2022-2023学年广州省惠阳市惠城区重点名校中考英语模拟试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、一Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.一So we must do some

2、thing to save them.Ain need Bon dutyCat work Din danger2、Oh, the room is too dirty, Tony!Sorry, Mom. It yesterday. I forgot to do it.Adidnt cleanBisnt cleanedCwas cleanedDwasnt cleaned3、Tony is my cousin. He is two years_ than me.AoldBolderColdestDthe oldest4、Many schools set up chatting groups on Q

3、Q so that parents will be able to discuss their childs _ with their teachers any time.AproductsBprogrammesCprogressDpromises5、Therell be a_ meeting next week, and my parents will_ come for it.Aparent; allBparents; bothCparents; allDparents; both6、 Must I go to medical school and be a doctor like you

4、，Dad? No，you_，sonYoure free to make your own decisionAcantBmustntCshouldntDneednt7、_ delicious cakes your mother made for us! I am glad that you enjoyed them.AHow BWhat CHow a DWhat a8、Young people today should develop the habit of thinking by .AhimselfBthemCthemselves9、 There are some flies (苍蝇) he

5、re. They will _ diseases.Let me kill them.AspreadBfindCinvent10、Daniel, do you know you got a full mark in the math test?Really? I didnt know anything about it you told me.AafterBsinceCuntilDwhen. 完形填空11、For most of the Tibet trip, things went all right for Yang, but there was one moment when he fel

6、t embarrassed and uneasy. That was at Nam Co, he says. A girl and I wanted to go back to Lhasa, but we couldnt get a free 1 until 3 or 4 oclock in the afternoon when a pickup truck came and 2 to take us. But there was only one 3 for them. Yang is a gentleman, so he gave the seat to the girl, but he

7、4 all of his things on the truck.When he realized his mistake, it was already too late. He couldnt 5 up with the truck, and he didnt have a cell phone to call the police or the girl. He had to walk alone 6 the road. I walked for hours on the road, and I 7 worried about the worst result that I may di

8、e of thirst or freeze to death, he says. He was 8 enough to finally catch a bus to Lhasa, where he met the girl again and got what he had left on the truck.The trip didnt only 9 Yang good memories and friends but also beautiful photos. He used these photos to make postcards and 10 them on his campus

9、. I earned some money from this business, which will be enough for my next trip, Yang says.1Atrip Bride Cticket Dopportunity2Aadvised Bpromised Cagreed Dsupported3Aseat Btruck Cperson Dthing4Atook Bcarried Cforgot Dleft5Akeep Bput Ccome Dcatch6Aat Bacross Calong Dthrough7Aever Beven Cstill Dalso8Asa

10、d Bpleased Clucky Dlate9Abring Bmake Coffer Dimpress10Ashow Bsell Csend Dpost. 语法填空12、Joes grandchildren visited him during the holidays. Before the vacation time, Joe cleaned the house. Unluckily, he lost his favorite watch.When Joes grandchildren arrived, they asked him 1 he was so upset. Joe said

11、, “I lost the most valuable watch that was 2 (give) by your grandma.” His grandchildren promised him that they would find the watch for him.One of Joes 3 (granddaughter) asked, “Grandpa, do you remember when you last saw the watch before it was missing?”Joe replied, “Maybe when I was cleaning the ba

12、rn(仓房).”The children went to the barn, which was full 4 old books, broken furniture, and so on. They searched for more than two hours, but couldnt find the watch. They were very 5 (sadness) and left.After a while, one grandson walked into the barn again. He requested the others not to follow 6 (he).

13、 The little boy sat quietly in the barn for about 15 minutes and then rushed to his grandpa. Yes, he got the watch and 7 (happy) give it to Joe.Joe was surprised and asked how he was able to find the watch. The little boy replied, “I sat in the barn without 8 (make) a noise and the barn was so quiet

14、. After a few minutes, I heard the tick-tick sound and found it.” Joe 9 (hug) the little boy and thanked him.This was the power of silence. If we stay calm, we may find a way to deal 10 a difficult situation very easily. 阅读理解A13、For most people, the word fashion means clothes. But people may ask the

15、 question, What_are in fashion? And they use the adjective fashionable in the same way: She was wearing a_coat. His shirt was really a fashionable color.But of course there are fashions_many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are_fa

16、shions in school subjects, jobsand in languages. Fashions_as time goes._you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different_one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 185

17、0.Today fashions change very quickly. We hear about things_more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country_another in a few hours. New fashions mean that people will_new things, so you see there is money in fashion.1Acolor Bclothes Cfoo

18、d Dmoney2Anice Bbeautiful Cexpensive Dfashionable3Aat Bby Cin Dwith4Aeven Bjust Conly Dalready5Achange Bchanges Care changed Dchanged6AWhere BWhen CIf DAs7Aon Bfor Cwith Dfrom8Avery Bmuch Ctoo Dquite9Ain Bby Cto Dwith10Abuy Bsell Cget DuseB14、根据图片内容选择最佳答案。1We can read the above material mostly .Aon

19、TV Bin the newspaperCin a school report Din the guitar factory2From the reading we know the shop .Aonly sells guitars Bonly sells parts of guitarsCalso has lessons about music Dcant help to repair guitars3The reading doesnt tell us .Athe address of the shop Bthe name of the shopCthe phone number of

20、the shop Dthe price of the guitar4If you want to know some information about the shop, you can .Acall 604 525-8152Bgo to 829-12th ST(Kingsway), New WestminsterCvisit their websiteDsend them an email5In this shop, you can do things except .Agetting your guitar repaired Btaking a drum classClearning s

