广东省梅州市三河中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、广东省梅州市三河中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. It takes about an hour to get there, _ possible traffic delays. A. allowed for B. allowing for C. allowing D. allowed参考答案：B2. I almost _ laughing when I saw what she was wearing.A. burst out B. burst in C. burst into D. broke out参考答案：A略3. -Have you heard of this new

2、computer brand, Mike? -Yes, of course and Ive decided to buy _. A. it B. one C. this D. that参考答案：B略4. The pregnant woman worker tried to to the manager that laying her off was unfair.A. point out B. pointC. point to D. point at参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：那位怀孕的女工试图向经理指出解雇她是不公平的。A. point out指出，指明；B. point指向

3、；C. point to指向，表明；D. point at指向，指示。句中to the manager可以省略，表示“指出”，故选A.5. Had the governments and scientists not worked together , AIDS-related deaths _ since their highest in 2005. A. had not fallen B. would not fall C. did not fall D. would not have fallen参考答案：D6. The government has been accused of no

4、t responding _ to the needs of the homeless.A. appropriately B. accurately C. mildly D. gently参考答案：A7. Unfortunately, Mr. Baker got AIDS while _ in Africa.A. he is traveling B. traveledC. travels D. traveling 参考答案：D8. _, we should reconsider the plan carefully. Which one is wrong?A. In my viewB. As

5、far as Im concernedC. In my opinionD. As long as参考答案：B【详解】考查介词短语。句意：依我看/据我所知/依我看，我们应该重新仔细考虑这个计划，哪个是错误的？A. In my view在我看来； B. As far as Im concerned依我看；C. In my opinion在我看来； D. As long as只要，后不要加逗号。也不符合句意，故选B。9. We _ the difficulty together, but why didnt you tell me?A. should face B. might face C. mu

6、st have faced D. could have faced参考答案：D略10. _, he own the first prize.A. To his much delight B. Much to his delightC. To his much delightful D. Much to his delightful参考答案：B考查固定结构。to ones +n “令某人.”,句意：令他很高兴的是，他获得了第一名。11. It is often_that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.Asaid Bto sayCsayi

7、ng Dbeing said参考答案：A句意：人们常说，人天生就会说话。It is said that为固定结构，表示“据说”。例如：It is often said that one could not teach ones own child. 人们常常说自己的孩子最难教。12. In the reading-room, we found Winifred _at a desk, with her attention _on a novelAsitting; fixing Bseating; fixed Csitting; fixed Dseated; fixing参考答案：C13. Hi

8、s best film, _ won several awards, was about the life of Gandhi.A. this B. that C. whose D. which 参考答案：D14. The newly-invented cell-phones emit large amounts of radiation. This is why they _ disapproval from experts as soon as they are on sale.A. came across B. met with C. set aside D. turned up参考答案

9、：B15. The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I _ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.A. should have taken B. could have taken C. neednt have takenD. mustnt have taken参考答案：C16. more attention and caring , the patient would have recovered.A. Give B. Giving C. Given D. If giving 参考答案：C二、 书面表

10、达17. 读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）Competition is common in every field of life. For example, the Olympic Games are the most famous competition in the world. In the four hundred meter swimming race, the swimmers plunge into the water at the signal. Each swings his or her arms and legs and tries his or her best to

11、 be the first. Also there is the competition for jobs, for promotion, for customers, and so on. We can say, in a certain sense, competition stimulate （刺激）peoples interest in work and helps society to go forward. We often find that competition goes hand in trend with cooperation. Take a volleyball ma

12、tch for example. The members of the team cooperate with each other. One serves the ball. Then another passes the ball to a certain height for a still other to hit it over the net while the other members try to block it on its return. It requires good team work to win the game. While we advocate(提倡)

13、competition, we cannot forget cooperation. Human beings are social beings. No one can exist alone in the society. If you want to play the game well, you have to play with others. You cannot play single-handed and win. You have to cooperate with your playmates, which may make the social ladder for yo

14、u to climb to the top. From cooperation we get help and understanding. With cooperation the world is progressing at peace and in harmony. 【写作内容】 1、以约30个词概括短文的要点；2、然后以约120词就“竞争与合作”的主题发表看法，并包括如下要点：（1）一些人强调竞争而忽视合作，认为竞争能帮助他们打败对手；（2）另一些人认为两者都重要，因为两者相辅相成；（3）你的看法。【写作要求】 1、可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但

15、不得直接引用原文中的句子；2、作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3、标题自定。【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。参考答案：略三、 阅读理解18. 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填在答题卷标号为71-80的相应位置上。A warning about obesity（肥胖症） in dogs has seen the design of the worlds first dog stair lift. Pets may be mans best

16、 friend, 71. _some dog owners have been throwing their hungry dogs too many bones. Now thousands of the UKs pets 72. _ (become) seriously overweight.Although there may still be a few starving homeless dogs on the streets, 73. _ seems that for many pet dogs, the 21st-century dogs life involves a lot

17、of eating. Overweight dogs are at the risk of suffering from serious health problems. They are even 74. _ (able) to climb a set of stairs with 75. _ hearts under serious pressure.76. _ (base) on a traditional stair lift, the “Stair of the Dog 2022” concept has been in 77. _ (develop) for six months.

18、 Although it isnt on sale now, manufactures hope that the 5,000 dog lift will be developed 78. _ a growing market. The machine has a special “paw(爪子) push” start button, 79. _is close enough to the ground for the animal to reach with its paw. Pets can climb up into the plastic basket which then raises several feet off the floor before carrying the four-legged passenger up the stairs.The model stair lift has been created by pet insurance company M