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1、48/48HYPERLINK /二问题解决型论讲文常用句型 引出话题的常用句式1. Nowadays, has become a problem we have to face. 现在差不多成为我们必须面对的问题。2. Nowadays, more and more people are concerned about the problem of现在越来越多的人开始关注的问题。3. Although. . . has brought convenience to us, many people have begun to realize that it is the source of tr
2、ouble as well. 尽管给我们带来了专门多便利,然而专门多人差不多认识到它也会制造苦恼。4. Recently, the rise in the phenomenon of. . . has drawn arousedcaptured worldwide attention. 最近现象的日益增多差不多引起了全世界的注意。5. Recently, the issueproblemquestion ofhas been brought into focusbrought to public attentionposed among public attention.最近的问题差不多成为人
3、们关注的焦点。6. In recent years, many citiesnationspeople have been facedtroubled with the serious problem of. . . 在最近几年里,专门多都市国家人差不多面临问题受到问题的干扰。7With the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention. 随着日益进展的经济全球化和都市化,更多的问题受到我们的关注。8Nowadays, an inc
4、reasing number of people come to realizebe aware of the importance of 现在越来越多的人开始意识到的重要性。9Thanks to Chinas reform and opening-up policy, the past two decades have witnessed great economic development and social transformation. 由于改革开放政策,在过去的20年中中国经济取得了巨大的进展,社会发生了重大变革。10With the rapidamazingfantastic d
5、evelopmentgrowthimprovement of economy, great changes have taken place in随着经济的快速(惊人的,令人瞩目的)进展,发生了巨大的变化。11One of the urgentpressing problemsissues we are confronted with is that 我们正面临的一个紧迫问题是。12It is undeniableThere is no denying the fact thathas be come the utmost concern among people nowadays. 不可否认
6、,差不多成为人们最关注的问题。13Once in a newspaper, I hit uponcame across a report that 我曾经在报纸上看到一篇关于的报道。分析缘故的常用句式1Here are manyseverala number ofa variety of reasons for it. FirstSecondFinally这件事的起因专门多,第一第二第三2The reasons can be listed as follows. For one thing, For another 缘故有以下几点,一方面一个缘故是另一方面另一个缘故是 3. What has
7、possibly contributed to this problem? In the first place In the second place是什么导致了那个问题呢?首先其次4Perhaps the mainprimarymost important reason is 可能最要紧全然重要的缘故是5. is alsopartlysolelychiefly responsible for the problem. 也是问题产生的部分要紧缘故。6It is no easy job to identify the reasons for which involves several com
8、plicated factors. For some For others 要找出的缘故并不容易,因为其中牵涉到几方面的复杂因素。可能也可能6One may traceattributeowe this problem to有人也许会将那个问题归结于7A number of factors could account forlead tocontribute toresult inbe conducive to 几方面的因素可能导致8This problem may result frombe attributable tobe largely due tostem from a combin
9、ation of factors. 那个问题是由专门多因素造成的。9The explanation for this phenomenon involves many complex reasons. For one thing For another, 这种现象的发生有专门多复杂的缘故。其一,其二。10Some people may think that is to blame for this problem, but its causes go stillfar deeper.一些人也许认为我们应该把那个问题归咎于,然而,那个问题还有更深层次的缘故。11It will exert a f
10、ar-reachingprofound impactinfluenceeffect on 它将对产生深远的阻碍。12Admittedly, it may creategive rise tobring about a host of problems, 诚然,这将会导致专门多的问题。13There are a variety of reasons for this phenomenon. 关于那个现象有各种各样的理由。提出解决方案的常用句式1The first key factor to solve this problem is Another key factor is 解决那个问题的第一
11、关键是另一个关键是2People have found many solutionsapproaches to dealing with this problem. 人们差不多找到了许多解决那个问题的方法。3We can figure out many ways to relieve the present crisis. 我们能够想出专门多方法来缓解目前的危机。4Then, how should we solve this problem? Here are some suggestions, which may be of some help.那么,如何来解决那个问题呢?那个地点有些建议可
12、能会有点关心。 5Faced with, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. 面对,我们应该采取一系列的措施来应对目前的形势。6It is high time that Here are a few examples of some of the measures that might be taken immediately.确实应该必须。那个地点列举几个能够立即付诸实施的措施。7Obviously, if we ignoreare blind to this problem, t
13、he chances are thatit is most likely thatthere is every chance that will be put in jeopardy. 显然,倘若我们对这一点置若罔闻的话,专门可能就会处于一种危险的境地。8We need to take a freshclear look at this mattersituation in a new perspectivefrom a wider standpoint. Otherwise, we won t come anywhere near solving it. 我们应该从一个新的角度(一个更广泛的
14、角度)来看待那个问题。否则的话,我们将专门难解决它。9It is essentialindispensable that proper actionseffective measures should be taken to reverse this situationtrend. 为了扭转局势,我们有必要采取有效的措施。10It is hopedsuggested that considerablegreat efforts should be directed tofocused on 希望(据建议)我们全力以赴11There is no easyimmediate solutionapp
15、roach to the issue of but might be beneficialhelpful. 并没有专门容易的方法来解决那个问题,有可能会有关心的。12No effectivesimple solution can be at handin sight to resolvetackle the problem of But the general awareness of the importance of might be the first step in the right direction. 尽管现在还看不到有望解决问题的有效的(容易的)方法,然而让大伙儿意识到的重要性
