广东省揭阳市璇火中学2023年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、广东省揭阳市璇火中学2023年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. A fireworks display was organized the Queens birthday.Ato mark Bmarked Chaving marked D.being marked参考答案：A2. People all over the world dont doubt _ we Chinese will achieve greater success.A whether Bif Cwhat Dthat 参考答案：D3. A terrible earthquake struck Wenchuan,

2、Sichuan Province on May 12th,_more than 60,000 deaths.A. caused B. having causedC. to have causedD. causing参考答案：D4. Ive been away for only three years, I can hardly recognize my hometownAso Bor Cfor Dyet参考答案：D5. Hearing the news, he rushed out, _ the book _ on the table and disappeared into the dist

3、ance. A. left; lain openB. leaving; lying openC. leaving; lie openedD. left; lay opened参考答案：B6. The exhibition _ such endangered animals as the giant panda and the Siberian tiger and describes the work being done to protect themAexploits Bfeatures Cdemonstrates Dinspects参考答案：C试题分析：A.exploits利用；B. fe

4、atures突出特点；C.demonstrates论证，演示；D. inspects检查。句意：展览展示了这种濒危动物如大熊猫、东北虎和描述正在做的要保护它们的工作。故选C。7. Your mother wont like this dress, you know. _ I dont care what she thinks.AHow come? BSo what? CSo why? DSo how?参考答案：B8. Our club is open to adults only. _ your children have entered without permission.A. There

5、 seems that B. It seems to be C. There seems to be D. It seems that参考答案：D9. I would really appreciate _ if you can give me some advice on how to get the position. A. thisB. itC. thatD. you参考答案：12B本题考查代词的用法。根据句意及句型，此处应用it作形式宾语。【解析】10. Im sorry I broke the window? Oh, _. It wasnt expensive. A. youd be

6、tter not B. Im afraid not C. as you wish D. thats all right参考答案：D11. A medical team , _ five experienced doctors and ten skilful nurses , was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A. making up of B. made up C. consisted of D. consisting of 参考答案：D12. The party, _at 7：30 pm last night, was fo

7、llowed by a brief dinner. A. started B. to be started C. to start D. starting参考答案：D13. A flood of corrupt officials(贪官) have been punished in China, which shows the governments determination to fight _ corruption _ the end.A. against ; toB. with ; inC. for ; byD. against ; at参考答案：A14. Thanks to his

8、open-minded parents and schoolmaster, he was lucky enough to grow up the positive impact of sports.A. exposed to B. to expose to C. being expose to D. having exposed to 参考答案：A15. What shall we do tonight then? _whatever you want.A. Help yourself B. Its a deal C. No problem D. Its up to you参考答案：D二、 完

9、型填空16. 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。For a few years, I have been wearing a ring on my right hand. Its not always the 36 ring, but its always a ring that has 37 on it so that when I look at it, I m 38 or reminded of something important. I have made a 39 of buying rings like this wheneve

10、r I see one in a store. Sometimes I give them away as 40 to someone like Jennie.I first met Jennie in the 41 waiting room and we had talked several times. One night I sat down beside her and 42 how her son was doing because I knew that he was in very 43 condition. She told me that she didnt know wha

11、t to do any more because it seemed none of the 44 from the doctors was good. They werent at all sure her son was going to 45 the accident that had hurt him so badly. With 46 in her eyes she said, “Theyre 47 my hope.”I knew then that it was 48 just a coincidence that I was wearing the ring that I had

12、 on that day. As she 49 to talk, I 50 slipped the ring off my finger and placed it in Jennies hand. I told her to wear it to remember that God loved her and he would be with her 51 all of this. 52 Jennie looked down at the ring, she got excited and then held it tightly, 53 the word written on the ri

13、ng was “HOPE”.The last day I was at the hospital, I saw Jennie in the distance as I got on the lift. She 54 and held up the hand with the ring on it as she called out to me saying. “Look, I 55 have Hope!”36. A. special B. expensive C. same D. valuable37. A. words B. pictures C. names D. symbols38. A

