2022-2023学年福建省漳州市重点中学高考英语一模试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1When she was in trouble, I did what I could to help her_ my help, she wrote me a letter of thanksAIn honor ofBIn case ofCIn terms ofDIn return f

2、or2The people succeeded because they understood that you cant let your failures _ you you have to let your failures teach you.Adefine BdeclineCqualify Dsimplify3- Ill take the blue one. This is twenty dollars.- Heres the change. .ABest wishesBMy pleasureCHave a nice dayDLets call it a day4I _ footba

3、ll since I left university.Adidnt playBdont playCwont playDhavent played5After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career.Ato thankBthankingChaving thankedDto have thanked6People tend to love agricultural products _ without the

4、use of fertilizers, pesticides or chemical additives.AgrowingBgrownCbeing grownDhaving been grown7Sally likes going to school _ she has got many good friends there.AorBbecauseCunlessDso8In recent years, Chinese arts have won the of a lot of people outside China.Areputation BenjoymentCappreciation De

5、ntertainment9After nine years working to protect Siberian tigers, Yang Jun _ his efforts recognized at the annual award ceremony in Beijing where he was named a wildlife protector.AhadBhad hadChas hadDhas10The exchange student from Kenya often shares with us the news of his country and _of his neigh

6、bouring countries.AthoseBthatCitDthe one11She is such an irritating woman, I dont know how you can _ her.Aput upBstand withCstand up toDput up with12_ makes our school famous is _ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.AWhat; thatBThat; becauseCThat; whatDWhat; because13Mum

7、, I broke Dads sunglasses this morning.You need to make an apology for your fault, _ you will regret.Aand BorCbut Dfor14Afghans used to hold big weddings, costing thousands of dollars, in a county _ the average annual income is less than $400. Awhich Bwhose Cwhere Dwhat15The general secretary stress

8、ed that what he had just said was only his _view, not official intentions.AprivateBseparateCpersonalDsingle16According to the report, people in the _ areas are rebuilding their homes and many roads _ to the area have been repaired.Aflooded; leadBflooding; leadingCflooding; to leadDflooded; leading17

9、Though winters in Britain are cold and there is usually snow, there are _ places for skiing.AsomeBmanyCfewDa few18The warmth of _ coat will mostly be determined by _ soft of cloth used.Athe; aBa; theC/; theDa; a19It was a green dinner. _Thanks. But it really only took an hour.AYou must be tired.BI e

10、njoyed it very much.CYou must have spent all day cooking.DI have never had it before.20The boss_the employees a rise in salary for ages, but nothing has occurred yet.Apromised Bhad promised Cwould promise Dpromises第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Moving to Orange CountyIf youre

11、 thinking of moving to Orange County, with its wealth of sandy beaches, wineries and tourist attractions then therere several things that youll need to know.Visas for the USThe US has a number of options, and if you are relocating due to work commitments or family ties, youll be alongside the majori

12、ty of applicants.A green card holder, for instance, can apply for an immigration visa for a spouse（配偶）or (unmarried) child. A US employer can apply on behalf of a non-national person, and there are five preference categories for companies sponsoring immigration visas, the majority of which require e

13、xceptional skills, masters training or experience of a particular profession. If you are being sponsored by an employer, your spouse and any child under the age of 21 can apply for immigration visas alongside you.Temporary worker visas, on the other hand, are typically easier, but still not necessar

14、ily easy, to obtain and allow for limited stays.Finding accommodationThe three largest cities in the county are Anaheim, an industrial center, Santa Ana,10 miles from the coast with a perfect safety record, and Irvine, an wealthy planned city with a number of highly regarded schools. If youre lookin

15、g for a metropolitan lifestyle, expect to pay an average of 1,600 USD in rent for a one-bedroom apartment in the city center, rising to 2,900 USD a month for a family-size, three-bedroom apartment; an approximate 600 USD premium（溢价）on similar apartments outside of the city center.If you would like t

16、o settle outside of a city, there are a number of suburbs in Orange County with plenty to offer young professionals and families. Perhaps one of the most renowned is Newport Beach, noted as one of the cleanest beaches in the county and famous for its many restaurants and fantastic schools. If youre