16、可能是解决那个问题的第一步。熟能生巧模板(一)Directions:For this part,you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Problem of Piracy. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1盗版现象日益严峻2盗版造成的不良后果3我对抵制盗版蔓延的看法 Nowadays, the problem of _ 提出问题
17、 _. For instance, _ 举例进一步讲 _ 明问题的严峻 _ 性 _. Piracy has caused a great loss to legitimate products,inventors and writers in many ways. To start with _ 缘故一_ Whats worse, pirated books _ 缘故二_ In the long run, _ 可能给顾客 _ 带来的不利及 because _ 相关缘故 _. In my opinion, its nigh time that everyone started the battl
18、e against piracy. First, _ 解决措施之一 _. Besides, _ 解决措施之二 _. Finally, _解决措施之三Only in this way, can we wipe the pirated products out of our life.模板(二)Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic College English Teaching in China. You should write at least
19、 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1有人认为中国的大学英语教学专门不成功(如:大学英语毕业生英语讲不行,听不明白,写不出)2认为失败的缘故是3你的建议Nowadays, there are more and more people complaining that _ 提出一些人对 _ 大学英语教学 _. 的看法After four-year English learning, most graduates_ 进一步讲明问_ 题的现状To some extent, I th
20、ink, it is reasonable forthose people to say so. To begin with, _ 失败缘故一_Secondly, _ 失败缘故二Finally, _ 失败缘故三For instance, _ 举例进一步讲 _. 明 In conclusion, Chinese college English teaching is to be refonued. _ 提出解决方案模板(三)Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the
21、 topic Fire Accidents in Big Cities. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in English) below: 1Present state 2Causes of the accidents 3Suggestions in regard to the prevention of fires In recent years _ 描述火灾发生 _. 率日趋上升 _ _ Fires _ 火灾造成的严 _. 重后果 _ _What c
22、aused this problem? I think the causes of fire accidents can be listed as follows. Firstly,_ 缘故一_Secondly, _ 缘故二Finally, _ 缘故三In order to minimize fire accidents we should,first of all, _ 解决方法之一Then, _ 解决方法之二Finally, _ 解决方法之三模板(四)Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a c
23、omposition on the topic Reemployment of Laid-off Workers. You should write at least 120 wards, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below: 1下岗工人再就业问题亟待解决 2解决方法有重视进展第三产业和为下岗工人进行再就业培训等 3解决问题的动力来自政府和下岗工人双方With the deepening of economic reform, China is now faced with a big proble
24、m_ _ 提出问题 There is no doubt that _ 讲明可能引发 _ 的新问题Confronted with such a serious problem, we should take a series of measures to cope with theSituation. First of all, _ 解决方法之一Besides, _ 解决方法之二To my mind, to solve the problem is a two-way operation as far as government and laid-off workers are concemed
25、. On one hand, _ 政府应采取的 _ 态度 _ On the other hand, _下岗工人应采 _ 取的态度 _.模板(五)Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic The Energy Problem.You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1能源短缺的问题差不多引
26、起人们的关注2解决方法之一:实行节能3. 解决方法之二:开发新的能源Energy is one of the biggest problems that have aroused wide concern among the public. Many far-sighted scholars and scientists have pointed out _ 讲明能源问题_ 的现状 _. So from now on, we _ 解决方法之一 _. Otherwise, _ 相反的做法可 _能导致的严峻 _后果 But this is not all the answer. The best
27、way to keep human beings far away from the energy crisis is to _ 解决方法之二 _. It is obvious that _ 讲明方法二的_ 优点_参考范文模板(一) Problem of PiracyNowadays, the problem of piracy has become more and more serious. Books, tapes, VCDs and other high-tech products have been pirated. For instance, when a new product
28、comes onto market, most probably, its pirated counterpart will soon put on its appearance in the market, too.Piracy has caused a great loss to legitimate producers, inventors and writers in many ways. To start with, the pirated products often cost much less than the genuine ones so that they enjoy a
29、 better trading position in spite of their relatively poor quality. The genuine products, on the contrary, sell poorly. Whats worse, pirated books, sometimes, do great harm to the authors reputation due to some misprints. In the long run, pirated products may have a negative impact on customers beca
30、use those legitimate producers creativity and enthusiasm may be deeply hurt by the fact that some customers are more interested in the pirated products for the sake of small gains.In my opinion, its high time that everyone started the battle against piracy. First, customers should develop their cons
31、ciousness to resist the pirated products. Besides, the government should take effective measures to put an end to piracy. Finally laws must be strictly enforced to completely ban piracy. Only in this way, can we wipe the pirated products out of our life.模板(二)College English Teaching in ChinaNowadays
