2022-2023学年河北沧州泊头市苏屯初级中学中考英语仿真试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、 Do you know tomorrow? Yes, the Great Wall.Awhere they went Bwhere will they goCwhere did they go Dwhere they will go2、To my sur

2、prise, I _ from hundreds of students to make a speech to teachers, parents and fellow students.Awere chosenBwas chosenCchoseDwill be chosen3、 Can Mr King spare some time for the evening party? If he _, he will try his best to make it.Awill be invited Bis invited Cinvites Dwill invite4、Jennifer exerc

3、ises every day, so she is always full of_.AknowledgeBenergyCinformation5、Mr. Zhang _ maths in this school since he was 26.AteachesBis teachingChas taughtDwill teach6、Sandy is used to looking for a while at in the mirror before going out.Ashe Bher Chers Dherself7、_I return the book today, Mr. Lin?No,

4、 you _. You can keep it for two days.AMay; mustntBMust; mustntCMust; needntDCan; shouldnt8、Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight? . I cant stand them. I plan to see a movie.ABothBEitherCNeither9、Did Toms parents go to the meeting yesterday?-Yes, _ of them did, but _ spoke.Aeach

5、; noneBboth; noneCneither; bothDboth; neither10、My little sister saw _outside. Shall we go and have a look?Astrange something Banything strangeCsomething strange Dstrange anything. 完形填空11、My father was a hard-working man. He spent all his evenings taking classes after work. He hoped to learn more be

6、cause he wanted to 1 a better job one day. Except Sundays, my father 2 ate a meal with his family. For his wife and three children, he 3 and studied very hard.We all complained that he didnt spend some 4 with us. But he said that he was doing all these for us and he hoped to spend 5 time with us.To

7、his joy, father passed the test! Soon, he found a good job. Fathers 6 came true. He could buy some 7 clothes and good food for mother and us.However, the 8 still didnt get to see father in most time of the week. He continued to work very hard. In fact, to make himself better, he 9 in the open univer

8、sity again.Again, 10 the family complained about it, he still said that he was doing all these for us and he hoped to spend more time with his family.Fathers 11 work got return. So he 12 to find a maid (佣人) to do housework. 13 also felt that the three-room house was no longer big. But after that, fa

9、ther decided to go on with his studies and work at a good place again. The family still didnt get to 14 him most of time. In fact, sometimes father had to work on Sundays to meet his customers. Again, when we complained, he still answered 15 the same words.Oh, father, we didnt want you to be so tire

10、d, we only hoped you could have a good rest and spend some time with us.1AimproveBfindCloseDhear2AoftenBusuallyCalwaysDhardly3AworkedBplayedCtaughtDate4AmoneyBskillsCtimeDmeals5AbiggerBmoreCsmallerDfewer6ApaperBplanCworkDdream7AcheapBbeautifulCwarmDspecial8AparentsBteachersCstudentsDfamily9AaskedBst

11、udiedCopenedDmade10AbecauseBifCandDwhen11AfarBhardCsameDeasy12AdecidedBthoughtCstoppedDused13ATheyBHeCSheDIt14AthinkBmissCringDsee15AforBfromCwithDof. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Have you ever watched Shadow Play? It is 1art which is mixed music and shad

12、ow play. The player holds the human characters behind the paper screen and plays a series of stories. The characters are 2(usual)made of cow skin. When the day becomes dark, the players set 3 the light and paper screen and start their show. Shadow Play 4(come)in Shanxi during the Western Han Dynasty

13、two thousand years ago, which is named Daoqing Shadow Play. It was very5/fems/ in Hebei during Qing Dynasty.The stage of the Shadow Play is always a table covered6a large piece of paper. The light was behind the paper screen. As the shadow player moves his fingers, the characters come to life and th

14、eir looks, dress and movement can be clearly seen from the other7/said/ of the screen. The player is also the lead singer. All the characters are played and voiced by 8(he).Playing the characters well is not an easy job. It always takes a player ten to twenty years.In order to 9/ prtekt/ the traditi