17、looking for an inland town, Aliso Viejo is an excellent option. This compact（紧凑的）town is easy to navigate and is ideal for young families.1、If you want to get a US immigration visa, you must meet one of the requirements that _.Ayou should have an unmarried childByour employer should be a non-nationa

18、l personCyour spouse should be a lawful permanent residentDyou should be qualified for five immigrant visa preference categories2、It can be inferred that finding accommodation in Orange County depends on _.Aa settlers sponsorBa settlers professional levelCa settlers company locationDa settlers needs

19、 and the type of lifestyle22（8分）To help you travel well in Argentina, weve put together some exciting activities, courses and tours that you can add to your schedule. These are not only designed to be fun, but also to enable you to learn and expand your personal and professional development.Walking

20、Tour of La BocaThe 5-hour tour, moderate（适度的）walking, departs at 11 am in Monserrat and finishes at 4:30 pm, Tuesdays and Fridays.Price: 15 per personTour the beautiful cobble stone（鹅卵石）streets of Le Boca, the heart of Buenos Aires and the birth place of Tango. This fascinating walking tour is a mus

21、t if you want to explore the rich history of Buenos Aires.Photography Courses6 hours of lessons per weekPrice: 295 for two weeksStudy photography with an experienced private tutor who will tailor your lessons to your individual needs. Classes include practical teaching, analysis of your work, theory

22、 and history and regular opportunities to explore the city by yourself to photograph landscapes of the city.Graffiti Tour of Buenos AiresThe 3-hour tour departs at 3 pm in Colegiales and finishes at 6 pm in Palermo, Wednesdays, Thursdays, Fridays or Saturdays.Price: 35 per personExperience the world

23、 of urban art through this wonderful tour of Buenos Aires. You can travel both on foot and by air-conditioned minibus. The tour finishes in Post Bar in Palermo, home to the unique street art gallery Hollywood and Cambodia.Spanish Courses1-Week Intensive Course with private lessons, before starting y

24、our Main ProjectPrice: 590 per weekWeekly Lessons: 10 hours of lessons per week running concurrent with your Main ProjectPrice: 195 per week ,Use your time in Argentina to learn Spanish. You can either do a 1 -week intensive course or take lessons at the same time as doing your main project.1、Which

25、activity or course will enable you to learn the history of Buenos Aires?APhotography Courses. BGraffiti Tour of Buenos Aires.CSpanish Courses. DWalking Tour of La Boca.2、What can you do in Palermo?AExplore the rich history of Argentina. BDo a 1-week intensive course.CEnjoy the unique street art. DPh

26、otograph landscapes.3、Which of the following words cant be used to describe the courses and activities?AAdventurous. BEducational.CFun. DExciting.23（8分） Youll find it amazing to support people when you go out to eat! Just look for restaurants that hire people with disabilities，which are making the w

27、orld a more inclusive place. Each bakery，caf and restaurant below has a wonderful and heartwarming story.Hugs Care: McKinney，TexasRuth Thompson once had a vision to create a nonprofit caf that would be run and operated primarily by adults with special needs. With hard work，a strong passion and an am

28、azing team，Hugs Caf opened its doors in 2015.“Hugs Caf is now so much more than a job to our 23 teammates，which is enhancing the meaningful lives of adults with special needs through training and employment at Hugs Caf. Thompson says.VinnyBays Coffee and Eatery: Panama City，Florida“A lot of people p

29、lan their vacations around coming to this coffee shop，”says caf owner Kara Rigby. Vinny Bays Coffee and Eatery was established “so that Baylee had a place to work，”Rigby adds. Baylee is Rigbys daughters friend who has a disability. The coffee shops goal become training for individuals like Baylee. S

30、ome workers have even started at Vinny Bay s and were able to work in a regular workplace. Rigby says that her employees” have a whole lot more abilities than disabilities. They love unconditionally，and it changes the whole environment and business.” Rigby believes that incorporating even just one o

