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1、广东省梅州市八乡山中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. -Thanks to you for the mouse , Ill return it as soon as I can. - ,Ive got another one to spare.A、No problemB、No hurryC、With pleasureD、Nothing much参考答案:B2. US Apple decided to expand its business in China in response to an increasing demand _ digital product.A. of B. fr
2、om C. to D. for参考答案:C3. -I believe the oil has run out.- So we have to stay here to wait for help. A. I think that B. Thats all right C. Im afraid not D. It would be参考答案:D 4. It is required that we choose five things_ French traditional culture.A. represent B. to be represented C. representing D. re
3、presented参考答案:C29. Perhaps Taobo is Asias largest and most popular retail(零售的)network platform , _. people can buy and sell a great variety of things .A. which B. where C. when D. that参考答案:B略6. _ the different cultures, values and levels of economic development in China and the West, both sides shou
4、ld respect the diversity of their development paths. A. Considering B. Consider C. To consider D. Considered参考答案:A7. _ Shanghai _Beijing and you will know which city is large.A. Comparing; to B. Comparing; with C. Compare; with D. Compared; with参考答案:C 8. I didnt find the way to the station._ I had t
5、old you about it in detail.A. How come? B. No wonder. C. No problem. D. Who cares?参考答案:A9. 语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. country A.basket B. puzzle C. optimistic D. channel2. forget A. concern B. worthy C. surround D. circulation3. extraordinary A. excus
6、e B. explanationC. existence D. exhibition 4. designed A.astonishedB.persuaded C. stopped D. whispered5. pressure A. assessment B. expression C. address D. possession参考答案:15: BCADB略10. They told about lots of differences between childrens lives in cities and in villages. A. one B. that C. those D. t
7、hem参考答案:C11. The actress readily the fact that her unbalanced diet was a majothinfluence on her expanding figure.AconsideredBconsultedCacknowledgedDreviewed参考答案:C12. 语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:have A. gave B. save C. hat D. made 答案是C.1. singer A. tongu
8、e B. single C. stranger D. finger2. complete A. behind B. satellite C. even D. event3. shoulder A. should B. cough C. south D. soul4. against A. contain B. mountain C. captain D. fairy5.noisy A. purse B. Thursday C. course D. months参考答案:ACDAB略26.The broken bike was found _by the river-side.A. abando
9、ning B. abandoned C. to be abandoned D. being abandoned参考答案:B略14. He decided to adopt a different _ to teaching the language.A. methodB. meansC. way D. approach参考答案:D15. _along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.A. Driving B.
10、When I was driving C. I was driving D. Having driven参考答案:C16. A middle-aged man was visiting his girlfriend when she requested that he _ his beard.A. shaved B. had shaved C. would shave D. shave参考答案:D二、 书面表达17. 假定你是李华,你和你的同学们将在下周末举办一次活动,针对“低头族”这一问题, 提醒过往的人们不要在行走时看手机,尽量抬起头来,注意安全与健康。请给你的英国朋 友Henry写封邮件
11、,邀请他一起参加。开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。注意:1.行文连贯流畅;2.参考词汇:低头族:phubber 3.词数100词左右 Dear Henry,Hows everything going?_Yours,Li Hua参考答案:Dear Henry,Hows everything going? Next weekend my classmates will hold an activity against phubbers in the street. Im writing to invite you to take part in it.The mobile phone has b
12、rought us much convenience. However, more and more phubbers, especially young people, can be seen everywhere, who never care about what happens around. Obviously, it can be harmful to their physical health and safety. Therefore, lets work together to call on everyone to pay more attention to this an
13、d hold their heads up in the street.An early reply about your final decision will be highly appreciated. If you are willing, lets meet at our school gate at 8 oclock next Sunday morning.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达是应用文,要求写一封书信。【详解】第1步:根据提示可知,本文要求写一封邀请信:假定你是李华,你和你的同学们将在下周末举办一次活动,针对“低头族”这一问题, 提醒过往的人们不要在行走时看
14、手机,尽量抬起头来,注意安全与健康。请给你的英国朋 友Henry写封邮件,邀请他一起参加,时态应为一般现在时。第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组),如; phubber(低头族),convenience(保便利),invite(邀请),harmful(有害的),physical health(身体健康)及safety(安全)等。第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持卷面的整洁美观。【点睛】范文语言地道,语篇连贯,词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级词汇和句式,高级词汇有take
15、 part in(参加),care about(关心),happen around (在身边发生),be harmful to(对有害),call on(号召)以及pay attention to(注意),而且还使用了非限定性定语从句“However, more and more phubbers, especially young people, can be seen everywhere, who never care about what happens around.”,状语从句“If you are willing, lets meet at our school gate at
16、8 oclock next Sunday morning.”,非谓语动词“Im writing to invite you to take part in it.”,全文没有语法错误,上下句转换自然流畅。三、 阅读理解18. I was sure that I was to be killed. I became terribly nervous. I fumbled(摸索) in my pockets to see if there were any cigarettes, which had escaped their search. I found one and because of
17、my shaking hands, I could barely get it to my lips. But I had no matches; they had taken those. I looked through the bars at the guard. He did not make eye contact with me. I called out to him “Have you got a light?” He looked at me, shrugged and came over to light my cigarette. As he came close and
18、 lit the match, his eyes unconsciously locked with mine. At that moment, I smiled. I dont know why I did that. Perhaps it was nervousness; perhaps it was because, when you get very close, one to another, it is very hard not to smile. In any case, I smiled. In that instant, it was as though a spark j
19、umped across the gap between our two hearts, our two human souls. I know he didnt want to, but my smile leaped through the bars and caused a smile on his lips, too. He lit my cigarette but stayed near, looking at me directly in the eyes and continuing to smile.I kept smiling at him, now thinking of
20、him as a person and not just a guard. “Do you have kids?” he asked. “Yes, here, here.” I took out my wallet and nervously fumbled for the pictures of my family. He, too, took out the pictures of his family and began to talk about his plans and hopes for them. My eyes were filled with tears. I said t
21、hat I feared that Id never see my family again, never have the chance to see them grow up. Tears came to his eyes, too. Suddenly, without another word, he unlocked my cell and silently led me out. Out of the prison, quietly and by back routes, out of the town. There, at the edge of town, he released
22、 me. And without another word, he turned back toward the town.31. What had happened to the man before?A. He had been badly treated.B. He had killed someone.C. He had been searched.D. He had been forbidden to get in touch with anyone.32. Why did the man want to smoke cigarettes?A. Because he was sure
23、 he was to be killed.B. Because he wanted to ease his nervousness.C. Because he wanted to talk to the guard.D. Because he was used to smoking cigarettes.33. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The man was a heavy smoker.B. The man smiled to please the guard.C. The guard set the man free with permission.D. The man hadnt thought the guard would set him free.34. What do you think finally saved the mans life?A. The smile.B. The cigarette.C. The tears.D. The wallet.参考答案:31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A文章以作者参加西班牙内战打击法西斯分子为背景,讲述自己不幸被敌俘获,原以为即将死去,没想到一个微笑拯救了自己
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