2021高考英语一轮复习构想 Unit 1 Art课时作业 新人教版选修6

1、 8/82021高考英语一轮复习构想 Unit 1 Art课时作业 新人教版选修6 Unit 1 Art .阅读理解 A Here I will introduce some books to you. Cook Yourself Young By (author) Elizabeth Peyton-Jones Want to look and feel 10 years younger? Keen to remove bags under your eyes, and other unpleasant symptoms of ageing? Long to lose weight and s

2、tay slim? All you need is to change what you eat and to COOK YOURSELF YOUNG. In her revolutionary new book, Cook Yourself Young, a health expert Elizabeth Peyton-Jones explains how simply by changing the way you cook you can make yourself look younger and live a healthier, more balanced life. Celebr

3、ations and Special Days By (author) Ellen Lawrence In Celebrations and Special Days, young readers will join children around the world as they celebrate religious festivals and special family days, such as weddings and coming of age ceremonies. From Holi to Hanukkah, Easter to Ramadan, readers will

4、join families as they prepare special meals, decorate their homes, and take part in the special times that shape our lives. The Story of the Lost Child By (author) Elena Ferrante “Nothing quite like this has ever been published before，” said The Guardian newspaper about the Neapolitan Novels in 2014

5、, “Those Who Leave and Those Who Stay, the third book in the series, was an international bestseller and a New York Times Notable Book of the Year.” Its author was considered as one of the greatest novelists of our time by the New York Times Book Review. This fourth and final installment in the seri

6、es raises the bar even higher and indeed confirms Elena Ferrante as one of the worlds best living storytellers. 【解题导语】本文是说明文，介绍了三本书的相关信息。 1Which book should you buy if you want to look young? A. Cook Yourself Young. B. Celebrations and Special Days. C. The Story of the Lost Child. D. New York Times

7、Book Review. 答案与解析：A 考查细节理解。根据Cook Yourself Young部分最后一句中的“by changing the way you cook you can make yourself look younger”可知，Cook Yourself Young这本书介绍了如何通过健康的饮食来使人们保持年轻，故A项正确。 2Who is Celebrations and Special Days intended for? A. Old people. B. All the people. C. Young people. D. Middle-aged people.

8、 答案与解析：C 考查细节理解。根据Celebrations and Special Days部分第一句中的“In Celebrations and Special Days, young readers will join children around the world”可知，Celebrations and Special Days这本书的阅读对象是年轻人，故C项正确。 3What can we learn about Elena Ferrante? A. She is the greatest novelist in the US. B. Her books sell best at

9、 the present time. C. She is the author of Celebrations and Special Days. D. She belongs to the best living storytellers. 答案与解析：D 考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的“and indeed confirms Elena Ferrante as one of the worlds best living storytellers”可知，Elena Ferrante是当今全世界讲故事最好的人之一，故D项正确。 B (2017山西省适应性考试) If Frida Kahlo (

10、19071954) is today one of the best-known and most popular figures of 20th-century Mexican art, it is undoubtedly because of her personality and the originality of a body of works. Her work is, above all, the expression of a life a tragic and stormy life, one that challenged all conventions. The mere

11、 mention of her name excites enthusiasm and admiration, but her work is rarely exhibited, and has not been shown in France for fifteen years. The selection to go on show at the Muse de lOrangerie includes major works by the artist, with masterpieces from the Museo Dolores Olmedo. The life and work o

12、f Frida Kahlo cannot be separated from those of her companion Diego Rivera (18861957). Together they became figures of legend (传奇), and both have a place in the pantheon of 20th-century Mexican artists. Famous for his large wall paintings, Riveras easel paintings, drawings and prints, which form a l

13、arge p art of his artistic production, are less well-known to the public in Europe. The exhibition aims to trace his artistic career from the early Cubist images, revealing his links with the Paris artists whose works are a key element in the Orangerie collection s, to the paintings that established

14、 him as the founder of the 20th-century school of Mexican art. His travels throughout Europe influenced his vision and his skills without ever distancing him from his roots, thus confirming his place in history as the founder of the nationalist school. The exhibition devoted to the legendary couple