21、omething about singing Dbuying a piano for yourselC15、 William Blake described the eyes as the “windows of the soul.” Our eyes are the windows through which we see the world around us. Either way, theres no question that we place great value on our eyes and our eyesight. Surveys have shown that of t

22、he five senses, sight is the one that people fear losing the most. Thinking about the important function of our eyes, wed give them the best care possible, but sometimes we get too busy or forget to do a few simple things that can keep our eyes healthy.Protecting your eyes starts with the food on yo

23、ur plate. Remember when you were a kid and your mom told you that carrots would improve your eyesight. Well, she might be right. Proper food will keep your eyes strong and healthy.Give up your daily habits that could seriously injure your eyes. Always wear sunglasses in a sunny day to protect your e

24、yes from ultraviolet ray（紫外线）. Rest your eyes every 20 minutes from the computer screen by looking 20 feet away for 20 seconds. At least every 2 hours, get up and take a 15-minute break when working at a computer.Make sure your eyes do not get injured in the first place. You should try to prevent ey

25、e injuries whether youre playing sports or doing housework. You should also know when to wear safety glasses and what kinds will work best for you. Last but not least, get your eyes examined regularly. Eye exams can help find some eye diseases. Its important to find these diseases early on, when the

26、yre easier to treat.1According to a survey, people fear losing most.Atheir sightsBtheir hearingsCtheir smellsDtheir tastes2The underlined word function might mean “ ” in Chinese.A差异B功能C优势D问题3 is NOT a good way to protect your eyes.AEating carrotsBWearing sunglassesCWorking at computersDUsing safety

27、glasses4Finding eye diseases early on through eye exams .Asaves much work for the doctorsBis helpful for the treatmentCprovides you the best care of your eyesDwastes much of your money5What is the best title of the passage?AGive Your Eyes Some RestBGood Habits Bring HealthCProtect the Windows of the

28、 SoulDSimple Way of Eye Exams wastes much of your moneyD16、“Chicken” idioms（习语）The word “chicken” is used in so many English idioms. Do you know the following?Dont count your chicken before they hatch.The expression “Dont count your chickens before they hatch” means “Dont expect that all your eggs,

29、which have been laid, will hatch.” “Hatch” is a verb, meaning the baby chicken breaks open the shell of the egg and comes out successfully. So the expression mainly means “Dont depend on things working out just as you want them to.” This saying appears in the story The Milkmaid and Her Pail in Aesop

30、s Fables.A chicken-and-egg situationIn history, philosophers（哲学家）and scientists have met this dilemma（困境）:Which came first, the chicken or the egg? Aristotle thought that both the bird and the egg must have always been there. However, more recently, scientists such as Stephen Hawking have argued tha

31、t the egg came before the chicken. In common speech, the term “a chicken-and-egg situation” means a situation where it is impossible to say which of two things appeared first and which caused the other one.Dont be such a chickenThere seems to be an idea in English, somehow, that a chicken is a scare

32、d bird. Maybe thats not fair as most birds will probably fly away from you if you go towards them. But “Dont be such a chicken” means “Dont be so scared and get a bit more courage.” So if your friend is afraid to do something , you can say to him or her, “Dont be such a chicken. Just have a try!”1Th

33、e underlined word “hatch” means “_” in Chinese.A孵化 B长大 C破碎 D出售2While discussing the idiom “A chicken-and-egg situation”, the writer mentions Aristotle and Stephen Hawking to show that _.AAristotles opinion was wrongBStephen Hawkings opinion is wrongCits impossible to find the right answer to this qu

34、estionDphilosophers and scientists usually have the same answer to a question3We may use the idiom “Dont be such a chicken” in the situation when someone_.Ais not brave enough Benjoys counting his chickensChas difficulty making a choice Dhopes things will work out just as he wants4The writing probab

35、ly appears in the _ part of a magazine.Afood Bculture Ctravel DsportE17、Are you between 12 and 3 years old?Are you looking for the perfect holiday?Would you like fun,new friends and a new adventure?We have the answer!And all you need is a bike!Join a Paradise Cycling Adventure Holiday!You will join

36、a group of 12 teenagers and two leaders.Youll see mountains,the sea,pretty country villages and lakes.Youll cycle about 20 km on most days,but dont worry-you dont need to cycle up any mountains and you can go quite slowly if you need to.On the days when you dont cycle,you can have a go at some diffe

37、rent sports,like swimming and caving,and youll nove to a different hotel every night.At the end of your holiday youll find you are fitter,more energetic and have more friends!It is really a perfect holiday.Places are limited so book your place now!Phone 005 6867 4758 or visit our website:www.P.1（小题1

38、）What do you need if you want to join Paradise Cycling Adventure Holiday?AA bike. BA book . CA leader.2（小题2）How far will people cycle on most days?AAbout 10 km. BAbout 20 km. CAbout 30 km.3（小题3）What cant people get at the end of the holiday?AHealth. BEnergy. CMoney.4（小题4）How many people are in a gro

39、up?ATwelve. BFourteen. CTwo.5（小题5）The passage is .AAn advertisement. BA documentary. CA story.F18、The English Summer Campin the LANLEY SCHOOL of EnglishDo you need to learn English for study or fun in summer holiday?Herere our courses you can choose!3 coursesSpeakingWritingListening-10 students-30-hour course-Monday to Friday-native teachers-20 students-10-hour course-Saturday only-experienced teachers-25 students-20-hour course-every day of the week-experienced teachersOpening Times Saturday-Sunday 10 a.m.-5 p.m.; Monday-Friday 9 a.m.-8 p.m.Contact Pho