中考代词专题复习课件

1、代词专项复习Pronouns周 胚1-代词专项复习Pronouns周 胚1-How time flies! (你们)will graduate from （我们）school in 30 days. (你们都) are busy with （你们的）study everyday.No matter （什么）trouble you meet, you shoulnt give up.Try your best and keep trying. Success will belong to you .Come on !教师寄语 You our All of you your what 2-How

2、time flies! 代词是中考的必考内容。考纲要求掌握人称代词的主格和宾格、名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的运用、反身代词的用法以及不定代词在具体语境中的正确使用。中考考点解析3-代词是中考的必考内容。考纲要求掌握中考考点解析3-你是怎样理解代词的？代词即为了避免重复代替名词或名词词组的词。4-你是怎样理解代词的？代词即为了避免重复代替名词或名词词组的词代词的分类1.人称代词2.物主代词3.反身代词6.不定代词4.指示代词5.疑问代词(在宾语从句中为连接代词)5-代词的分类1.人称代词2.物主代词3.反身代词6.不定代词4人称代词物主代词反身代词主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词第一

3、人称单数第一人称复数第二人称单数第二人称复数第三人称单数第三人称复数Imemyminemyselfweusouroursourselvesyouyouyouryourselvesyoursyourselfyoursyouryouyouhehimhishishimselfsheherherherselfhersitititsitsitselftheythemtheirtheirsthemselves6-人称代词物主代词反身代词主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代用法强调主格作 ，宾格做 。2. 形容词性物主代词 后加 ，名词性物主代词 。3. 反身代词人称要对称。主语宾语名词单独使用7-用法强调

4、主格作 ，宾格做 1._(he) asks _(I) to play basketball often.2.This is _( I )book.3.Nice to meet _(you).4.I live with _(he).5.These are _(he) books, those are_ (I ).6.The bike is _(she).7._( I ) am a teacher,_ (they) are students.8. This is a parrot, _( it ) name is Polly.9.The old man is very weak, so _( he

5、) cant look after _(he).HememyyouhimhisminehersItheyitshehimself活学活练8-1._(he) asks _(I) to pla2. 反身代词常见固定搭配 过得愉快 自学 请随便吃 自言自语 独自 伤了某人自己 不要客气 陶醉沉浸于 自己穿衣服 照顾自己 enjoy oneself learn- by / teach oneself help oneself to sth. say to oneself by oneself hurt oneself make oneself at home lose oneself in dress

6、 oneself look after oneself9-2. 反身代词常见固定搭配 enjoy oneself3.指示代词1.this/these 指代较近的人或事物，也可介绍别人；that/those指代较远的人或事物。This is my father and that is my brother.单数复数this 这个these 这些that 那个those 那些10-3.指示代词1.this/these 指代较近的人或事物，也1.this/these指代2.打电话时用this指代自己,that指代对方。Hello!This is Tina speaking. Who is that?

7、3.表示比较时用that代指前文出现的不可数名词,可数名词复数用those代指。The weather in China is quite different from that in theUSA .11-1.this/these指代11- The population of Shanghai is larger than _ of Jinan. A. that B. this C. it The radios made in Beijing are as good as _ made in Qingdao. A. that B. these C. those12- The populati

8、on of Shanghai 主 格宾格所有格指人who whomwhose指物 whatwhose指人或物 whichwhose4、疑问代词(连接代词 )13-主 格宾格所有格指人who whomwhose指物 1）-_ is that man over there? -Hes Mr Green.A. What B. Which C. How D. Who 2）-_ is your classmate John like? -Hes very tall.A. How B. What C. Who D . Which 14-1）-_ is that man over th 指人 肯定句 否定或

9、疑问句 通用 指物肯定句 否定或疑问句 通用 5. 复合不定代词 someone somebodyanyone anybodyeveryone everybody no one nobodysomething anythingeverything nothing15- 指物 否定或1. Do you have _ to do this evening? A. important something B. anything important C. something important 2. _ is watching TV . Lets turn it off . A . Somebody

10、B. Anybody C. Nobody3. Would you like _? I can get it for you . A. something else B. anything else C. everything else16-1. Do you have _ to do thi一、“It”固定句型和用法。1. 做某事情对某人来说是 It is + adj. (+for/of sb.) +to do sth. 2. 轮到某人做 Its ones turn to do sth. 3. 是（某人）做某事的时候了 Its time (for sb.) to do sth./for sth

11、.4. 据说 Its said that 考点精析17-一、“It”固定句型和用法。考点精析17-5. 做某事花费某人多长时间 It takes sb. some time to do sth.6. 自从以来，已经有（时间）了。 It is/has been+ 时间段 + since + 从句(过去时)7. 某人发现/认为/感觉到做某事是的 find sb. think feel+ it + adj. to do 18-5. 做某事花费某人多长时间+ it + adj. to 8.it 的特殊用法 it可代指婴儿或不明身份的人. who is the person over there? It

12、 is the headmaster.It 也可用来表示天气、时间、距离等。天气:How cold it is today!时间:Its about eight oclock.距离:Its 200 kilometers from here19-8.it 的特殊用法 it可代指婴儿或不明身份的人.Itsome 肯定句 any 否定句/ 疑问句/条件句some 也可以用于疑问句中表示请求、建议，希望得到肯定答复。Would you like _ coffee?some1、2、二、some & any用法区别20-some 肯定句some 也可以用于疑问句中表示请求、建1. _ is watchin

13、g TV . Lets turn it off . A . Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody2. Would you like _? I can get it for you . A. something else B. anything else C. everything else21-1. _ is watching TV . Let三、 few / a few & little / a little 1、2、当前面由only 修饰，常用 a few 或 a little .3、a little 可表示“有点，稍微”肯定否定可数名词复数a fewfew不可数名词

14、a littlelittle22-三、 few / a few & little / Although all the girls have tried their best , only _ pass the exam. A. few B. a few C. a little2. Dont worry .There is _ time left . A. little B. a little C. few3. You are so great! _ people in the school can do it . A. A little B. Little C. Few23-Although

15、 all the girls have tr There are 40 students in our class, 22 are boys ,_ are girls. A. the others B. others C. the other One of the sides of the road should be painted yellow, and_ white. A. the other Banother C. others This pair of trousers is too short. Would you please show me _ one.A. other B.

16、others C. another四、 onethe other (两者中的一个，另一个) others（其他的人、物）the others（特指其他的人、物） another（三者以上的另一个）other(其他的)24- There are 40 students in our五、it, one, that 作代词的区别：it指上文提到过的事物。one泛指上下文提及的同类事物中的一个。that常用于比较结构中，代替前面提到的名词，避免重复.(1)I have many books. Which_ do you like?(2)The book is mine. _ is very inter

17、esting.(3)The weather in Beijing is much colder than_ in Hainan.oneItthat例如:25-五、it, one, that 作代词的区别：(1)I h真题链接1.（2016陕西21题）Good words can touch not only your heartbut also .I B. my C. myself D. mine2. (2015陕西21题) Everyone likes my father because is friendly .his B. him C. he D. himself 3. Dont wor

18、ry. Were old enough to look after . myself B. me C. ourselves D. us4. (2010陕西21题)This is classroom , but where is ours?they B. them C. their D. theirsDCCC26-真题链接1.（2016陕西21题）Good words ca5. Jack invited to go to the movies last week.we B. us C. our D. ours6.(2015陕西副题21) My sister is so kind and is always ready to help others.she B. her C. hers D. herself7. .(2