14、. admired B. encouraged C. trusted D. puzzled39. A. plan B. point C. list D. habit40. A. gifts B. prizes C. awards D. thanks41. A. railway B. school C. hospital D. airport42. A. asked B. explained C. thought D. found43. A. favorable B. normal C. serious D. excellent44. A. advice B. news C. instructi

15、ons D. comfort45. A. defeat B. experience C. predict D. survive46. A. apologies B. tears C. anger D. doubt47. A. keeping up B. bringing down C. cutting off D. taking away48. A. other than B. rather than C. more than D. less than49. A. continued B. refused C. attempted D. started50. A. cautiously B.

16、quietly C. nervously D. shyly51. A. over B. beyond C. through D. within52. A. Until B. While C. Since D. When53. A. for B. so C. yet D. and54. A. shouted B. waved C. cheered D. hesitated55. A. ever B. only C. still D. just参考答案：36-40 CABDA 41-45 CACBD 46-50 BDCAB 51-55 CDABC三、 阅读理解17. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中

17、选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Four ways to respond to a major disasterWhen natural disasters like hurricanes and earthquakes happen, theres always a great need for coordinated (协调的) disaster relief and recovery._71_ Volunteer To take a hands-on approach to disaster recovery, volunteer your time and tale

18、nts. You can travel to the affected regions to provide support._72_It is recommended that you volunteer through one of the professional organizations for your safety and your skills can be put to best use.Donate moneyDisaster victims often have lost their homes or need to relocate. In many cases, yo

19、ur money is just as valuable as your physical presence in helping with relief efforts. Many organizations provide temporary housing, food and other items for victims. _73_ Even organizations like the Red Cross have been criticized for how donated funds have been allocated.Donate bloodIf you cant tra

20、vel and dont feel comfortable giving money, a need for donated blood always exists. The Red Cross and local medical organizations manage blood supplies that are important to disaster victims. Call the Red Cross to schedule an appointment._74_75_Goods are valuable in stricken areas. Building material

21、s and donations of bottled water or household items can be placed on trucks and taken to the disaster areas. It is best to allow the professional organizations to coordinate these donation efforts and see that the needed supplies reach a location where they will be best used for recovery.A. Send nee

22、ded itemsB. Make preparationsC. A lot of groups organize local response.D. Or look out for a blood drive in your area.E. Whether disaster has occurred at home or abroad, you can help.F. You can do everything from providing first aid to rebuilding homes.G. Before giving, though, make sure you trust t

23、he organization receiving your money.参考答案：EFGDA18. The government in China plans to end its one-child per family policy and instead let families have two children.The plan was announced Thursday after high-level political meetings in Beijing. The official Xinhua news agency says the countrys top leg

24、islature must approve the proposal before it becomes law.A Chinese Communist Party statement gave a number of reasons for the change in policy. The statement said the change is meant to balance population development. It said the move also attempts to stop a declining birth rate and strengthen the c

25、ountrys work force.China, the worlds most populous country, launched the one-child policy in 1980. But the government permitted only a small number of couples to have two children. For example, some rural families were given approval to have two children. A total of 19 rural provinces have a partial

26、 two-child policy. That policy states if the first-born is a girl, a second child is permitted.In 2013, the Chinese government gave other couples a chance to have two children. Families could have two if one parent was an only child.A teacher and population expert, Jiang Quanbao, explained how Chine

27、se families will react to the policy. “Too many young people in the cities are probably no longer interested in having a second child,” he said. “People in rural farming villages may be more interested. But again, some of them are already allowed to have two children.”At the end of 2014, China had a

28、 population of 1.37 billion people. A total of 800 million of them are employed. But that job market population is expected to drop by 2050. With the two-child policy, an increase in births will ease the labor shortage, starting in 20 years.25. Which of the following is NOT the reason for the two-ch

29、ild policy?A. To ease the present labor shortage. B. To balance population development. C. To strengthen the countrys work force.D. To stop a declining birth rate.26. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. In the 1980s rural families could have two children if the first-born was a girl.B. Due to the boom in