15、onal Chinese folk art, the Museum of Daoqing Shadow Play has been built in Gansu. Many 10 (art) are trying to spread it to the stage of China, even of the world. Its also our duty to prevent it form disappearing. 阅读理解A13、There are many unusual hotels around the world. In Greenland(格陵兰岛), there is a

16、hotel made of ice, open between December and April every year. In Turkey(土耳其), there is a cave(岩洞) hotel with a television, furniture, and a bathroom in each room. And in Bolivia(玻利维亚), there is a hotel named the Salt Palace Hotel.Thousands of years ago, the area around the Salt Palace Hotel was a l

17、arge lake. But today, the area has only two small lakes and two salt deserts(荒漠).The larger of the two deserts is called Uyuni salt desert. During the day, the desert is bright white because of the salt. There are no roads across the Uyuni desert, so local people must show guests the way to the hote

18、l.In the early 1990s, a man named Juan Quesada built the hotel. He cut big blocks of salt from the desert and used the blocks to build it. Everything in the hotel is made of salt: the walls, the roof(屋顶), the tables, the chairs, the beds, and the hotels bar.The sun makes the walls and roof warm duri

19、ng the day. At night the desert is very cold, but the rooms are warm. The hotel has twelve rooms. A single room(单人间) costs40 a night, and a double room(双人间) costs60.A sign on the hotels wall tells guests, “ Please dont lick（添）the walls.”1The Salt Palace Hotel is unusual because_.Ait has long history

20、. Bthe price of the rooms is high.Cthe guests are special. Dit is made of salt.2Which sentence about the area around the Salt Palace Hotel is NOT true?AIt was a lake many years ago.BIt is white during the day.CThere are several roads to the hotel.DThere are only two small lakes now.3Juan Quesada got

21、 the salt from _to build the hotel.Athe salt deserts BGreenland CTurkey Dthe small lake4_ keeps the rooms warm at night?AHeat from the walls BThe desert airCThe sun DThe furniture5Which of the following is true?AYou can live in the ice hotel in Greenland in October.BYou can watch TV in the cave hote

22、l.CThe salt hotel is in Turkey.DIf you and your friend want to live in the Salt Hotel, you should pay40 a night together.B14、Parents today also worry about their childrens diets. Some doctors give the following advice:Teenagers shouldnt eat too much junk food.Teenagers shouldnt eat food with too muc

23、h salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.Teenagers shouldnt eat too much junk food.Teenagers shouldnt eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar.Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables

24、every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat.Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day .This is good for their bodies and minds.A milk and vitamins.B Fruits and sugar.C Vegetables and salt.D Fat, oil, sal

25、t and sugar.2In this passage, doctors think that teenagers should eat more _ .A food with no vitamins. B fat and sugarC vegetables and fruits D salt and oil3The best title for this passage is _ .A Bad Habits B junk FoodC unhealthy Food D advice on Healthy EatingC15、I have come to realize that life i

26、s a long journey. Whether we choose to keep moving around, or we choose to stay in one place, we are on a journey. That journey is not an easy one because every day it makes us face new problems in new ways.When I was a little boy, I always looked forward to the next trip or the next holiday. Maybe

27、it is because we lived in a small and boring town. When I finished school, I kept moving. In the first year out of school, I travelled with a friend and we visited over 17 countries in Europe, working in different jobs as we went. After this, I started studying. I studied at three different universi

28、ties and lived in five different towns. That was my life. There was always someone else to get to know. All this carried on for many years until I got married and had my own family. When you stay in the same place, with the same persons, you start a whole new journey. Then you will stay in the same

29、town, choosing one place to live and one job to remain in. There you are challenged to face life, doing things such as trying hard to get along well with your boss. You have to keep on at your job when you feel like giving it up and traveling again.So rather than move around on different trips, you

