2022-2023学年哈尔滨香坊区中考英语考前最后一卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、After the boy saw a bird resting by the window, he moved _ to have a look at it.ApolitelyBquietlyCeasilyDsafely2、The fire was finally_ in Jilin on June 3. Unfor

2、tunately, 119 people lost their lives. I hope the accident like this wont happen again.Aput downBput awayCput outDput up3、In China, spring comes in March. The weather _ warmer and the days are longer.AgetsBsoundsCsmellsDtastes4、Mum always tells me“Asmile costs_,but gives much.”AanythingBsomethingCev

3、erythingDnothing5、 _ is it from our school to Nianhua Bay? About 40 minutes by coach. Wanna go?AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow much6、-James, I am sorry I used your computer while you were away this morning.-_.AThats all right BIts a pleasureCYou are welcome DThats right7、- I like the two dresses, but

4、 I can only afford _ of them.- I suggest you take the white one.AallBbothCneitherDeither8、We should make use of every minute in order to make our dream come true.Aproper Bsimple Cusual9、 _is it from your home to school ? About 20 minutes by bus.AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow much10、What are you goin

5、g to do after a college?Id like to _ a company of my own.Alift upBset upClook upDpick up. 完形填空11、完形填空。Venice Film Festival is considered to be the oldest film festival in the world. The first Venice Film Festival was 1 in Italy in 1932. It was 14 years earlier than the first Cannes Film Festival in

6、France.At the first Venice Film Festival, there were no judges（裁判） and no 2 at all. Only a list of good films was chosen by the public. At the 3 festival, prizes started to be given. The prize of the festival was the Golden 4 The lion is a symbol of the ancient republic of Venice. 5 the Venice Film

7、Festival was first held, the government has wanted to hold it every year. But from 1938 to 1942 the festival was destroyed _ special reasons. Also, from 1940 to 1942, the festival was not held in Venice, so it was considered to have been 6 during that time. In 1946, the festival became active again.

8、 Now the festival becomes more and more 7 Each of the editors in the world wants to have a seat in this festival.Venice Film has 8 a great opportunity for people around the world. They can learn about other countries culture by watching films. Many movie makers send their 9 to the festival and some

9、of them hope to win the Lion Award.1Awatched Bheld Cplayed Dsaid2Aprizes Bwinners Chosts Dstars3Afirst Bsecond Cthird Dfourth4ATiger BFox CLion DElephant5ASince BAnd CSo DBefore6Asuch as Bbecause of Cinstead of Daccording to7Asent Bdropped Cbrought Dstopped8Ainteresting Bbeautiful Cimportant Dcomfor

10、table9Abought Boffered Cgot Dcaught10Asongs Bactors Cmovies Dmusicians. 语法填空12、A long time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜莺) singing very1(beauty).One day the emperor heard about this little birds beautiful voice. He asked his gua

11、rds to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingales voice, he said, Put her in a golden cage, 2she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her. The little bird was so3(happy) about being kept in the cage that she4(stop) singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He orde

12、red the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird 5 him. The bird could sing very beautifully,6. The emperor was pleased.Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while7(lie) in bed, the emperor wanted it to s

13、ing once again.8the robot bird couldnt sing any more. Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her9beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.After the emperor was well，he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his

14、 people cherished(爱戴) him for his love and10 (kind). 阅读理解A13、 You may never be in an emergency situation (紧急状况). But if it happens, you should know how to get help. The telephone book in the United States has emergency numbers on the inside front cover. Look at the following table from the Boston te

15、lephone book. Notice that the numbers for the police and the fire department are the same. And it is an easy number to remember. If you are too unhappy or excited to remember any numbers at all, you can simply dial “0” for an operator (接线员) in any emergency. 1If you see a fire in Cambridge, you shou

16、ld dial _.A023-1500B846-1212C645-1212D876-58002If you live in Boston and you need a doctor, you should dial _.A911B482-5252C025-4774D223-69783If you see a boat sinking, you should dial _.A645-1212B023-1500C876-5800D223-69784If you have to get to the hospital quickly, you should call _.Athe doctorBan

17、 ambulance (救护车)Cthe policeDthe fire department5If you dial “o”, _ will answer your call.Athe policeBthe doctorCthe operatorDthe fire departmentB14、 Picking up her backpack for school. 14-year-old Carolyn Milander from Texas, US cried for the second time that week. “Not again, Carolyn!” said her mot

18、her worriedly. “When you study all night and dont get enough sleep, you get so tired! This terrible situation has got to end.”Carolyn shouted, “Im fine. Just leave me alone!”Carolyn had just started at a new secondary school and was having trouble dealing with the increased expectations and pressure