15、Diego Rivera and Frida Kahlo presents their works together, as if to confirm the impossibility of their divorce that was in fact finalised but reconsidered after just one year apart. It also gives us a better view of their respective artistic worlds, so different and yet so complementary (互补的), thro

16、ugh the deep-rooted attachment they shared to their country. 【解题导语】本文为说明文，介绍了墨西哥一对夫妻艺术家的传奇人生和旷世作品。 4Which of the following best describes Frida Kahlos work? A. World-famous but unusual. B. Practical and popular. C. Creative and realistic. D. Authentic but ordinary. 答案与解析：C 考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“personality

17、 and the originality”可知，Frida Kahlo的作品很有创造性；再根据第一段中的“the expression of a life a tra gic and stormy life, one that challenged all conventions”可知，其作品是生活的真实写照。 5What does the underlined word “pantheon” in the third paragraph refer to? A. Character. B. Community. C. School. D. Society. 答案与解析：C 考查词义猜测。根据

18、第三段中的“both have a place in the pantheon of 20th-century Mexican artists”以及“thus confirming his place in history as the founder of the nationalist school”可知，pantheon的意思接近school，表示“流派”。 6What can we infer about Rivera from the passage? A. Rivera broke up with Kahlo finally. B. Riveras works are popula

19、r in Europe. C. Riveras works are the focus of the exhibition. D. Rivera had his works rooted in his motherland. 答案与解析：D 考查推理判断。根据第三段中的“His travels throughout Europe influenced his vision and his skills without ever distancing him from his roots”可知，Rivera的欧洲之旅影响了他的视野和技艺，但并未让他疏远自己的根。再根据最后一段中的“It also

20、 gives us a better view of their respective artistic worlds, so different and yet so complementary(互补的)，through the deep-rooted attachment they shared to their country”可知，Rivera将自己对祖国的根深蒂固的依恋反映在作品里。 7Why does the author write the passage? A. To praise the celebrities. B. To introduce two famous arti

21、sts. C. To make an anouncement. DTo encourage people to learn art. 答案与解析：B 考查写作目的。根据最后一段中的“The exhibition devoted to the legendary couple Diego Rivera and F rida Kahlo presents their works together”以及“It also gives us a better view of their respective artistic worlds”可知这次画展的目的，同时也暗示写这篇文章的用意就是介绍两位艺术家

22、的作品及传奇人生。 .完形填空 (2017山东省实验中学一模) Once, we took the kids for dinner at Pizza Express. There was a very friendly lady _1_ alone at the next table who clearly had special needs. When the time came for her to pay the _2_， her bank card was _3_. The waitress told her, in a very kind way, that there was a

23、problem with her card but that she would call her manager for help. Jeremy, my husband, _4_ stood up and told the waiting staff that we would _5_ for the ladys meal. _6_， when the manager arrived, he _7_ to the lady that she couldnt use her bank card to pay, but that there was no _8_ to worry. Pizza

24、 Express authorizes the restaurant to _9_ two free meals per month. On this _10_， they would like to provide her with a free meal. She was extremely grateful and _11_ that she had been unable to pay. We sat back in _12_ that the lady had been _13_ in such a dignified way and that she was not placed

25、in a _14_ position. Then, the manager _15_ our table. He said that, as we had shown such _16_， he would like to donate the second free meal to us! We were absolutely _17_！ I have never heard of any chain restaurant behaving in such a generous way. We were quite overcome with _18_. I think Pizza Expr

26、ess, and _19_ the manager of that branch, deserve a massive pat on the back. I told the manager that my younger son has special needs and that I was really _20_ by how the restaurant had treated this special case. 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。当“我们”一家去Pizza Express吃饭时，偶遇一位女士。她因银行卡出现问题而无法付钱。“我”丈夫提出帮忙，但饭店却让她免费就餐，同时“

27、我们”一家因慷慨助人也获得了免费就餐的机会。这让“我们”非常感动。 1A. dining B. waiting C. queuing D. drinking 解析：考查动词辨析。根据上文“we took the kids for dinner at Pizza Express”可知，当“我们”到Pizza Express吃饭时，有位非常友善的女士也正在用餐。 A项意为“进餐”；B项意为“等待”；C项意为“排队，排队等候”；D项意为“喝”。故A项正确。 答案：A 2A. pizza B. dinner C. waitress D. bill 解析：考查名词辨析。根据下文“her bank car

