false ideas about being fat and doing exercise. Some people believe that

13、 they cant help putting on weight as they get older, while others hold that if they stop exercising, their muscles will turn into fat. Here are some more myths: Ill never lose weight - I come from a fat family Wrong! While we cant change the body type we are born with, we cant blame our genes（基因） fo

14、r making us fat. Theres plenty of evidence（证据） that fatness runs in families, and the main reason is that they share the same habits of eating too much and exercise too little. I am fat because I burn calories （热量卡）slowly Wrong! Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism(新陈代谢) . If fact, although fa

15、t people consume(消耗) more energy that slim (苗条的)people, they also fail to realize how much they eat! Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake more accurately(正确地). Exercise is boring Wrong! Anything will become boring if you do it repetitively. The key is to develop a balanced an

16、d varied(多样的) program thats fun as well as progressive. If you enjoy a Sunday walk, take a different route. If you do Yoga, try a tai chi class. If you like swimming, set yourself a distance or time challenge. No pain, no gain(所获) Wrong! Exercise is not meant to hurt. Indeed, pain is your body telli

17、ng you somethings wrong, and continuing to exercise could lead to serious injury. You may experience mild discomfort(轻微的不舒服) as you begin to exercise regularly, but this your body adapting(配合) to the positive (积极的) changes in your lifestyle and the aches should disappear quickly. If you dont, stop t

18、o rest and seek medical advice.1What does the writer think about being fat?AIt is the family genes that make people fat.BPeople are fat because they consume too little energy.CA diary of exercise can prevent people from becoming fat.DIt is because of peoples unbalanced lifestyle.2According to the wr

19、iter, how can we make exercise more interesting?ABy taking varied exercise. BBy choosing simple exercise.CBy doing less exercise. DBy taking outdoor exercise.3What is the writers opinion about “No pain, no gain” in exercising?AKeeping fit is surly a painful experience.BExercise should be stopped if

20、continuous pain is felt.CPain in exercise shows that you are reaching your goal.DGetting used to pain leads to positive changes in your body.4What is the purpose of the passage?ATo tell the importance of keeping fit.BTo explain some misconceptions(误解) about fatness and exercise.CTo show us how to lo

21、se weight and keep fit.DTo explain some medical facts about being fat and doing exercise.B14、NamePalace MuseumBritish MuseumHermitage MuseumMetropolitan Museum of ArtLocationBeijing, ChinaLondon, the UKSaint Petersburg, RussiaNew York, the USAInformationThe largest ancient palace with many kinds of

22、collections in ChinaOne of the largest museums with collections of any time and any area in the worldOne of the largest and oldest museums with a large number of collections in the worldThe largest art museum in the USA with large collections of art from the USA and other countriesTicket60 yuan (Apr

23、il 1st October 31st); 40 yuan (November 1st March 31st)FreeForeign tourist: about 70 yuan; Russian tourist: about 20 yuanAbout 200 yuan1Jack wants to visit the Hermitage Museum. He should go to _.ABeijingBLondonCSaint PetersburgDNew York2How many museums have the collections of different countries?A

24、One.BTwo.CThree.DFour.3Mary wants to visit the Palace Museum with her parents on January 1st. They should pay _ yuan.A60B100C120D1404Which of the following is TRUE according to the materials?AChinese tourists pay more than Russian tourists when they visit the Hermitage Museum.BTourists dont have to

25、pay when they visit the Metropolitan Museum of Art.CThe British Museum has the worlds largest art collection.DThe Palace Museum isnt open on Mondays.5We may read the material from a _ magazine.AfoodBtravelCsportsDscienceC15、We all know that 70% of the earth is waterBut only 1% of it is clean waterPe

26、ople cant live without waterSo its important for everyone to save waterHere are some tips for saving waterIndoors：Turn the tap off while you are brushing your teeth，washing your hands，doing dishes，taking a shower and so onCatch the cold water that comes out of the tap or shower while you are waiting

27、 for the hot waterUse it to water plants or wash your toiletDont wash clothes too oftenWhen you use the washing machine，make sure there is not only a pair of pants in itOutdoors：Water the garden and grass at nightThis gives water more time to get into the earth without evaporation from the days heat

28、Plant small trees under big treesThis will help stop evaporation and gives some shade（树阴） for your plantsYou can also plant a shade garden under trees1Its important for everyone to save water becauseA70% of the earth is water Bthe water on the earth is cleanConly a small part of the water is clean D

29、we need it to water plants2What does the underlined word evaporation mean in Chinese？A流失 B蒸发 C渗透 D锁住3The following ways can save water according to the passage exceptAplanting a shade garden under treesBwatering the garden and grass during the night timeCcatching the cold water when you wait for the

30、 hot water to showerDusing the washing machine as you like，no matter how many dirty clothes there areD16、In general, its hard to spend enough time in both concentrating on lessons and taking part in social activities. But I wanted to succeed in both. I knew this would be a challenge but I didnt real