32、, there are more and moral people complaining that English teaching at college is a complete failure. After four year English learning, most graduates cant properly communicate with foreigners, nor can they translate between languages, let alone write in English. Where do the problems lie?To some ex
33、tent, I think, it is reasonable for those people to say so. To begin with, English teaching at college is, to a large degree,teacher-centered. It is still not uncommon in the classroom that the teacher explains every language point in detail, while students take notes at times. Secondly, culture is
34、neglected in English teaching because of poor text design. With a great deal of grammear and structure exercises in the textbook, students are misled into memorizing a large vocabulary and a lot of English rules. Few students know how, when and where to use them properly. Finally, test-oriented educ
35、ation, in a sense, misleads and impedes college English teaching in China. For instance, college English Test Band Four/Six is so overemphasized in some colleges that teachers strive to meet the needs of the test, sacrificing learning for the sake of test results, and students only learn how to pass
36、 the examination.In conclusion, Chinese college English teaching is to be reformed. English teaching should be student-centered, culture should be introduced in language teaching, and textbooks should be well designed to arouse students interest in learning to communicate in English.模板(二)Fire Accide
37、nts in Big CitiesIn recent years there has been an amazing increase in fire accidents in big cities in our country. Fires have not only resulted in heavy economic losses but also injured and killed many people.What caused this problem? I think the cause of fire accidents can be listed as follows. Fi
38、rstly, some people are careless or violate the fire safety regulations when operating some eledtrical appliances. Secondly, some fire accidents are caused by the poor quality of household electrical appliances. Finally, there are many premises, such as private net bars, department stores, recreation
39、 centers, which focus so much on profits as to ignore the importance of fire protection.In order to minimize fire accidents, we should, first of all, foster peoples awareness of the importance of fire prevention. Then, a special department should be set up to inspect whether or not those public plac
40、es have installed adequate fire engines and facilities. If not, they should be fined. Finally, we have to increase the number of professional fire fighters. Only in this way, can we ensure a reliable fire prevention system.模板(四)Reemployment of Laid off WorkersWith the deepening of economic reform, C
41、hina is now faced with a big problemlarge numbers of staff have been made redundant. There is no doubt that it would lead to endless trouble like social instability if the surplus were not reorganized properly.Confronted with such a serious problem, we should take a series of measures to cope with t
42、he situation. First of all, the tertiary industry should be firstly taken into account, since it provides many job opportunity without too many restrictions such as age, cultural background, gender differences and so on. Besides, we should set up various vocational training courses for laid off work
43、ers. And laid off workers are most likely able to take jobs in other fields as they have acquired mach knowledge, thus becoming well qualified.To my mind, to solve the problem is a two-way operation as far as government and laid-off workers are concerned. On the one hand, government at all leveb sho
44、uld try every possible means to create a wide range of employment options open to laid-off workers; on the other hand, laid off workers ought not to sit idle and wait for opportunities to come. So long as they dont lose heart and constantly strive to overcome present difficulties, they will definite
45、ly have a bright future.模板(五)The Energy ProblemEnergy is one of the biggest problems that have aroused wide oncern among the public. Many far-sighted scholars and scientists have pointed out that our natural resources are very limited. If we keep consuming our resources at the present rate, the worl