28、d was _”及语境可知，那位女士要付账。pay the bill意为“付账”，符合语境。故D项正确。 答案：D 3A. delivered B. stolen C. declined D. destroyed 解析：考查动词辨析。A项意为“交付，发表”；B项意为“偷窃”；C项意为“婉拒，谢绝”；D项意为“破坏”。根据下文“there was a problem with her card.”可知，那位女士的银行卡无法使用了。decline在此处指银行卡无法付钱。故C项正确。 答案：C 4A. easily B. immediately C. gradually D. angrily 解析：

29、考查副词辨析。A项意为“容易地”；B项意为“立刻”；C项意为“逐渐地”；D项意为“生气地”。根据语境可知，“我”的丈夫立即站起来告诉服务员说“我们”愿意为那位女士买单。故B项正确。 答案：B 5A. pay B. send C. call D. look 解析：考查动词短语辨析。四个选项均可与其后介词构成短语。pay for意为“付款”；send for意为“召唤”；call for意为“要求，提倡”；look for意为“寻找”。根据语境可知，“我们”愿意为那位女士买单。故A项正确。 答案：A 6A. Therefore B. Instead C. However D. Otherwise

30、解析：考查副词辨析。A项意为“因此”；B项意为“相反”；C项意为“然而”；D 项意为“否则”。根据上文可知，那位女士的银行卡在付钱时出现问题，服务员找经理帮忙；根据下文的“provide her with a free meal”可知，经理来了之后却主动提出为那位女士提供免费午餐。因此前后句构成转折关系。故C项正确。 答案：C 7A. displayed B. explained C. yelled D. walked 解析：考查动词辨析。A项意为“显示”；B项意为“解释”；C项意为“叫喊”；D 项意为“走”。根据上文“she would call her manager for help”可

31、知，此处指经理向那位女士解释她不能用银行卡付钱。故B项正确。 答案：B 8A. need B. time C. excuse D. point 解析：考查名词辨析。根据上文的“but”及下文“Pizza Express authorizes the restaurant to _ two free meals per month”可知，Pizza Express允许餐馆一月赠送两顿免费餐，因此那位女士没有必要担心。故A项正确。 答案：A 9A. send for B. leave out C. give away D. put off 解析：考查动词短语辨析。A项意为“派人去拿”；B项意为“遗

32、漏”；C项意为“赠送，分发”；D项意为“延迟”。根据语境及下文“he would like to donate the second free meal to us”可知，空格处与“donate”同义。故C项正确。 答案：C 10A. condition B. credit C. duty D. occasion 解析：考查名词辨析。A项意为“条件”；B项意为“信誉”；C项意为“责任”；D 项意为“场合，时机”。根据语境可知，在这样的场合下，他们愿意为那位女士提供一顿免费餐。故D项正确。 答案：D 11A. sensitive B. apologetic C. surprised D. sat

33、isfied 解析：考查形容词辨析。A项意为“敏感的”；B项意为“道歉的，愧疚的”；C项意为“惊奇的”；D项意为“满意的”。根据空格后“she had been unable to pay”及常识 可知，女士因不能付饭钱表示歉意。故B项正确。 答案：B 12A. silence B. laziness C. relief D. case 解析：考查名词辨析。A项意为“沉默”；B项意为“懒惰”；C项意为“安慰”；D 项意为“情况”。根据上文可知，那位女士的问题解决了，“我们”如释重负。 in relief 为固定短语，意为“松了口气”，符合语境。故C项正确。 答案：C 13A. treated B. accepted C. refused D. abandoned 解析：考查动词辨析。A项意为“对待”；B项意为“接受”；C项意为“拒绝”；D 项意为“放弃”。根据上文可知，餐馆以一种友好的方式处理了这件事，因此此处指那位女士受到了尊重的对待。故A项正确。 答案：A 14A. clumsy B. difficult C. violent D. beneficial 解析：考查形容词辨析。A项意为“笨拙的”；B项意为“困难的”；C项意为“暴力的”；D项意为“有益的”。根据上文“the lady had been _ i