广东省梅州市梅北中学2023年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

1、广东省梅州市梅北中学2023年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Have you heard of such an experiment _ wine experts were fooled into thinking a cheap bottle of wine was an exceptional one with the labels changed?A.asB. whereC. thatD. which参考答案：B2. some teenagers dont realize is difficult life can be after they get addicted to d

2、rugs.A. That; how B. That; what a C. What; how D. What; what a参考答案：C3. Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they _ from China.A. receive B. had received C. have received D. are receiving 参考答案：B略4. It is for this reason _ you can t wear a black jacket at the party.A.

3、 why B. that C. whichD. how参考答案：B5. If the wound become swollen，do not hesitate to call me Ashall Bmust Cshould Dwould参考答案：C6. _ his spare time that his English has improved a lot.A. He makes very good use of B. He makes so good use of C. So good use does he make of D. Such good use does he make of

4、参考答案：D7. Swimming is my favorite sport. There is _ like swimming as a means of keeping fit.A something B anything C nothing D everything参考答案：C考点：考察句型解析： nothing like的意思很多, 但用于表达nothing better than没有比更好的,常见句型为there is nothing like.选C8. - Hi, Tina, were going to Sams house to celebrate his graduation.

5、 Would you like to _?- Great! Lets go. A. come up B. come on C. come out D. come along参考答案：D9. Laws that punish parents for their little childrens actions against the laws get parents .A. worried B. to worry C. worrying D. worry参考答案：A10. praise A. curtainB. remain C. mountain D. certain参考答案：B解析：prai

6、se 是重读开音节，ai 读如/ei/. A C D 三个选项中 ai 均为非重读音节, 不读音。11. In societies where social roles are determined, boys usually copy the behavior of their fathers, and girls _ of their mothers.A. that B. those C. one D. the ones参考答案：A12. this time he made a small mistake.A. yet B. still C. even D. thus参考答案：A根据句意：

7、麦克通常很认真的，然而（yet）这次他犯了个小错误。still仍旧；even甚至；thus因此，均不符合语境，故排除。13. It is a set rule that all payments _ be made by the end of the month. Awill Bshall CcanDmay参考答案：B14. This is our contribution to _ world of the 21st century, _ world of independence and cultural understanding.A. the; / B. /; a C. a; the

8、D. the; a参考答案：D 15. _, her hands shook constantly and violently.AKnowing her son killed in the accident BWhen she knew her son was killed in the accidentCKnown her son killed in the accident DShe knew her son killed in the accident参考答案：B16. With your help, there is no doubt _ our plan is meant for w

9、ill work out successfullyA that what B whether thatC what that D that whether参考答案：A考查名词性从句。句型： there is no doubt that 毫无疑问，这是一个同位语从句，从句中又是一个由what引导的名词性从句做主语的主语从句。故选A 。二、 书面表达17. 假定你是中学生李华，美国一个中学代表团即将访问你校并出席英语周的一项活动。请根据写作要点和写作要求写一篇欢迎辞。写作要点：1.表示对客人的欢迎；2.介绍此项活动（如活动目的、内容等）；3.表达对客人的祝愿。写作要求：1.词数不少于80；2.不能

10、使用真实姓名和学校名称。_参考答案：Dear American guests,On behalf of our school, I would like to express our warm welcome to you. We are lucky to have you here in the middle of our English Week activities. As scheduled, we have an English Talent Show today. The purpose of this program is to develop our interest in E

11、nglish learning and practical abilities in listening and speaking. The program consists of the following activities: Mini-Ted, singing, spelling bee, story-telling and so on. The show will begin at two oclock this afternoon at the Student Centre. Dear guests, you are welcome to take part in some act

12、ivities I hope we students will benefit from your presence.I sincerely wish you a pleasant time with us.Thank you.【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一篇欢迎词。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文为一篇欢迎词：假定你是中学生李华，美国一个中学代表团即将访问你校并出席英语周的一项活动。请根据写作要点和写作要求写一篇欢迎辞。写作要点：1.表示对客人的欢迎；2.介绍此项活动（如活动目的、内容等）；3.表达对客人的祝愿。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：On behalf of

13、 our school（代表我们的学校）；our English Week activities（我们的英语周活动）；As scheduled（按着预定的时间）；consists of the following activities（组成下面的活动）；等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。同时文中使用高级句子。As scheduled,

14、 we have an English Talent Show today.句中使用过去分词和省略；Dear guests, you are welcome to take part in some activities I hope we students will benefit from your presence.句中使用定语从句。三、 阅读理解18. Do you want to see the effects of global warming? Then head north. Recent studies indicate that the North Pole could b

15、e underwater during the summer in less than 10 years, instead of coated in thick sea ice. But seeing the Arctic terrain （地带） up close isnt easy, unless youre handy with a dogsled. Steger is going to take all of us thereSteger, 64, is a great polar explorer. He was the first person to make a dogsled

16、trip to the North Pole, and is also a devoted environmentalist who was early to ring the alarm bell on global warming.Steger is about to lead a team of six young adventurers on a 1, 400-mile, 60-day-long dogsled trip across Ellesmere Island, in the Canadian Arctic. The sea ice in that region should

17、still be frozen. “We want to take our audience to the front lines of global warming, ” says Steger. The team will be uploading videos, stories and photos to the website global warming as they march along, allowing armchair adventurers and kids in classrooms to follow their progress day to day.Steger

18、s team will include some already-famous young explorers. Sam Branson, 22-year old, is an experienced Arctic traveler. Also on the journey will be 27-year-old Norwegian Sigrid Ekran. Last year Ekran become only the second woman in history to win Rookie （新秀） of the Year for the Iditarod Sled Dog Race.

19、What they will see may be surprising. Even Steger doesnt know exactly what to expect. Climate change has already reshaped the geography of the Arctic. “Within a decade or less, its going to be impossible to reach the North Pole by dog team, without flotation （漂浮）, ”says Steger.60We can learn from Pa

20、ragraph 1 that A. climate change happens only in the far northB. the effects of climate change are obvious in the Arctic terrainC. climate change is going to be the biggest issue facing human raceD. climate change is the result of pollution61It can be inferred that the aim of the dogsled trip is to A. encourage young people to explore the Arctic B. present the Arctic terrain to geography classesC. study the cause of climate change in polar regionD. raise awareness of the dam