2021-2022学年河南省洛阳市某学校英语高职单招测试试题（含答案）

1、2021-2022学年河南省洛阳市某学校英语高职单招测试试题（含答案）一、单选题(20题)1.The doctors have told him to()on smoking and drinking.A.cut away B.cut across C.cut off D.cut down 2.Please dont touch that fish.It smells _.A.bad B.badly C.good D.well 3.There are many () pictures in the story book.They make the children very().Many ch

2、ildren like to read the story book.A.interested ; interested B.interested ; interesting C.interesting ; interested D.interests ; interesting 4.John told me to _ the pictures _ tomorrow.A.take；here B.bring；there C.taking；there D.bring；here 5. The girl() you met yesterday has left for Beijing.A.whom B

3、.when C.whose D.which 6.A talk on American history()in the school hall next week.A.is given B.has been given C.will be given D.gives 7.Every child looks forward to()lots of presents on Christmas Eve.A.get B.gets C.getting D.got 8.The boy was made _ sorry though it was not his fault.A.say B.to say C.

4、saying D.said 9.-Can I come and have a look at your new house?-Yes，()!A.with pleasure B.I like it C.I quite agree D.by all means 10.My friend invited me _ the art club，and I accepted it with pleasure.A.join B.to join C.joined D.joining 11. _ is the Summer Palace from here? About three kilometers awa

5、y.You can take the No.35 bus.A.How long B.How often C.How far D.How much 12.The workers are busy _ windows to the new building these days.A.fix B.fixed C.fixing D.to fix 13.-Would you please()draw pictures on the wall?-Sorry. I()do it again.A.dont，wont B.not to，dont C.not，wont D.dont，dont 14.()are e

6、nough，Mum.A.Two pair of trousers B.Two trousers C.Two pairs of trousers D.Two pieces of trousers 15.Leave here at once, or you will _ the policeA.call in B.call on C.call for D.call up 16.The streets in the small town have become _than they were two years ago.A.so clean B.very clean C.much cleaner 1

7、7.-Put the books in the school bag!-But there isnt enough()for them.A.time B.room C.money D.help 18.In fact，I think its very much nicer without the naughty boy，if you dont mind me()so.A.say B.to say C.saying D.to saying 19.The little boy got()on his birthday.A.a numbers of presents B.the number of p

8、resents C.a numbers of present D.a number of presents 20.There is no doubt()John will come by bus.A.if B.why C.that D.how 二、填空题(20题)21.We should try our best to leave our generation a world better than_we were given.A.it B.one C.the one D.those 22.Can you accompany your little brother to the post of

9、fice now? _，if he is ready.A.By all means B.No way C.My pleasure D.In no case 23.In fact he lived a comfortable life，but he_about his fate all the time.A.is complaining B.has complained C.was complaining D.had complained 24.John said he wasnt disappointed at the result of the basketball game，but the

10、 look on his face_him_.A.turned;down B.took;in C.made;out D.gave;away 25.I prefer a house in a mountain village to_in such a large city as Changsha.A.that B.it C.this D.one 26.I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project，unless you dont _the complaints from all directions.A.care

11、 about B.set about C.bring about D.go about 三、补充对话(10题)27.(4)A.How are you? B.Hello ，68813721 C.Good morning. My name is Mary. D.Sure，whats your name，please? E.See you later. Bye. F.Im afraid hes out now. can I take a message? G.Whats your number，please? 28.-（）.-I have lived here since I was born.A.