46、d will soon be on the edge of a serious energy crisis threatening mankinds survival. So from now on, we will have to make serious and continuous efforts to practice economy in using energy and cut down on aster of any form so as to slow down the present drain on our limited resources. Otherwise, we
47、will leave our descendants a devastated old and a vast stretch of wasteland.But this is not oll the answer. The best way to keep human beings for away from the energy crisis is to develop new sources of energy. It is obvious that even if we save much energy by using it in a controlled way, our natur
48、al resources, however abundant, will run out eventually. And when they are gone they are gone forever, for resources cannot reproduce themselves. To find new supplies in unexplored areas seems to be the only way out or our predicament.Sample WringsHow to solve the Energy Problem When asked about one
49、 of the biggest problems today, many people say that an energy crisis is approaching and is threatening mankinds survival. They are afraid that the world is likely to run out of oil and metals and to run short of food in the near future. To this problem, most countries respond with the demand for mo
50、re rigid conservation of our natural resources. Indeed, this is urgently needed, for the present waste of energy in industrial and personal consumption is so serious that it has become habitual and traditional. If the natural resources are used economically, we certainly slow down the present drain
51、on the limited energy supply. However, conservation alone is not the answer. It is obvious that even if we can save much energy, we can only delay the energy crisis, but cannot solve the problem completely. However abundant certain natural resources may be, they cannot reproduce themselves and are b
52、ound to be used up ultimately. So in the long run we must develop new sources of energy instead of merely conserving the known, limited supplies. Man is highly adaptable and creative, and since he is able to tap such resources as oil and metals, why cant he develop and harness solar energy, nuclear
53、energy and other unknown energy resources? How to Make Good Use of Leisure Time 人们的业余时刻比往常多了。人们度过业余时刻的不同方式。专门好利用业余时刻的重要性。 Nowadays people have more leisure time than they used to. In many places of the world, people will only have to work five days a week, eight hours a day, or even less at the pres
54、ent. This is a striking difference from the past, when they had to work six days or even seven days a week, with a longer period of shift. The present situation leaves people a great amount of free time. This free time is even more lengthened by the modern facilities available to make life more conv
55、enient and less time-consuming. Some people spend their free time wandering around aimlessly, Others spend their free time enjoying themselves with some unhealthy activities like gambling, drinking alcohol, watching unhealthy records, and even fighting. Still others devote their time to strengthenin
56、g their health by taking part in a variety of games and sports and improving their thinking by reading books and discussing with others. It goes without saying that people spend their leisure time differently. Making good use of leisure time contributes a lot to ones success. It is widely accepted t
57、hat success is not a mystery that is based on pure luck, but on 90% hard work and 10% good luck. But only those with the experience of hard work can receive the rare chance of that 10% good luck. It is also well-known that sound health is one of the key factors to secure a success. Without games and
58、 sports, it is hard to imagine that a person can enjoy sound health. But the two kinds of people who spend their leisure time wandering and enjoying themselves with some unhealthy activities will get neither sound health nor a sound mind. Their chance of success in its true sense is just out of the
59、question. Therefore, it is quite essential for people to have a good habit of making full sense of their leisure time for beneficial purposes. How to face Setbacks and Failures失败是成功的必经之路。面对失败必须有乐观的精神。要在失败中查找机会。 No great work can be performed without some pain or failure. Some people attain their aim
60、 in the end and some people stop halfway. Why? Because those who succeed learn how to face setbacks and failures. Optimism makes people mentally prepared. Tough-minded optimists tackle problems with a can-do philosophy. American inventor Thomas Edisons manufacturing facilities were once heavily dama
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