31、ize how difficult it was until my class in the high school began.I got on well with other girls. After school, I often had ice cream with them first instead of finishing my homework before it was time to hand it in. I always finished it the next day between classes. I knew it wasnt very good and the

32、 grades that I got showed I was not hard working enough. I realized that I needed to find some kind of balance.So I created a timetable that would divide my time between studying and relaxing. It was a good idea but I was only able to follow it for a few days because it made me under too much pressu

33、re.Later, I tried another plan. Each week I listed everything that I had to get done during the week and the time by which I had to get it done. The under the things I had to do, I made another list of things that I could do if I had time.It worked really well. Ever since I have never missed any imp

34、ortant things. At the same time, I enjoyed my spare time a lot.Planning my time has been challenging, but I continue to do it. Im glad that Ive learned to balance things and it has helped prepare for what is coming after graduation.1（小题1）Why did the writer follow the first timetable only for a few d

35、ays?ABecause it had a specific listBBecause it wasnt a good ideaCBecause it brought her too much pressure.2（小题2）What wasnt included in the writers second time plan?AThe things she shouldnt doBthe things she had to get doneCThe things she could do if she had time3（小题3）According to the passage, which

36、of the following is true?AThe writer had few friends because of bad gradeBLearning to balance things is helpful to make plans for the futureCThe writer preferred to spend more time in relaxing than studying4（小题4）Which do you think is the best title of the passage?AFacing challengesBConcentrating on

37、lessonsCBalancing study and playE17、April Fools Day is supposed to be a day to play jokes on others in hopes of getting a good laugh and making one feel like a fool. However, the April Fools Day of 2014 was quite different for my mom and me.That day my friend Jimmy and I were playing a game. I had d

38、ropped down from a bar (横木) many times in the past without ever having a problem, but that day the simple act of dropping to the ground became a nightmare (噩梦). I broke my arm.Jimmys dad heard my crying and rushed out to see what was going on. When he saw the problem he quickly put me into his truck

39、 and went inside to telephone my mom and let her know he would take me to hospital. As that day was April Fools Day, Mom was not buying it and really thought all this was a big joke. Mom was finally convinced by Jimmys mom. When she saw me, she broke down in tears because she felt so bad she origina

40、lly thought this was just a big prank (恶作剧).I guess one could compare this to the story of The Boy Who Cried Wolf. Since I had pulled pranks before, it is no wonder that my mom didnt believe it. I as well as my mom was made to look like a fool that day. We both learned a valuable lesson.1What happen

41、ed to the writer on the April Fools Day of 2014?AHe dreamed a terrible dream.BHe was hurt by Jimmy.CHe had an accident.DHe fooled his mom with his friend.2Why did Jimmys dad phone the writers mom?ABecause he wanted to play a joke on her.BBecause he wanted her to go to the hospital to pay the money.C

42、Because he wanted to see how deeply she loved her son.DBecause he wanted to inform her of the accident.3From the passage we can infer that _.Athe writers mom didnt care much about himBthe writer was a dishonest personCthe writer wont pull pranks as beforeDthe writer will lose interest in gamesF18、Ex

43、treme ironing (极限熨烫) is one extreme sport that youve probably never heard of. Now let me tell you something about it.An Englishman named Phil Shaw invented extreme ironing in1997 because he was bored dong iron at home. Extreme ironing is a special kind of outdoor sport. It combines (使结合) danger and

44、excitement with practical ironing.Who does extreme ironing? People all over the world who like danger do it. There are about 1,000 people around the world who do extreme ironing. There are extreme ironing clubs and groups in Britain, Germany, South Africa, New Zealand and the United States. In fact,

45、 anyone can do it. However, it is better to start ironing in our backyard before you start to iron on top of a mountain.There are, of course, some rules in extreme ironing. The ironing must be outdoors. You must take an iron, an ironing board, and something that you actually iron to get the wrinkles

46、 (皱褶) out. Outdoors includes faraway and unusual places, such as on top of a mountain, while skiing, snowboarding, skydiving, or under water. The more unusual, the better. However, you should plan carefully because the weather conditions can suddenly change on mountains, for example. You should not

47、do extreme ironing on your own.What kind of things should you have? You must have a real travel iron. You must not use plastic or toy irons. The clothes you iron must be at least the size of a hand towel. It shouldnt be just a handkerchief (手帕). The board doesnt have to be a full-size board, but tha

48、t is preferred. It must be one meter long and thirty centimeters wide and have legs.People have already ironed near the top of Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world, and in the Blue Hole in Egypt, one of the most dangerous places to dive. However, there are still many records to break. Iron

49、on!1Where did Phil Shaw usually do ironing before 1997?AAt home.BOn top of a mountain.CIn faraway and unusual places.DIn ironing clubs and groups.2Which is the best advice for beginners to do extreme ironing?ADoing extreme ironing alone.BBeginning Ironing in their backyards.CStarting ironing on top of a mountain.DJoining extreme ironing clubs or groups.3Which is NOT nece