2022-2023学年江苏省宿迁市市级名校中考联考英语试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、Has Mr. Green travelled abroad yet?No

2、t only Mr. and Mrs. Green but also their daughter abroad twice.Ahave gone Bhave been Chas gone Dhas been2、-Would you mind my smoking here? -_. Its no smoking area.AYes, pleaseBOf course notCYoud better notDNot at all3、How much chocolate ice cream would you like, Linda? , please. Its my favorite.AOnl

3、y a littleBJust a fewCA lotDNone4、I have some information about the astronauts _ is helpful to you.AwhoBwhatCthatDwhose5、Ann, when do you plan to go for your ten-day holiday?Next month. Im going away on the and coming back on the 12th.AfirstBsecondCthirdDfourth6、The strongest people are not always t

4、hose who win, but those who dont _ when they lose.Aset upBcheer upCgive upDshow up7、Dont make me _ the clothes. Im too tired!AwashingBto washCwashDwashed8、You are a collective of the experiences you _ in your own life, so you should be proud of them even the bad ones.Awill haveBhave hadChad hadDare

5、having9、I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They games with their classmates then.AplayBwill playCare playingDwere playing10、-Oh, my god! Ive left my keys in the office.-Again? But , lets see what we can do about it.AindeedBanywayCinsteadDexactly. 完形填空11、Mary loved small anima

6、ls. One morning while she was walking in the forest, she found 1 weak birds in the grass. She took them home and put them in a small cage (笼子). She cared them with love and the birds both grew 2 They thanked her 3 a wonderful song every morning.But something happened one day. Mary left the door of t

7、he 4 open. The larger bird flew from the cage. She thought that it would 5 As it flew close, she grasped (紧抓) it. She was very excited to catch it. 6 she felt strange. She opened her hand and looked sadly at the 7 bird. Her great love had killed the bird!The other bird was moving back and forth (来回)

8、 in the cage. Mary could 8 its great need for freedom (自由). It wanted to fly into the clear and blue 9 At once, Mary took the bird 10 the cage and let it fly away. The bird circled once, twice, three times1Asome Bseveral Ctwo2Asmall Bstrong Cthin3Awith Bfor Cabout4Ahouse Broom Ccage5Acome back Bdie

9、out Cfly away6ASuddenly BUsually CEasily7Aliving Binteresting Cdead8Atake Bfeel Csay9Ariver Btrees Csky10Aout of Bout from Caway of. 语法填空12、阅读下面对话，在空白处填入恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多不超过3个）。I used to be full 1passion and imagination. In my childhood, I dreamed of 2 (build) a castle with thousands of red ro

10、ses. I also dreamed of travelling around the world to enjoy different cultures. But my dream3 (change) already. My dream not only focuses on 4 (my),but also on helping the staving(饥饿的) and 5(home)people who are now living on the 6(alone) island of poverty.I am glad to see my dream change. To me, a d

11、ream is the light at the end of tunnel and the sunrise of the new day. It gives me the courage and strength to keep on, overcome the challenges and achieve my 7(goal).I dont know how my dream can come true, 8I do know it will come true as long as I continue to pursue (追求) it. I will keep my dream in

12、 my heart, study hard and be ready to do 9I can to help staring and poor people. I believe, one day, we will all live in a place of justice(正义)and 10(happy), where laughter is the language of the world. 阅读理解A13、Last night I had an unusual dream. I dreamed that I was flying. When I moved my arms up a

13、nd down, I moved higher into the sky. I felt as free as a bird. Martha, aged 35 I had a bad dream that kept coming back. I walked out of my bedroom, and a monster came out and chased me. Jason, aged 14Just like a movie, a dream has a story to tell and it has something to do with your life. Dreams ar

14、e like scenes in a movie. So, take a closer look at your dreams, your dreams may be telling you something. Dreams can open doors into your world. Flying is a positive symbol in a dream. Flying in dreams may mean success, confidence, and “being on top of it all.”Monsters in dreams often show fears. F

15、or Jason, the monsters may stand for the adults who control his life. Or it may mean Jasons fears about growing up and he is very upset.Here are some other common symbols in dreams:Mountains: Mountains are difficulties, so to dream of successfully climbing a mountain can show a true feeling of achie

16、vement. Big waves: Water is peaceful in life. But a big wave(波浪) in dreams probably means an emotional(情感的) worry.Food: Food is a symbol of knowledge, because it nourishes the body just as information nourishes the brain. However, it could just be food.According to Scientific American, an American s

17、cience magazine, dreaming is a way to create a memory of your current(当前的) emotion. You may dream the same things again and again. They are like a bridge which connects your experience with your emotion and memories. They will help you get a better understanding of yourself.1What might Marthas dream

