黔西南市重点中学2023学年高三最后一卷英语试卷（含解析）

1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Most of the money for the reconstruction of the quake-stricken town has been allocated by the government, the rest _ from the coming charity concert

2、s.Ato be collectedBhaving been collectedCbeing collectedDto have been collected2I refuse to accept the blame for something _ was someone elses fault.AwhoBthatCasDwhat3 My God! I havent prepared the files for the new project yet! _. The boss wont need it until next Friday.ATheres no doubt BTheres no

3、panic CGood luck DSounds good4It is widely acknowledged that students should be _ in terms of overall quality.AsupportedBmatchedCevaluatedDcontrolled5The two girls are getting on very well and share _ with each other.AlittleBmuchCsomeDnone6With the help of high technology in the past few years, elec

4、tronic business _ to bank industry and travel industry.Aapplied Bhave appliedChas been applied Dhad been applied7The Games are known as the friendly games because of their _ on kindness and mutual respect.AlacksBfocusesCchallengesDresearches8Yumin, the late famous physicist, often encouraged his stu

5、dents to _ what they believed in, even when facing strong opposition.Acome up withBtake charge ofCput up withDstand up for9Abraham set himself up in front of his daughter, hands _ her hair, and was close to tears, reluctant to tear himself from her.Ato toy withBtoyed withCtoying withDbeing toyed wit

6、h10 Im afraid the company will not hire me. Come on, Bill, relax! You have a lot of experience and fine references and your college work is ideal background for them. _ AItll be no sweat. BAll good things come to an end. CWords pay no debts. DDont give me any jaw. 11 She will finish the project with

7、in three days! _! I could do it in three hours. AYou are right BIm stuck COh, come on DDont mention it12Will it cost a lot to be an exchange student?_, but you can apply for scholarship and student loan.AI would imagine so BYouve got me thereCBy all means DIm with you on that13After looking at many

8、new cars, I found _ which I would accept just as suitable.AitBthisCthatDone14How was your trip to Xian last month？-_. It was raining cats and dogs during my stay there.AWonderfulBExcitingCNot badDIt couldnt be worse15We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7:30, but Jack failed to _.Abreak up Bset upCt

9、urn up Dgive up16Passengers _ talk to the driver while the bus is moving, because it will take his focus off the road.Awould notBmust notCmay notDneed not17I _ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane _.Aleave; takes off Bam leaving; takes offCleave; is taking off Dam le

10、aving; is taking off18We must _ the time that youve wasted this afternoon by working late to-night.Amake up forBmake outCdo upDmake up to19In my opinion, ones individual income does not wholly reflect the extent _ ones self-value and social value are realized.Aof whichBwith whichCon whichDto which20

11、You look beautiful in this dress and there is only one of this kind left here. I wonder if you would buy _.AitBoneCsomeDany第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Some families choose to take expensive vacations, such as to the Grand Canyon. However, my favorite family vacation was di

12、fferent. Nine years ago, my parents created a grand plan to build the home of their dreams in a neighborhood Honeymoon Hill. As the dream was launched smoothly, our family of five squeezed tightly into the vehicle to go there.The old home was gradually turned into the construction management office

13、for the new one. As the new home began to take shape, it siphoned our attention and our primary home became the place where we merely slept. The three of us children worked and became soon-to-be-skilled laborers. I quickly learned that personalities were readily displayed when we painted a wall. Som

14、e stuck to their claims, stopping others entering their area. Others systematically painted their wall, working from top to bottom in an organized fashion. And one drew smiley faces and signed his name there.Of course, the journey didnt come without a few lessons learned. I came to understand that p

15、aint would never be removed from a rag, however many times I washed it. We learned other important lessons when my dad attempted to shingle(盖) a roof in the air: safety is indeed important, and sometimes money is well spent in the hiring of a professional.A Mothers Day dinner served on a temporary t

16、able could actually taste far better at the end of a long days work than the everyday meals we remembered back at the old home. Most importantly, I learned my family can forgive each others barks in close quarters. This project began to matter much to each of us in our own way.When we finally comple

17、ted the construction after 28 months, the resort we now call home went beyond all the other tours, and our family grew closer because of it.1、What made the authors family vacation different from others?AHis feeling of it.BThe length of it.CThe way of spending it.DThe money spent on it.2、What does th

18、e underlined word “siphoned” in Paragraph 2 mean?AIgnored. BChanged.CDistracted. DAttracted.3、What impressed the author most during the vacation?AThe understanding of each family.BThe dinner his mother cooked.CThe work done by all the children.DThe process of building the houses.4、What may be the be

19、st title for the text?AA Perfect New HouseBA Special Family VacationCThe New House Untied Us AgainDFamilies Worked Hard to Build a House22（8分） Below is a web page from / .Kid of the Year Photo ContestEnter your kids photo today and win ! Were giving away 52 weekly $250 prizes from Readers Choice vot