12、while I am away B.when I come back C.Excuse me D.Lets go walking E.By bike F.Whats your weekend? G.Do you live here H.How long have you lived here? 29.(3)A.May I try it on? B.OK. Ill take it. C.How much is it? D.Id like to have a hat. E.Size L. 30.-Did you feel nervous before the interview?-(). So，I

13、 was listening to music while waiting for the interview.A.What does your father do B.Yes，a little C.Are you Jenny D.Whats your hobby? E.Thank you F.Well done G.Can I speak to Jenny H. Is he your father 31.-()，Linda?-He works in a middle school.A.What does your father do B.Yes，a little C.Are you Jenn

14、y D.Whats your hobby? E.Thank you F.Well done G.Can I speak to Jenny H. Is he your father 32.-Theres a new exhibition of Indian art Sunday afternoon.Want to go with me?-()，but my is getting married and I wouldnt miss it for anything.A.I know B.Really? C.Ive had enough! D.Id love to. E. Great! E.Dont

15、 do that! F.Dont worry G.No problem. 33.-My father is an engineer.().-He is an engineer，too.A.I am Tom B.Is he your father? C.So do I! D.This is Tom E. Thank you. E.Do you like wine? F.What about your father? G.H. How are you? 34.-Youre making great food!-(). I have worked as a cook ever since I was

16、 20 years old.And now Im 42.A.What does your father do B.Yes，a little C.Are you Jenny D.Whats your hobby? E.Thank you F.Well done G.Can I speak to Jenny H. Is he your father 35.Tom： (1)Li： Oh，hello. Could I speak to mike，please?Tom： (2)Li： Yes，could you ask him to call me，please?Tom： (3)Li： Liming.T

17、om： (4)Li： 65443221Tom： (5)(1)A.How are you? B.Hello ，68813721 C.Good morning. My name is Mary. D.Sure，whats your name，please? E.See you later. Bye. F.Im afraid hes out now. can I take a message? G.Whats your number，please? 36.-().-No，I cant stand it. Its awful.A.I am Tom B.Is he your father? C.So d

18、o I! D.This is Tom E. Thank you. E.Do you like wine? F.What about your father? G.H. How are you? 四、语言应用(5题)37.What can the kangaroo do every morning?A.Drink. B.Go to the garden. C.Enjoy delicious bread and watch TV. 38.Turn right，you can find _.A.library B.classroom 4 C.toilet 39.What does “GREEN” i

19、n the picture mean?A.Planting grass. B.The color is green. C.Protecting the environment. 40.From the picture，we can use the button (按钮)_A.when there is water. B.when there is a fire. C.when there is an accident. 41.To buy The Best Medicine，you should pay _.A.$6.85 less than The One Only B.$4 less th

20、an Devour C.$7.96 more than Dragons Triangle 五、阅读理解(5题)42.BIs the world too crowded? Well，thats a hard question to answer.Its all a matter of perspective（视角）.In Montana，you might drive for a mile in any direction and not see another human being.In Macao，60,000 people live in every square mile!What i

21、s true is that the worlds population doesnt stay the same.It has been increasing at a very fast rate（比例）. Thats in part because in each generation（代）these are more people who then have children than in the last generation.Five hundred years ago，the population of the world was about 460 million.In 19

22、00，the worlds population was under 2 billion（十亿）.Right now it is doubling every 40 years.That means，if this rate of growth continues，when you are a parent，there will be twice as many people on earth as there are now.Wow! Now thats a whole lot of people! Soon the worlds population will probably reach

23、 7 billion.Some people worry about that! But there is a lot of disagreement about just how many people on earth equals（相当于）too many people.But everyone agrees that the more people there are，the more resources（资源）the world needs to feed，house and take care of all of them，and the more need there is to

24、 think carefully about how we live and use the earths resources.From the first paragraph we can know that _.A.Montana is too crowded B.Macao is too crowded C.the world is too crowded D.the world is not too crowded 43._，so Mrs.King is happy.A.Bill often saves money for his family B.The children are a

25、fraid of Bill C.Bill is stronger and older than any other child D.Bill gets food without paying any money 44. We may be very pleased with the rapid progress we have made in every field of study，but the way to test a students knowledge and ability still remains as poor as it was. We have almost done

26、nothing to improve our examination system (制度). It is well known that the examination system we are now using may be a good way of testing a students memory，but it can tell you nothing about a students ability. It does no good to students and teachers. As soon as a child begins school，he enters a wo

27、rld of examinations that will decide his future or job. In fact，a good examination system train a student to think for himself，but it now does anything but that. So students are encouraged to remember what is taught. It doesnt enable them to get more and more knowledge. The students who come out fir

