广东省揭阳市仙庵中学2023年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、广东省揭阳市仙庵中学2023年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The report urged that all the children _ to swim. A. are taught B. be taught C. to be taught D. teach参考答案：B2. Yuan Longping became the first agricultural pioneer in the world _ 20% more of the crop in the same field.A. to produce B. producing C. produced D. prod

2、uce参考答案：A3. John was late again this morning! I am afraid he will get fired.Yes, I really hope he can _ before it is too late.A. kill the fatted calf B. see the handwriting on the wallC. cross his fingersD. have butterflies in his stomach 参考答案：B4. The old town has narrow streets and small houses _ a

3、re built close to each other. A. which B. where C. what D. when参考答案：A5. _ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress. A. It B. AsC. WhichD. What参考答案：B6. The explorer could not even strike a match , _ after the long journey on the freezing day.A. to freeze B. f

4、reezing C. frozen D. to be frozen参考答案：C考点：考查非谓语动词。7. He some excuse for being late for class, but no one believed him.A. made outB. gave upC. made upD. gave out参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：他为上课迟到编造了一些借口，但没有人相信他。A. made out明白，理解；B. gave up放弃；C. made up编造，组成；D. gave out发出，放出。根据空后some excuse可知，此处指“编造借口”。故选C。8

5、. We have been told that under no circumstances the office telephone for personal affairs.A.may we useB.we can useC.we could useD.did we use参考答案：A提示:考查否定词组前置的倒装结构。under no circumstances 置于句首,句子使用部分倒装,故首先排除B、C两项;另外,不能使用一般过去时。9. When it _air pollution, China will take a long time to solve it. A. talks

6、 to B. comes to C. happens to D. turns to参考答案：B10. You_ feel all the training a waste of time, but Im a hundred per cent sure later youll be grateful you did it.A. should B. need C. shall D. may参考答案：D2015陕西卷考查情态动词。句意：你或许感觉所有训练是在浪费时间，但我百分之百地确信将来你会感激你所做的一切。所填词意思是“或许，大概”，表示可能性很小，用may，故选D11. “I _ do any

7、thing for our country，” said the soldier.A. can B. couldC. used to D. would参考答案：D此处would表示强烈的愿望、意愿。句意：这个士兵说：“我愿意为我的祖国做任何事。”12. _ from the moon, our earth, with water _seventy percent of its surface, appears a blue ballA. Seen; covered B. Seeing; covering C. Seen; covering D. Seeing; covered参考答案：C13.

8、 With the _ of making a fortune, many Chinese came to Australia in the 19th century to wash sand for gold. A. courageB. intentionC. approachD. right参考答案：B27. Did you find the missing couple in the mountain yesterday?No, but we _ to get in touch with them ever since.A. have tried B. have been trying

9、C. had tried D. had been trying参考答案：B略15. Though _ money, his parents managed to send him to university.Alacked Blacking ofClacking Dlacked in参考答案：C16. When I was passing the town hall, I heard the clock _ twelve.A. beatingB. strikingC. hittingD. announcing 参考答案：B二、 书面表达17. 书面表达（满分25分）最近，某报正对是否恢复五一长

10、假作调查。请以李华为笔名给该报写一封信，表明你的态度，完全赞同恢复五一长假。说明此举将会有一石二鸟的作用。一方面可以刺激消费，对经济，尤其旅游业有利；另一方面，人们可以有更多时间同家人在一起，或者去祖国各地旅游度假。告诉读者如果今年五一有更长假期，作为一名高二学生，你计划怎样度过，说明理由。最后你希望该报继续关注此事。注意：1.信中必须包含已给所有信息；不得出现自己和学校的真名。2参考词汇：恢复五一长假：resume the seven-day May Day holiday刺激消费：stimulate consumption3词数100左右。参考答案：三、 阅读理解18. There are

11、 many rights to make sure that people will be treated fairly when they are suspected or accused of a crime. Sometimes these rights are called due process of law. In using these rights, a person should have the help of a lawyer.You have a right to protect against unreasonable searches and seizures. T

12、he police generally may not search you or your home, or take things you own, without a warrant. A warrant is a paper which states, very exactly, the place to be searched and the things to be taken. Sometimes, however, the police will not need a warrant to search you or your property. If an officer s

13、ees you committing a crime, or if he has a good reason to believe you have committed a serious crime, he may arrest you and search you and the area right around you without a warrant.If you invite a police without a warrant to come into your house and he finds proof of crime, the evidence may be use

14、d against you in court. If you do not want an officer to search you or your home and he does not have a warrant, tell him that you do not give him the right to search. However, if the officer will not listen, do not try to stop him. It is dangerous to resist and it may be illegal to do so. Any evide

15、nce which a policeman gets during an unlawful search and seizure cannot be used against you.Police officers must act reasonably and fairly at all times. They should use physical force only when it is needed to arrest someone to enforce a law. They may not use physical violence to teach someone a lesson.68.According to the passage, a warrant is_. A. an identification card B. an official written order C. a special license D. an access card69. The police can use physical force only when _.A. they want to teach the habitual