20、es. PLUS our editors will select one entry (参赛作品) to win our grand prize of $7,000.Official Contest RulesNo purchase necessary to enter or win. The Kid of the Year Photo Contest entry period begins at 12:00 a.m. March 23, 2019, and ends on January 21, 10 (the “Entry Period”). Entries must be receive

21、d by 9:00 p.m. on January 21, 10 (“Entry Deadline”). Entries will not be acknowledged or returned.SPONSOR: Meredith Corporation, 1716 Locust Street, Des Moines, Iowa.ENTRY: There will be two methods of entry.Share My Entry:Visit /photos/photo-contests-1/kid-of-the-year/ and click the button to enter

22、. Then complete the registration form and follow the instructions to upload one album of up to six photos of your child aged three months to eight years. Photos must be taken by entrant, non-professional, unpublished and may not have won any prize or award. Photos must be .jpeg or .bmp image formats

23、 (格式) and cannot exceed 3 MBFacebook Entry:Visit F/ParentsMagazine and click the Kid of 2019 tab. Fill out the registration form and upload one album of up to six photos of your child aged three months to eight years. You may provide one description and one album title that will be applied to all ph

24、otos. Photos must be taken by entrant, non-professional, unpublished and may not have won any prize or award. Photos must be .jpeg or .bmp image formats and cannot exceed 3 MBThis promotion is in no way sponsored, supported or run by, or associated with Facebook. You are providing your information t

25、o Parents Magazine and not to Facebook. The information you provide will only be used to run the promotion and register for P.Photos must not contain material that infringes the rights of another, including but not limited to privacy, publicity or intellectual property rights, or that constitutes co

26、pyright violation. Photos must not contain brand names or trademarks.LIMIT: One entry per household, per eligible (有资格的) child, per week. One weekly prize per child. For entries of more than one eligible child in the household, the entry process must be completed separately for each child. No group

27、entries.1、We can learn from the passage that _.Ayou should buy something first before you enter the contestByour entry will not be returned even if you dont win the contestCyou should send your entry before 12:00 p.m. on March 23, 2019Dthe editors of the contest will decide who will win the 20,000 d

28、ollars in prizes2、Linda, a mother with seven-year-old twins, wants to enter the contest. She MUST _.Aprovide a description and an album title for the kids photosBgo to Meredith Corporation to fill out the registration formsCcomplete the entry process separately for each of her kidsDprovide the infor

29、mation to Facebook if she chooses Facebook Entry3、To enter the contest, photos must _.Ahave won some prize or awardBbe taken by non-professional entrantsCcontain brand names or trademarksDcontain parents personal information4、What does the underlined word “infringes” mean?Aviolates.Bobtains.Cgrasps.

30、Dcheats.5、The purpose of the passage is _.Ato advertise the website Facebook. comBto make profits by attracting photographers interestCto introduce two methods of entering a photo contestDto encourage parents with children to enter a photo contest23（8分） Leadership is the most significant word in tod

31、ays competitive business environment because it directs the manager of a business to focus inward on their personal abilities and style. Experts on leadership will quickly point out that “how things get done” influences the success of the outcomes and indicates a right way and a wrong way to do thin

32、gs. When a noted leader on the art of management, Peter Drucker， coined the phrase “Management is doing things right; leadership is doing the right things,” he was seeking to clarify the distinctions he associates with the terms.When Stephen Covey, founder and director of the Leadership Institute, e

33、xplored leadership styles in the past decade, he focused on the habits of a great number of highly effective individuals. His Seven Habits of Highly Effective People became a popular bestseller very quickly. His ideas forced a reexamination of the early leadership example, which centered on the feat

34、ure that was found in the character ethic and the personality ethic. The former ethic suggested success was founded on modesty, loyalty, courage, patience, and so on. The personality ethic suggested it was one5s attitude, not behavior, that inspired success, and this ethic was founded on a belief of

35、 positive mental attitude. In contrast to each of these ideas, Covey advocates that leaders need to understand universal principles of effectiveness, and he highlights how vital it is for leaders to first personally manage themselves if they are to enjoy any hope of outstanding success in their work

36、 environments. To achieve a desired vision for your business, it is essential that you have a personal vision of where you are headed and what you value. Business leadership means that managers need to “put first things first，” which implies that before leading others, you need to be clear on your o

37、wn values, abilities, and strengths and be seen as trustworthy.1、What does Peter Druckers phrase infer?ALeaders should be good at making right decisions.BLeaders should be good at doing things right.CLeaders should be good at ignoring the distinctions he associates with the terms.DLeaders should be

38、skilled in predicting future.2、Under what condition are people likely to succeed, in terms of what the personality ethic suggests?AWhen people have little determination, they will be successful.BWhen people have good behaviour, they will gain success.CIf people have positive mental attitude, they ar

39、e likely to succeed.DIf people have negative mental attitude, they are certain to succeed.3、How can leaders enjoy outstanding success in their work environments, according to Stephen Covey?AFirstly they have to think highly of themselves.BThey are supposed to benefit themselves.CThey cannot adjust t