18、 tell her?AShe may be afraid of flying.BShe may like flying a lot.CShe may be very successful.DShe may be very upset.2What does the underlined word “it” refer to?AMovie.BDreamCStory.DLife.3If you dream of climbing mountains successfully, how may you feel?AAfraid.BPeaceful.CWorried.DSatisfied4What mi

19、ght happen to Jason before he slept according to his dream?AHe went swimming in the pool with friends.BHe was forced to take after-school classes.CHe felt very confident about his schoolwork.DHe read a book about making Russian soup.5What can you learn from the passage?AJason chased the monster in h

20、is dream.BFood in a dream means the fear of life.CYou wont dream about the same things again.DYou may know more about yourself from dreams.B14、Do you think hard work can make anything possible? If you dont, you may want to read the book We Can Do written by Moshe Kai Cavalin. It might change your mi

21、nd.Moshe Kai Cavalin is a 14-year-old American boy. He is about to graduate from UCLA (University of California at Los Angeles) this year. Before that, he had already gotten a degree (学位) from East Los Angeles Community College in 2009.Recently, Cavalin published (出版) the book We Can Do. In this boo

22、k, he talks about how to achieve things we want, by keeping yourself focused (专心的) and trying your best to do everything. He says this doesnt need genius (天才), just hard work.Cavalin says being called a genius “has always bothered (使烦恼) me People need to know they dont have to be geniuses; they just

23、 need to work hard and they can achieve anything. If I can reach the stars, others can reach the Milky Way(银河，天河）.”The idea of writing a book came from a teacher named Richard Avila at his first college. Cavalin says Avila inspired (启发) him to write a book to explain how he succeeded, so he could in

24、spire other people.It took Cavalin four years to finish the book. Because his mother is Chinese, she wanted to publish the book in Chinese. So Cavalin translated the book into Chinese by himself. The book did well in Taiwan, Singapore and Malaysia.1（小题1）According to the passage, we know that _.ACava

25、lin is a middle school studentBCavalin wants to read the book We Can DoCCavalin will graduate from ELACC this yearDCavalin went to college at an early age2（小题2）Cavalin owes (归功于) his success to the following EXCEPT that _.Ahe can focus on one thingBhe has tried his best to do thingsChe was born a ge

26、niusDhe worked hard at his dream3（小题3）Cavalin says “If I can reach the stars, others can reach the Milky Way” to _.Ashow he can do better than othersBsay working hard is the way to successCshow a genius must be a really smart personDprove the Milky Way is farther than the stars4（小题4）Which of the fol

27、lowing is TRUE about the book We Can Do?ACavalin spent four years writing the book.BCavalins mother helped him finish the book.CThe book has four editions.DThe book has not come out yet.5（小题5）Did Calvalin translate the book into Chinese with the help of his mother?AYes, he did. BNo, he didnt.CYes, h

28、e didnt. DNo, he did.C15、Have you ever shoveled (铲) snow after a snowstorm? Most people try to remove snow. But in February, in Sapporo, Japan, trucks actually bring snow into the city! People shovel the snow into large piles, and these piles of snow become outdoor cafes, concert stages, and beautif

29、ul sculptures (雕像).Artists from all over the world come to Sapporos Snow Festival every year to enter the sculpture competition. But the sculptures arent made of stone, metal or wood they are made of snow and ice! Artists sometimes work 11 to 12 hours a day to make amazing sculptures. Many of the sc

30、ulptures are huge and very detailed. During the day, the sculptures shine in the winter sun. At night, colorful lights shine on them. Millions of people go to see them every year. The Snow Festival had not always been so popular. It started in 1950 as something very small. People in Sapporo wanted t

31、o go outside and have fun during the long, boring winter, so the city held a one-day fair in a park. People listened to music and danced. They watched movies and dog races. But some high school students had a great idea and built six large interesting snow sculptures. People really liked the sculptu

32、res, and the Snow Festival was born.Five years later, soldiers nearby brought tons of snow into the city. They made the snow into large blocks and used ladders to build huge sculptures. These sculptures were amazing, and the small festival turned into an international event.More than 60 years have p

33、assed. Today, the festival is seven days long. Every year, millions of people wear their warmest coats and go outside to celebrate the snow!1Artists go to Sapporo every winter mainly to _.Alisten to music and danceBwatch movies and dog racesChave a one-day fair in a parkDenter the sculpture competit

34、ion2In 1950, some _ built six large interesting snow sculptures.Aartists Bhigh school studentsCsoldiers Dmovie stars3What is the passage mainly about?AWinter activity.BSapporo, Japan.CThe Snow Festival.DOutdoor sculptures.D16、There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home

35、 and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18. In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, w

36、ith about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They cant go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, includi

37、ng music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when its time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours. Nearly all students

38、at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full Englis

39、h breakfast or simply bread. For lunch and supper, they can choose a meal with or without meat. And there is always self-service for salad and dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.1Who were allowed to go to t