19、s(压力).Carolyns mother decided to do something to help her. She heard the Happy Class at Carolyns school might help, so she suggested that Carolyn should attend it. That was four years ago.“I still remember my first Happy Class,”said Carolyn,“I shyly walked into the classroom. I felt embarrassed（尴尬的）

20、，hoping no one would see me when they passed by. We started by closing our eyes and paying attention to our breathing,” As Carolyn began to notice her breathing, she said, “I stopped thinking about people in the hallway. I felt really relaxed.”The Happy Class was an important turning point for Carol

21、yn. She learned to accept herself for who she was. Many of her friends expected her to attend Harvard or another top university, but Carolyn realised she could be happy close to home. In fact, Carolyn has decided to become a nurse, so she might apply to（申请）a medical college in her city.“I don t want

22、 to be tempted（诱惑）by a top university. I want to remain true to the goals I set for myself, ”said Carolyn“ feel good about myself for sticking to（坚持）what I believe in. And I will encourage other teens to make the choices that are best for them and to discover what makes them happy.”1What was Carolyn

23、s problem four years ago?AShe hated going to school.BShe didnt get along with her classmates.CShe fell behind many students in her class.DShe was unable to deal with school pressures.2Who introduced Carolyn to the Happy Class?AHer classmate.BHer mother.CHer teacher.DHer father.3How did the Happy Cla

24、ss make Carolyn feel?ARelaxed.BExcited.CCreative.DSpecial.4What kind of university does Carolyn want to attend?AA top one.BA public one.COne that is near her home.DOne that her mother used to attend.5According to the last paragraph, why did Carolyn feel good about herself?ABecause she set her goals

25、high.BBecause she stuck to what she believed in.CBecause she discovered who she was.DBecause she attended the top university.C15、VisasTravelers to France must have a valid passport(有效护照). Visitors from EEC(欧共体) countries and America do not need visas, but visitors from other countries should contact

26、 the nearest French consulate(领事馆) or tourist office about getting one before travelling.ArrivalYou could arrive at one of the two airports serving Paris.Charles de Gaulle is bigger and more modern. You can take a comfortable and inexpensive Air France bus to Porte Millot in the 16th district, then

27、take a bus, the Metro or a taxi to your hotel. There are also city buses (No. 350 and 351) which go into Eastern Paris, Nation and the Gare de Train Station. A taxi takes about 40 to 50 minutes to reach the centre, and costs about 170 Francs. Add another 30 minutes for rush hours.Orly is the other m

28、ajor airport, which have mostly domestic (国内的) flights. Air France buses go to the Invalides Terminal, a convenient drop off place, where you can take the Metro or RER directly. A city bus (Orly bus) comes into the southern end of Paris at the Denfer-Rochereau Metro Station every 15 minutes. A taxi

29、ride, not during rush hour, takes 30-40 minutes and costs about 120 Francs.If you arrive at a train station, you can follow the clearly posted signs towards the Metro or taxi stands.MoneyMany banks in Paris will change cash or travelers checks, and there are no special differences in rates (比率). Ban

30、king hours are 9 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. on weekdays. The exchanges window at the Gare du Nord is open until 10 p.m. on weekdays, and other station banks are open until 8 p.m.There are automatic (自动的) exchange machines at the Opera (the BNP Bank) and at No. 66 on the Champs-Elysees that will change other

31、bills into Francs. International VISA cards can be used in automatic tellers at many city banks.If you lose your credit card, here are some hotline numbers: American Express (Tel: 4777-7200); Diners Club (Tel: 4762-7575); Carte Bleu Visa (Tel: 4277-1190).1Who do not need a visa when visiting France?

32、AGermans. BAustralians. CChinese. DJapanese.2It will take you about _ from Charles de Gaulle Airport to the centre of Paris by car during the rush hours.A30 minutes B40 minutes C50 minutes D70 minutes3If you want to go the southern end of Paris, youd better take _.Aa No. 351 bus Ba No.350 bus Can Or

33、ly bus Dan Air France bus4Money can be exchanged in _.Aany bank in Paris before 9 a.m. Bmany banks after 4:30 p.m.CGare du Nord after 10 p.m. Dan automatic exchange machines5From the passage we can learn that _.Athere are many tourists in Paris every yearBduring rush hours there are traffic jams in

34、ParisCthe best time for tourists to visit Paris is during weekdaysDit is not very convenient for tourists to go to Paris by trainD16、You must have heard of many European cities like Paris, London, Berlin and Rome. What about Copenhagen? It is the capital of Denmark. But do you know another name of i