40、hemselves.DFirst personally they must manage themselves.4、What is the meaning of the underlined word “vision”？ABright future.BGood beginning.CGood scenery.DPretty background.5、To be good leaders, what must managers pay close attention to?AThey must pay close attention to universal principles of effe

41、ctiveness.BThey must pay close attention to their own values, abilities and strengths.CThey must pay close attention to modesty.DThey must be concerned about courage and patience.24（8分）As kids, my friends and I spent a lot of time out in the woods. “The woods” was our part-time address, destination,

42、 purpose, and excuse. If I went to a friends house and found him not at home, his mother might say, “Oh, hes out in the woods,” with a tone (语气) of airy acceptance. Its similar to the tone people sometimes use now a days to tell me that someone Im looking for is on the golf course or at the gym, or

43、even “away from his desk”. For us ten-year-olds, “being out in the woods” was just an excuse to do whatever we feel like for awhile.We sometimes told ourselves that what we were doing in the woods was exploring (探索). Exploring was a more popular idea back then than it is today. History seemed to be

44、mostly about explorers. Our explorations, though seemed to have less system than the historic kind something usually came up along the way. Say we stayed in the woods, throwing rocks, shooting frogs, picking blackberries, digging in what we were briefly persuaded was an Indian burial mound.Often we

45、got “lost” and had to climb a tree to find out where we were. If you read a story in which someone does that successfully, be skeptical; the topmost branches are usually too skinny to hold weight, and we could never climb high enough to see anything except other trees. There were four or five trees

46、that we visited regularly-tall beeches easy to climb and comfortable to sit in.It was in a tree, too, that our days of fooling around in the woods came to an end. By then some of us has reached seventh grade and had begun the rough ride of adolescence (青春期). In March, the month when we usually took

47、to the woods again after winter, two friends and I set out to go exploring. We climbed a tree, and all of a sudden it occurred to all three of us at the same time that we really were rather big to be up in a tree. Soon there would be the spring dances on Friday evenings in the high school cafeteria.

48、1、The author and his friends were often out in the woods to .Aspend their free timeBplay golf and other sportsCavoid doing their schoolworkDkeep away from their parents2、What can we infer from Paragraph 2?AThe activities in the woods were well planned.BHuman history is not the result of exploration.

49、CExploration should be a systematic activity.DThe author explored in the woods aimlessly3、The underlined word “skeptical” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to .Acalm BdoubtfulCserious Doptimistic4、The reason why we visited the four or five trees regularly is the following except that .Athey were

50、tall beechesBthey were easy to climbCthey were not hi to climbDthey were comfortable to sit in5、How does the author feel about his childhood?AHappy but shortBLonely but memorable.CBoring and meaningless.DLong and unforgettable.25（10分）The clearing of my parents home has made me think about the import

51、ance, even centrality of books to the houses life and soul. The house, and our lives in it, would not have been the same without books. The force of the statement comes home to me as I see what happens when shelves are emptied. The rooms suddenly look uncomfortably bare.I always rather took it for g

52、ranted that books furnished a room. The only rooms in our house without books were the dining-room and the bathrooms. Otherwise there were books everywhere: in all the bedrooms, in the drawing-room and in the piano room which became my parents comfortable winter study.I couldnt help feeling that boo

53、ks were rather like people: some more formal and boring, others more entertaining; some simply for show, others with unpromising outsides but rich interiors. They did more, in fact, than furnish a room; they were companions who could offer insights, good advice.Now the books are being contributed (n

54、ot all, to be sure, but very many), and I fear for their future, almost as if they were refugees (难民). “Habent sua fata libelli”, goes as the old Latin saying, originally written by Terentianus; it meant that the fate and future of books were determined by the capability of the reader. But the meani

55、ng of the phrase has been misunderstood by time and is now associated with the physical fate of particular books, how they have passed from owner to owner. This is how Walter Benjamin read the saying when he wrote his essay “Unpacking My Library”, which analyses the extraordinarily close relationshi

56、p between a collector and his or her books.When I deal with the books that many are going to charity shops, I hope they will find good homes, I cant help wondering if my generation is the last that will oversee such a process. Books are disappearing, as more and more are bought in electronic form an

57、d exist only as bytes of information on e-books or other devices. Does this matter? Could books become more spiritual, as they lose their physicality?1、When clearing the room, the author _.Arealized the influence of books on his past lifeBthought of the statement his parents once madeCfelt upset to

58、leave his parents books behindDfound some empty shelves left by his parents2、The underlined word “interiors” in Paragraph 3 refers to _.Apages BnotesCcovers Dcontents3、According to Walter Benjamin, _.Aits important to pass books from one owner to anotherBthe meaning of books is misunderstood by time

59、Cthe fate of books is related to their collectorsDthe future of books depends on readers capability4、From the passage we know that _.Athe author is attached to physical form of booksBthe authors books are bound to find good homesCE-books have taken the place of traditional onesDthe authors parents u

60、sed every room of theirs as a study第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Another persons enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success I have achieved. That person was my stepmother.I was nin