30、are on a new journey. This journey of staying still is just as important as all the travels in the world.1Why did the writer like moving around when he was a boy?ABecause he liked being with friends.BBecause he wanted to know about the world.CBecause he lived in a boring and small town.DBecause he d

31、idnt love his family.2Which one is TRUE according to the passage?AThe writer went to Europe alone when he left school.BThe writer kept moving during his whole life.CAfter the writer got married, he tried different jobs.DThe writer thinks staying still is as important as traveling around.3What is the

32、 best title?AGo traveling BLife is a long journeyCStay still DTravel makes you betterD16、Health is very important to everyone. Here are some tips about it.STAY FREE OF FLUStudies show that a cold or flu virus can live on our hands for long. So wash all parts of your hands frequently with soap and wa

33、ter. For more ways to prevent the spread of flu, please call the Health Line at 1800 848 1313.IMPROVE ON SLEEPGood health needs good sleep. Going to bed before youre tired. No eating or reading in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time. Your body likes routine (常

34、规) for a good nights sleep.ORAL (口腔) HEALTHBrush your teeth twice a day and visit the dentist at least once a year. The mouth is a mirror of disease. The oral examination is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. For more of it, please visit www. mydr. com. au.FIT FOR LIFEStudies have

35、 shown that many diseases have something to do with little or no physical (身体) activity. Try to do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more a week. For more information, please call the Health Line at 1800 438 2000.1To prevent from catching a cold or flu, its good for you _.Ato clean your fingers oft

36、enBto brush your teeth twice a dayCto get up early every morningDto wash all parts of your hands2If you want to get a good sleep, youd better _.Ago to bed after youre tiredBgo to sleep at midnightCfollow the bedtime routineDeat something or read in bed3Studies have shown that many diseases have some

37、thing to do with _.Ahaving no oral examinationBwashing hands with cold waterCsleeping too late sometimesDdoing little physical activityE17、A Passion（热情）for DrivingIt was a Friday morning, 7:30 am. I felt too lazy to drive my car, so my son booked an Uber. In five minutes, the Uber reached our door.

38、I checked the cab number and got inside the car. I was busy searching my bag for an important paper, so I just said, “Please, go quickly! Im in a hurry!”The driver replied, “Yes, maam!”I was surprised when I heard a female voice. I stopped for a second and looked at the driver. She was a young lady.

39、 Maybe around 30 or 32 years old. I had never had a female Uber driver before. I became interested in why she chose this job. I started the conversation, “If you dont mind, can I ask you some questions?”“Yes, maam! No problem,” she said.“I guess you are well-qualified,” I said.“Yes, maam! I have com

40、pleted my education. I have even gotten my MBA”“What made you choose to do this job?” I could see her smiling face in the rear-view mirror(后视镜).I love driving. I dont care how big or small my job is. I wanted a job where I can get satisfaction. I havent made much money from it yet, but as I told you

41、, I love driving! Thats all there is to it.” Very politely, she said, “Driving has been my passion since childhood. Of course, I respect each and every job. In this case, at least I realized my dream.1When the author first got into the cab, she was surprised because _.Ashe entered the wrong cab Bshe

42、 couldnt find an important paperCshe was running late Dshe noticed the driver was a woman2Which of the following is NOT true about the driver?AShe was well- qualified. BShe was young.CShe earns good money by driving. DHer childhood dream was to be a driver.3What do you think of the driver?AWell-educ

43、ated. BLazy. CImpolite. DFunny.F18、Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence(智力) and feelings.In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In

44、the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states(州) have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ(智商) of a group o

45、f students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months

46、of the year (July and August).Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18, people become stro

47、nger.Low air pressure(气压) may make people forgetful(健忘). People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18.Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weathers problem.1What can cause problems on health？AHot and wet weatherBA strong windCWarm weatherDLow air pressure2A report shows that people may have more intelligence when _ comes.ArainBa strong windCvery h