广东省汕头市华阳初级中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、广东省汕头市华阳初级中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The organization was founded for the _ of poor children.A. benefitB. interestC. advantageD. value参考答案：A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个组织是为了贫困儿童的利益而建立的。A. benefit好处；利益；B. interest兴趣；爱好；C. advantage优势；D. value价值。根据句意故选A。2. The designers of supermarkets can make custome

2、rs buy one product _ another. A. more thanB. rather thanC. other thanD. better than参考答案：B3. The Sahara Desert, _ is the biggest desert in the world, is about the _ of the US.A. what; sizeB. that; areaC. which; sizeD. what; area参考答案：C4. I like _ color1 of your handbag. It is _ good match for your dre

3、ss.A. a; 不填 B. the; a C. the; 不填 D. a; a 参考答案：B5. Computers have been made _ clever that they can _ problems like humans _. A. such; deal with; in a way B. so; do with; in a way C. such; do with; in the way D. so; deal with; in a way 参考答案：B 6. This gray silk dress I tried on just now is on sale, but

4、 my mother wont buy _for me.A. one B. it C. this D.that参考答案：B略7. . The experts consulted _ each other _ how to reduce the loss caused by the earthquakes in Sichuan. A. with; about B. to; on C. for; that D. that; for 参考答案：A略8. As to what makes a good student, everyone may have an opinion; _, a good s

5、tudent should first be honest and hard-working. A. as for meB. in the long termC. on the contraryD. no doubt参考答案：A考查短语辨析。句意：对于是什么成就了一个好学生，每个人都有自己的观点；在我看来，一个好学生首先应该诚实、勤奋。as for me对我而言；in the long term从长远看；on the contrary相反；no doubt 毫无疑问。故选A。9. There was a decline in chicken sales at McDonalds when bi

6、rd flu hit. The good news is that business _.Ahas recoverd Bhad been recoveredCrecovered Dwill be recovered参考答案：A10. I couldnt do my homework with all that noise _ .A. going on B. goes on C. went on D. to go on参考答案：A11. I was wondering if we could go skiing on the weekend. _ good.A. SoundB. SoundedC

7、. SoundingD. Sounds参考答案：【答案】12. You just thiak of yourself!you keep me waiting for an hour!Im sorry that_think soA.would B.could C.should D.might参考答案：C13. is no possibility Bob can win the first prize in the match.A. There; that B. It; that C. There; whether D. It; whether参考答案：A14. They live in a be

8、autiful village, with many trees and flowers _ it. A. surrounded B. surrounds C. surrounding D. to surround参考答案：A15. According to the report, this gentleman is _ to be the next prime minister of the countryApossible Blikely Cprobable Dobvious 参考答案：B试题分析：obvious 显然的，明显的；possible 表示客观上潜在的可能性，也许实际发生的可能

9、性并不大。probable 表示有几分根据的推测，比possible表示的可能性大。这两个词一般不用表人的词作主语。likely 强调表面上看来有可能，主语是人或物，常用be likely to do that从句。句意：据报道这位先生有可能是这个国家的下一任总理。根据句意和用法可知选B.二、 填空16. 完成句子1What is _ _(众所周知)the world is that Mark Twain is a great American writer.2_ _ _ _(至于你的建议)，Im sure to consider it and give you reply in time.3

10、Its _ _(有礼貌)to say“thank you”when someone helps you.4Theres _ _ _ _(总有机会)a snake hiding in the cave.5There is _ _ _ _(大量工作)work for us to do.参考答案：1.well-known to2.As for your advice3.good manners4.always a chance of5.a large amount of三、 阅读理解17. When Frida Kahlos paintings were on show in London, a p

11、oet described her paintings as “ a ribbon （丝带）around a bomb”. Such comments seem to suggest Kahlo had a big influence on the art world of her time. Sadly, she is actually a much bigger name today than she was during her time.Born in 1907 in a village near Mexico City , Kahlo suffered from polio（小儿麻痹

12、症）at the age of seven. Her spine （脊柱）became bent as she grew older. Then, in 1925, her back was broken in several places in a school-bus accident. Throughout the rest of her life, the artist had many operations, but noting was able to cure the terrible pain in her back. However, the accident had an

13、unexpected side effect. While lying in her bed recovering, Kahlo taught herself to paint.In 1929, she got married to Diego Rivera, another famous Mexican artist. Riveras strong influences on Kahlos style can be seen in her early works, but her later works from the 1940s, known today as her best work

14、s, show less influence from her husband.Unfortunately, her works did not attract much attention in the 1930s and1940s, even in her home country. Her first one-woman show in Mexico was not held until 1953. For more than a decade after her death in 1954, Kahlos works remained largely unnoticed by the

15、world, but in the 1970s her works began to gain international fame at last. 60. What does the phrase “a much bigger name” in paragraph 1 most nearly mean? A. a far better artist B. a much more famous personC. a much stronger person D. a far more gifted artist61. The terrible pain Kahlo suffered was caused by . A. back injuries B. her bent spineC. polio