35、t? It is also called Europes bicycle capital. In the city, people enjoy a large network of bike paths. Of course, this is a nice, green life.However, this has caused an unusual problembike jams ! And they are becoming regular on some city streets. So, recently, Copenhagen has decided to build bicycl

36、e highways !Then, what will a bicycle highway look like? It is a road with a bike path on either side. The road itself is built for buses and cars only. But each bike path will be built four meters wide! And traffic lights will let bicycles go first. In the future, bike highways will be with bike st

37、ops. At the stops, the persons who ride bikes can take a rest and mend bikes. Besides, some bicycle highways willlinkthe suburbs(郊区) with the center of Copenhagen. So, people can travel across Copenhagen by bike quickly and safely.You may say that the idea of bicycle highways sounds like a dream. Bu

38、t just as a writer once said, If you will do it, it is no dream. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1Which city is not mentioned in this passage?ARome. BParis.CTokyo. DBerlin.2What does the underlined word link mean in Chinese?A脱离 B连接 C尝试 D破坏3What is the unusual problem in Copenhagen?ABike jams. BBike paths.

39、CTraffic lights. DBike highways.4Which of the following is NOT true?ABicycle highways can help to build a green life.BBicycles will be allowed to go first on bike paths.CDenmark is also called Europes bicycle capital.DPeople who ride bikes can have a rest at the bike stops.5What is the main topic of

40、 this passage?AGreen life. BEuropean cities.CBuses and cars. DBicycle highways.E17、For most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. But people may ask the question, “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the word “fashionable” in the same way: “She was wearing a fashionable coat. His shirt

41、was really a fashionable colour.”But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs and in languages.Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people

42、 or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.Today fashions change quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly

43、than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country to another in a few hours.New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.1Most people think that “fashion” means _.AbooksBclothesCholidays2By _ we can see that

44、fashions change as time goes.Awearing a fashionable coatBeating in a new restaurantClooking at pictures of people3In the 4th paragraph the writer mentions _ kinds of ways to send information.AthreeBfourCfive4“There is money in fashion.” means _.Apeople like fashion and moneyBfashionable things are e

45、xpensiveCone can make money through fashion5The passage is mainly about _.Athe changes of fashionBthe kinds of fashionsCthe money in fashionF18、For years, the word “popular，has been demonized（妖魔化）and made thesame as mini-skirt-wearing, hair-coloring cheerleader types like Regina Georgein Mean Girls.

46、 Today, teachers and parents inform children that being popularis irrelevant（不相干的），unnecessary and a sure shortcut to upset, misery, anddeath. And some people describe popular students as the ones most likely tobum out and end up as nobody, while their less well-liked counterparts enjoy alife of wea

47、lth and fame.However, the Oxford English Dictionary defines（定义）popularity as:“TheState or condition of being liked, admired, or supported by many people Thissounds like a lovely thing, and is not related to such behaviors as “burn books” or “three-way phonecalls in Mean GirlsIn fact, it is a truth w

48、idely acknowledged that young people who feel liked or supported are morelikely to obtain impressive achievements than those who feel lonely, unvalued, and irrelevant socially.So why, then, is popularity given such a bad name? Why is this state of well-likedness so demonized?Basically, the hatred (恨

49、) shown toward what appears to be a very pleasant thing is caused by lackof understanding. When we, as viewers, see characters such as Regina Georges on TV and in films, werecognize them to be popular. These characters, if not exactly liked,，greatly admired by their peers（同伴）Our mistake comes when w

50、e try to understand their cruel and unkind actions using the deduction（推论）method.Humans are imperfect, and even the most intelligent mind is open to dishonesty through a very smallslip in logic. Unfortunately, this occurs here with branding resultsWe first learn that a character is popular. Since th

51、is is important to the plot, it is constantlyemphasized, leading it to be the most common thing in our minds when we consider the character.Later, we see that character do something unkind. The characters most noticeable characteristic (inour minds) is his/her popularity. And now the character is me

52、an and unkind. This character is popular.Therefore, we jump to a quick conclusion (结论) that popular people are mean and unkind.Things such as improper behaviors and rumor-spreading are terrible and should always be seenin a very serious light. However, it is important to recognize that these are not

53、 the behaviors of popularpeople, but bullies. So, in summary, do not be afraid to be popular and have many friends. If you are kind to everyoneand treat others with respect, there will be few who can criticize you, for being widely liked is not acurse but a blessing. Just remember that being popular

54、 does give you a degree of power, and with greatpower comes a large electricity bill!1The writer mentions the definition of popularity in paragraph 2 toAbring up his opinionBgive an exampleCcome to a conclusionDoffer his suggestion2What can we learn from the passage?ABeing popular might offer a shortcut to a life of wealth.BStudents who feel support