40、he earliest boarding schools in the UK?A .Boys and girls aged from 7 to 18. B Only white girls from rich families.C .Only white boys from rich families. D Everyone.2How long is each term in the boarding schools?A . For about three months. B For thirty-nine weeks.C For half a year. D For about a year

41、.3The underlined word “facilities” means _.A教师 B 设施 C 活动 D 课程4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A In the UK, there are more than eight hundred boarding schools.B Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.C As students get older, the rules about wear

42、ing school uniforms become stricter.D All the students at boarding schools wear a school uniform.5Which is the best title of this article? A The Coming Summer Vacation. B School Rules in the UK.C After-class activities in boarding schools.D Boarding Schools in the UK.E17、 Nine-year-old Justin Henry

43、met a force so powerful that it lifted him into midair. It made the shoes of his feet. Justins mom had to catch his foot to stop the monster from taking him. Justin had just come face-to-face with a tornado(龙卷风),one of natures strongest storms. They can reach speeds of more than 25 mph.During a torn

44、ado, the whole neighborhood can be destroyed. Tornadoes destroy houses, pull trees from the ground, and throw cars and trucks several hundred yards through the air. People are hurt and even killed.The deadly weather can catch many Americans off guard. Tornadoes in the United States happen mostly in

45、spring and summer, and often touch down in tornado alley,” an area between central Texas and Nebraska.Generally, tornadoes develop one at a time, but sometimes there can be a large number of them. Here are the steps how tornadoes form.Tornadoes are born of strong thunderstorms. When warm,wet air pus

46、hes through cool, dry air,the cool air pushes the warm air up. High clouds form.Dry air then blows in from another direction. The wind starts to spiral(螺旋).As the wind grows stronger, air rushes in from all sides at high speeds. It forms a funnel(漏斗).As the tornado gets stronger, the funnel stretche

47、s and becomes longer. Finally, it touches the ground.As one of natives strongest storms, tornadoes are really powerful. How can we live through the deadly weather? Quick thinking helps many people go through deadly weather. A tornado in Van Wert, Ohio, blew the top off a movie theater just minutes a

48、fter a showing. No one was hurt because the theater manager had been warned of the tornado by a tornado warning system. As a result, he told the moviegoers to hide in the stronger parts of the building.1How does the writer lead in the topic of tornadoes in the passage?ABy showing Justins experience.

49、BBy describing how tornadoes form.CBy telling a story in a movie theater.DBy explaining why tornadoes happen.2The second paragraph mainly talks about _.Athe causes of tornadoesBthe influence of tornadoesCpeoples opinions towards tornadoesDpeoples activities after tornadoes3According to the passage,

50、what is the correct order in which the tornadoes are formed?Air rushes at high speeds and forms a funnel.Dry air blows in and the wind starts to spiral.After the funnel becomes longer, it touches the ground.The warm, wet air and. cool, dry air push against each other.ABCD4What can we learn from the

51、passage?AThe highest speed of tornadoes is 25 mph.BGenerally , there can be a lot of tornadoes at a time.CTornadoes are developed from strong thunderstorms.DMost of the tornadoes in America happen in spring and fall.F18、Dear Reader,Imagine an 11-year-old child whose days are often spent washing clot

52、hes, looking after a baby, working hard in the fields.Imagine a little girl who knows there will not be enough food for dinner, who cant fill her stomach with water because its polluted ,and who has watched life slip away(消失) from her father, little brother and sister because the family is too poor

53、to see a doctor.Is it hard to believe? For Maria Pastora, these are the real life.Maria would gladly walk miles to school, but her mother ,now alone, needs her badly at home .Chances are Maria will grow up without any schooling .What will be her future? In many ways, it will be disastrous(灾难性的).But

54、for just 52pennies a day ,you can sponsor(资助) a child like Maria. Show her that somewhere, someone cares about her. Through “ Save the Children”, you can help Marias mother get the tools and ways she needs to turn their poor food into a good dinner and get the money she needs to buy clothes and scho

55、ol things for Maria.To help Maria most, your money is put together with that of other sponsors, so hard-working people can help themselves. Build a school, a hospital, bring in clean water .This is what “Save the Children” has been about since 1932.For you there are many rewards. Have the chance to

56、write to or hear from your sponsored child. Receive photos or progress reports. Knowing that you are reaching out to another person. Not with a handout, but a hand up. Thats how “Save the Children” works. But without you, it cant work. Please take a moment now to fill in and post the form below to h

57、elp a child like Maria and her village.It can make such a difference in her life and yours.For the children,David L GuyerPresident根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1We can read the letter in .Asomebodys diary Ba newspaperCa progress report Da storybook2Marias father, brother and sister died because they .Awere too poor t