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1、广东省梅州市汤坑中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Well go out for a walk after supper. Will you us?A. join B. join in C. take part D. take part in参考答案:A2. It doesnt matter if they want to come to your party, _? A. doesntitB. does itC. dont theyD. do they参考答案:B3. _ of food is in need nowadays in Africa. A. A large nu
2、mber of B. The amount of C. A large amount of D. Large amounts of 参考答案:C4. I wonder how much you charge for your services. The first two are free _ the third costs $30. A. whileB. untilC. whenD. before参考答案:A答句句意:前两项服务免费,第三项收费30美元。while 意为“而”,表示对比。5. _ of the land in that district _ covered with tree
3、s and grass.A. Two fifth;is B. Two fifth;are C. Two fifths;is D. Two fifths;are参考答案:C6. _ it comes to Chinese films, we first think of the famous director Zhang Yimou. A. When B. While C. After D. Though参考答案:A略7. Some great people can see possibilities _ others see only problems.A. thatB. whatC. whi
4、ch D. while参考答案:D8. I wan wondering if we could go skiing on the weekend. - _ good.A. Sound B. Sounded C. Sounding D. Sounds参考答案:D31. The lazy waiter _to his boss that he had _the table. A. lay; laid B. lied; lay C. lied; laid D. laid; lain参考答案:C略10. Plants need water to grow; _friendship needs our
5、heart and passion to develop.A. similarlyB. generallyC. naturallyD. fortunately参考答案:A【详解】考查副词。句意:植物生长需要水;同样,友谊需要我们的心和激情来发展。A. similarly类似地;B. generally普遍地;C. naturally自然地;D. fortunately幸运地。可知,植物需要水和友谊需要心和激情是“相似地”。故选A。11. To stick to something means that you continue to do it and dont _.A. give in B.
6、 put off C. put up D. give up参考答案:D12. 词汇应用1. The childrens mother was very c_ about their safety when they didnt come back from school at the usual time.2. I s_ from a bad cold the other day. It took me days to get rid of it.3. He will g_ from the Peking University in four years.4. The boss was _(完
7、全地)satisfied with what the workers had done.5. He music is very popular with _(青少年).6. You must tell me which kind of _(交通;运输) you prefer to use.7. It is said that a group of _(德国人) will pay a visit to our school this week.8. I want to have a talk with her, but she i_ me and went away.9. The boy fel
8、l in love with the pretty girl g_(逐渐的).10. There is so much _(苦难)in this world. 11. He was one of the_(裁判员)at the boxing match. 12. After the battle they b_ the dead.13. In prison Mandela never gave up his political _(原则).参考答案:1. concerned; 2. suffered; 3. graduate; 4. entirely; 5.teenagers; 6. tran
9、sport; 7. Germans; 8. ignored; 9. gradually 10. suffering 11. judges 12. buried 13. principle13. We should have a sense of responsibility to do something to help _ poor whenever they are in_ trouble. A. 不填; the B. the; the C. the; the D. the;不填 参考答案:D14. We hadnt planned to meet. We met _ chance .A.
10、of B. in C. by D. for参考答案:C略15. Lets go to cinemathatll take your mind off the problem for while.Athe; the Bthe; a Ca; the Da; a参考答案:B二、 填空16. Im afraid your bright future _ (毁掉) if you continue to be so casual on your work. (ruin)参考答案:will be ruined / will be left in ruins 三、 阅读理解17. Su Hua is stud
11、ying at Cambridge, UK. She has bought a bicycle and is worried about security (安全). Her friend, Kate, found this article and sent it to her.IntroductionA lot of crime is against bicycles. About 150,000 bicycles are stolen every year and most are never found. You can prevent this happening by followi
12、ng a few careful steps.Basic SecurityDo not leave your bicycle in out-of-the-way places. Always lock (锁上)your bicycle when you leave. Secure it to lampposts or trees. Take off smaller parts and take them with you, for example lights and saddles (车座).LocksGet a good lock. There are many different typ
13、es in the shops. Buy one that has been tested against attack. Ask for a recommendation from a bike shop.MarkingSecurity marking your bike can act as a deterrent to a thief. It can also help the police find your bicycle. It should be clearly written and include your postcode and your house or flat nu
14、mber. This will provide a simple way to identify your bicycle.RegistrationThere are a number of companies who will security mark your bicycle for you. They will then put your registration number and personal details on their computer database. Then if your bicycle is found it will be easy to contact
15、 you.Finally keep a record of the bicycle yourself: its make, model and registration number. You can even take a photograph of it. This will prove the bicycle belongs to you.25. Which part of the text gives you information on how to lock up your bicycle when you leave it?A. Marking.B. Locks. C. Basi
16、c Security.D. Registration.26. The underlined phrase “act as a deterrent to a thief” means _.A. help the police find your bicycle B. help you recognize your bikeC. stop you worrying about your bike D. stop someone stealing your bicycle27. The article advises you to keep a record of your bicycle _.A.
17、 in the police station and a security companyB. in the bike shop and your computerC. by yourself and in a security company D. in a security company and your university 28. The main purpose of this article is _.A. to suggest ways of keeping your bicycle safe B. to tell you what to do if your bicycle
18、is stolenC. to say why you shouldnt keep your bicycle in a quiet placeD. to give you advice on where to buy a good lock参考答案:C D C A 25.C细节题。根据Basic Security这部分 Do not leave your bicycle in out-of-the-way places. Always lock your bicycle when you leave.。26.D推断题。根据Marking部分Security marking your bike canact as a deterrent to a thief. It can also help the police find your bicycle.上下文语境推断可以选D。27.C细节题。Registration部
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