31、r two disabled individuals into a business can change the whole atmospherefor the better!Sugar Pl um Bakery: Virginia Beach，VirginiaHead to Sugar Plum Bakery to find a delicious carrot cake and see people with disabilities successfully working alongside nonedisabled workers. Sugar Plum has been prom

32、oting the integration of adult s with developmental disabilities by providing training and employment opportunities to more than 1，000 people with disabilities since 1987.Whether theyre scooping cookies or making cupcakes，Sugar Plums disabled employees are the backbone of the bakery.1、What do the th

33、ree restaurants have in common?AThey are established by adults with special needs.BThey are supported by charities or local government.CThe provide training and employment to disabled individuals.DThe employers and employees there are all individuals with disabilities.2、It can be known from the pass

34、age that _.AHugs Caf set up in 1987 now has 23 teammatesBRigby founded her coffee shop to help Baylee，her daughterCDisabled individuals are not able to work in a regular workplaceDSugar P1um Bakery hires both normal people and people with disabilities3、What does the underlined sentence in the last p

35、aragraph suggest?ADisabled workers there are the most important part.BThe bakery get s support and strength from backbone.CThe customers are always backing the disabled workers.DThe employees have a whole lot more abilities than disabilities.24（8分）Were Hiring Shift Workers for Our Production PlantLo

36、oking for a career with a company that values its employees, and promotes them from within? Then Black Cat Blades is the company for you!Cutting OperatorsCNC OperatorsHeat Treat OperatorsFull training provided, starting at 1450 per hour, with the potential to move to 1816 in one yearWe also require

37、a Skilled Welder(焊接工), to work 12-hour rotating shifts (轮班) in our cutting departmentThe successful candidate must be a registered journeyman(熟练工) within the Province of Alberta or with a Red SealWe offer a great benefit package, including health and RRSPs Desirable welfare: Profit Sharing, Pay for

38、Years of Service, Fitness Program Allowance, and fun social events for you and your familyApply in person, and well take you on a tour of our production equipment or forward your personal information by fax or e-mailBlack Cat Blades LtdHR blackcatblades com5604-59 St, Edmonton, AB T6B 3C3Fax: (780)4

39、65-95951、What is the most attractive about the company?ACharged trainingBDesirable welfareCWorking timeDFree travelling2、Who can be admitted as a skilled welder?AAn experienced operatorBA person without a Red SealCA registered journeyman in AlbertaDA clerk from Black Cat Blades3、How many kinds of wo

40、rk does the company offer?AThreeBFourCFiveDSix25（10分）Microsoft has developed a new smartphone app that interprets eye signals and translates them into letters, allowing people with motor neurone disease to communicate with others from a phone.The GazeSpeak app combines a smartphones camera with arti

41、ficial intelligence to recognize eye movements in real time and convert them into letters, words and sentences. For people suffering from ALS（渐冻症）, also known as motor neurone disease, eye movement can be the only way they are able to communicate.“Current eye-tracking input systems for people with A

42、LS or other motor impairments are expensive, not robust under sunlight, and require frequent re-calibration and substantial, relatively immobile setups,” said Xiaoyi Zhang, a researcher at Microsoft who developed the technology.“To mitigate the drawbackswe created GazeSpeak, an eye-gesture communica

43、tion system that runs on a smartphone, and is designed to be low-cost, robust, portable and easy to learn.”The app is used by the listener by pointing their smartphone at the speaker. A chart that can be stuck to the back of the smartphone is then used by the speaker to determine which eye movements

44、 to make in order to communicate.The sticker shows four grids of letters, which each correspond to a different eye movement. By looking up, down, left or right, the speaker selects which grids the letters they want belong to. The artificial intelligence algorithm is then able to predict the word or

45、sentence they are trying to say.Zhangs research, Smartphone-Based Gaze Gesture Communication for People with Motor Disabilities, is set to be presented at the Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems in May.1、What should people with motor neurone disease do when they communicate with other p

46、eople?AThey need speak to the smartphone loudly.BThey have to predict the sentence they are trying to say.CThey need choose a grid on the back of the smartphone with eye movements.DThey should work out the artificial intelligence algorithm in the smartphone.2、How does the Gaza Speak app work?AThe Ga