28、st in the examination often may not be the best in their studies. Besides，the examinations often drive teachers freely. They are made to train students what to do with the coming examination from time to time. There must be some simpler and better way to test a students true ability besides knowledg

29、e. And that is what we should do at once. Now little has been done.A.to decide a students job B.to test a students ability C.to test what a student learns D.to test a students memory 45.The peasant womans hands were not as white as the three ladies，().A.because of the hard work she had done B.but sh

30、e was stronger than any of them C.so she didnt quarrel with the three ladies D.but she was more beautiful than any of them 46.BEarthquake safety tips：；On April 14，2010,a big earthquake hit Yushu，Qinghai.Over，2,000 people died.Many people were hurt.Why are there earthquakes?The surface of the Earth h

31、as many pieces.These pieces are always moving.When two pieces move past each other，there is an earthquake.Scientist are working hard to find out more about earthquakes.They try to predict（预测）them，but its very hard.Do you know how to get ready for an earthquake? Do you know what to do during an earth

32、quake? Here are some things you should know.What to do before an earthquake Make sure you have two bottles of water,a packet of biscuits（饼干），a clean towel（毛巾），a few band-aids（创口贴），a radio and a flashlight（电筒）at home.What to do during an earthquake：If you are inside：Stay where you are.Quickly move un

33、der a strong desk，or along a wall.This will protect you from falling things.Dont stand near windows.Turn off the lights.Dont get into a lift during an earthquake.If you are in a lift，get out as quickly as possible.If you are outside：Dont stand near buildings.Things may fall on you.Lie on the ground

34、until the shaking stops.An earthquake hit Yushu _.A.on April 12，2010 B.on April 14，2010 C.on May 14，2010 D.on May 12，2010 六、汉译英(5题)47.在我改变主意之前，你最好快点走。48.我的建议是你们应该资助一些项目让人们意识到长江江豚(finless porpoise)的严重形势并去保护它们。(使用表语从句)49.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好记忆。(使用主语从句)50.没有人否认这样一个事实，在这个过程中我们能够开阔视野。(使用同位语从句)51.这和你很喜欢听的重金属音乐没

35、有很大的差别。参考答案1.D医生告诉他，要他减少吸烟和喝酒。cut down削减，减少；cut away切，减，去掉；cut off阻断，砍掉；cut across影响，涉及，所以此题选D.2.A句意：请不要碰那条鱼。它闻起来很糟糕。smell为系动词，后面接形容词做表语。故选A。3.C在故事书里有很多图片，他们使孩子们产生兴趣，许多孩子们喜欢阅读故事书。4.DJohn告诉我明早把照片带到这儿来。take意为“拿走”；bring意为“带来”；carry意为“随身携带”；fetch意为“派人去取”。故选D。5.A6.C下周将在学校礼堂举行一次关于美国历史的演讲。下周用将来时，演讲是被举行的，要用

36、被动语态，所以这里选B。7.C8.B9.Dby all means当然可以，一定；with pleasure高兴；I quite agree我相当同意。10.B我朋友邀请我参加艺术俱乐部，我很乐意的接受了。invite sb.to do sth.意为“邀请某人去做某事”。故选B。11.C句意:从这儿到颐和园多远？大约三千米。你可以乘35路公交。A项how long意为 “多久”；B项how often意为“多久一次”；C项 how far意为“多远”；D项how much意为“多少”，后面紧跟着提问不可数n.或价钱。故选 C。12.C考查固定搭配。句意：工人们这些天忙于给这座楼装窗户。be b

37、usy doing sth. 或be busy with sth.意为“忙于做某事”。故选C。13.C14.CTwo pairs of trousers两条裤子。15.A16.C17.B18.C19.D这个小男孩在他生日那天收到了很多礼物。20.C21.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“we were given”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。22.A考查交际用语。by all means务必，一定;no way决不;my pleasure别客气;in no case决不。根据答语中的if he is ready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。23.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的all the time和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。24.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失