广东省揭阳市下架山中学高三英语测试题含解析

1、广东省揭阳市下架山中学高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. Its not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to domakes life happy.A.that B. whichC. what D. who参考答案：A考查强调句型。被强调部分是not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do，指动作（物），故用that，选A。2. Ms. Miller made an exciting speech on TV, leading

2、to a _discussion over the project. A . heat B. heating C. being heated D. heated参考答案：D略3. Most plastics dont readily _ heat and electricity.A. attract B. absorb C. carry D. conduct参考答案：D4. is often the case, a small child will feel unhappy and cry a lot the first time he or she goes to kindergarten.

3、A.AsB.WhichC.ThatD.What参考答案：A考查定语从句。句意:情况总是这样,一个小孩第一次上幼儿园时总会不高兴并会大哭不止。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,指代整个主句,当从句位于句首时,必须使用as引导。5. - My flight _. Id better be on my way. Goodbye.- Bye. Happy landing! A. was announced B. is being announced C. has announced D. is announced参考答案：B6. I am only able to look at natur

4、e through dirty curtains _ before very dusty windows. A. hanging B. hung C. hanged D. having hung参考答案：A7. As had been expected, Smith wasnt appointed chairman of the committee, _ not very popular with its members.A. considered B. considering C. having considered D. to be considered参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。

5、句意：正如预料的那样，史密斯没有被任命为委员会主席，因为委员会成员认为他不太受欢迎。Consider的逻辑主语是Smith，它们之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作原因状语，故选A。8. I just wonder _ that makes him so excited? A. why it does B. what he does C. how it is D. what it is 参考答案：D9. By last Sunday, over 400 million Harry Potter books _ and translated into more than 65 languages.

6、A. sold B. had been sold C. were sold D. have been sold参考答案：B10. More than one example _ necessary to make the students understand this ruleclearly Ais Bare Chas taken Dhave taken参考答案：A略11. She herself entirely to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field. A. addicted B. devoted

7、C. referred D. sticked参考答案：B略12. Although _of danger, tourists cant help taking photos near the cliff （悬崖） A having warned Bwarned C warning D to be warned参考答案：B13. The weather was _ cold that I didnt like to leave my room.A. really B. such C. too D. so参考答案：D解析：题意是“天气太冷了我不想离开我的房间。”so that(如此以致)引导结果状

8、语从句。14. It is getting warmer and warmer now, and it is clear that spring is_. A. in the wayB. by the way C. out of the way D. on the way参考答案：D15. _ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.A. To throw B. Thrown C. Being thrown D. Throwing参考答案：D二、 填空16. Mar

9、k was walking home from school one day _36_ he noticed that the boy ahead of him had tripped and _37_ (drop) all of the books he was carrying. Mark knelt down and helped the boy pick up the scattered _38_ (article). Since they were going the sameway, he helped to carry part of the burden. As they wa

10、lked, Mark discovered the boys name was Bill, and _39_ he loved video games, baseball, history and so on.They arrived at Bills home first and Mark _40_ (invite) in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed _41_ (pleasant) with a few laughs and some _42_ (share) small talks, and t

11、hen Mark went home. _43_ continued to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, and then both graduated from junior high school. They ended up _44_ the same high school _45_ they kept regular contacts over the years.参考答案：36. when 37. dropped 38. articles 39. that 40. was invite

12、d 41. pleasantly 42. shared 43. They 44. in 45. where本文是一篇记叙文。Mark和Bill两个人偶遇和成为朋友的特殊经历。【36题详解】考查惯用法。此处考查be doingwhen的用法。意思为：正在做某事，突然某事发生。【37题详解】考查动词的变形。had后连接两个动词，都要用过去分词形式。【38题详解】考查名词单复数。帮他捡起散落在地上的文章，article 可数要用复数。【39题详解】考查宾语从句。做discover 的宾语，其中第一个that可以省略，第二个从句中不缺成分用that，且不可省。【40题详解】考查被动语态。此处指Mark

13、被邀请进去，因此用被动语态。【41题详解】考查形容词变形。此处修饰动词pass用副词pleasantly。【42题详解】考查非谓语动词。此处small talks和share的关系为被动，做small talks的定语。【43题详解】考查代词。此处指Mark和Bill两个人，用they指代。【44题详解】考查介词。在同一所学校用in the same high school。【45题详解】考查定语从句。在高中里，他们也经常保持联系。修饰先行词school，从句缺地点状语从关系副词where。三、 阅读理解17. 阅读理解 It doesnt matter when or how much a

14、person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. Thats what all doctors thought, until they heard about AI Herpin. AI Herpin, it was said, never slept, Could this be true? The doctors decided to see this strange man themselves. AI Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home i

15、n New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised. Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw Herpin sleeping, In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never needed

16、 one. The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They found only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother having been injured se

17、veral days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? No one could be sure. Herpin died at the age of 94. 61. The main idea of this passage is that _. A. a person was found who actually didnt need any sleep B. large numbers of people do not need sleep C. everyone needs some slee

18、p to stay alive D. people can live longer by trying not to sleep62. The doctors came to visit Herpin , expecting to _. A. cure him of his sleeplessness B. find that his sleeplessness was not really true C. find a way to free people from the need of sleeping D. find out why some old people didnt need any sleep63. After watching him closely, the doctors came to believe that AL Herpin _. A. was too old to need any sleep B. often slept in a chair C. needed no sleep at all D. needed some kind of sleep64. One reason that might explain Herpins sleeplessness was _.