47、zaSpeak app can hear what the speakers say.BThe GazaSpeak app can convey speakers movements to the listeners smartphone.CThe camera in the phone can record speakers gestures and predict what they want to say.DThe artificial intelligent camera in the phone can recognize eye signals and translate them

48、 into words and sentences.3、Which of the following statement is true ?ADazaSpeak is designed for blind people.BGazaSpeak is low-cost, robust, portable and easy to learn.CCurrent eye-tracking input systems dont need any re-calibration and setups.DSmartphones with GazaSpeak app have been popular among

49、 people with Motor Diseases第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）In March 2007,I was recovering from an operation for breast cancer and going through a terrible time.I spent my days at home 1 everything to myself.Then one of my colleagues suggested 2 ,“W

50、hy dont you pick a couple of days and go to Ireland and escape?”I 3 the tip. The trip was fun,but when I got on the 4 to go home,I wasnt feeling well.My plan was to sleep for the 5 journey,but the guy next to me looked good-hearted for a conversation 6 he had kind eyes. “I had an operation,”I said 7

51、 .I had breast cancer.He paused for a moment and said,“Whats wrong with that?Breast cancer is just a small 8 of you,like going to college or getting married.” I could feel my eyes 9 up with tears. “Dont think too much of your problem,”he said.“Instead,think about how many people you could help.” I h

52、ad tears coming down my face,and said,“I cant 10 Im crying in front of you,I dont 11 know you.” “Look,you have a 12 in life,”he said.“You can either 13 your things deep in your pockets and take them to your grave,or you can help someone.” Ive always been a very 14 person,and aside from the few peopl

53、e who needed to know,Id kept my illness secret.I didnt want to be 15 by my weakness. But this man,whose name was Ken Duane,showed me that my illness gave me 16 -because it gave me the ability to 17 someone elses load.I decided at that moment that I was going to try to help others by sharing my story

54、 18 ,in hopes of inspiring those who were in the same or similar situation.Later that year,I talked about my illness and my 19 with Ken on air. I am forever 20 that I never took a nap on that flight over the Atlantic.1、Adevoting Bexplaining Ckeeping Dstoring2、Aseriously Bhurriedly Ckindly Dconfident

55、ly3、Aoverlooked Bdismissed Cdoubted Daccepted4、Abus Bplane Ctrain Dship5、Awhole Blast Cexact Dnormal6、Aif Bbecause Cwhile Dthough7、Awillingly Bquickly Ccheerfully Dweakly8、Apart Bcentre Cpain Dsymbol9、Acoming Bfilling Ctaking Dending10、Abear Brealize Cbelieve Ddeny11、Astill Balready Cthen Deven12、Ad

56、ecision Bchoice Cgoal Dbelief13、Aclear Bsort Cput Dmix14、Aprivate Boutspoken Cclumsy Dpolite15、Adefeated Bblamed Caffected Ddefined16、Asurprise Bstrength Cadvice Dreference17、Abroaden Bworsen Clighten Dbrighten18、Apublicly Bofficially Cclearly Dsharply19、Aexpectation Bexploration Cappointment Dconve

57、rsation20、Agrateful Bconscious Cpitiful Dregretful第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）There is a tradition in my school that when the College Entrance Examination is less than a month away, students in the 1(low) grades, from Senior 1 to Senior 2, all gather together on the grou

58、nd in front of the teaching building and cheer on the Senior 3 students who are standing upstairs. It wasnt until I 2(person) took part in the activity that I understood the real 3(mean) of it.I was in Senior 2 at the time. 4that special night, all the Senior 3 students stood in the corridors (走廊) a

59、nd looked down at the younger students below. 5(vary) cheers started to resound throughout the school, wave after wave. “Believe in yourself! You deserve to win！”6(see) everyones smiling faces around me, I thought of 7famous quote from the American philosopher Henry David Thoreau: What you get by ac

60、hieving your goals is not as important as what you become by achieving your goals.Soon it will be my turn to 8(bless) in this way, 9also means I will have to say goodbye to my school. Sad as it will be, being cheered on by so many students will still be one of the brightest 10(time) of my life. 第四部分