九年级Unit 3【易错题】(教师版)-2021-2022学年初中英语上册期中和期末重要知识点和语法考点复习(人教版)_第1页
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1、九年级Unit3【易错题】(教师版)-2021-2022学年初中英 语上册期中和期末重要知识点和语法考点复习(人教版)Unit 3 Could you tell where the restrooms are?易错题口.单项选择1Look! There*s a policeman over there.go to ask him for help?一Good idea.A. How aboutB.Would you likeC. Why not weD.Why dont we【易错选项】此题易选C.【易错原因】混淆交际用语。【正确答案】D【试题解析】句意:一看!那边有个警察,我们为什么不去找他

2、帮助?一好主意提建议的 常用句型:How about doing sth. ? / Would you like to do sth.? / Why not do sth. ? / Why dont we do sth. ?通过比照,可知选Do2.1 can always see a lot of people in the bookstore every time IA. pass byC. end upB.call outA. pass byC. end upB.call outD. wait for【易错选项】此题易选D【易错原因】混淆动词短语。【正确答案】A【试题解析】句意:每当我经过

3、书店时,总是能够看到很多人在里面。pass by经过;wait for 等待;end up结束;call out呼叫。应选A。Why don*t the elephants try to run away?(不超过 10 个词)How did the man feel after he heard what the trainer said?(不超过 5 个词)What can we learn from the passage?(不超过 10 个词)1【答案】They believe the rope can hold them.【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句的句意:它们相信绳子可

4、以固定住它们,所 以它们从不试图挣脱。可知答案为:They believe the rope can hold them.2【答案】He felt surprised.【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句的句意:听到这些话,那个男人惊讶地张开了嘴。 可知答案为:He felt surprised.答案.We should never give up the struggle in life.【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一句的句意:我们不应该放弃生活中的拼搏。可知答 案为: We should never give up the struggle in life. 一Was Tom*s f

5、ather very strict with him?一Yes. He had never praised him一Yes. He had never praised himA. sinceC. untilB.soA. sinceC. until【易错选项】此题易选A【易错原因】混淆连词。【正确答案】C【试题解析】句意:一Tom的父亲对他很严格吗?一是的。直到他在年级成为最优秀的学生 之一才表扬他,until与never搭配符合题意。应选Co.一Hurry up, or we won*t be able to catch the early bus.There*s no need to. Da

6、d will drive us to school today.A. shoutB.parkC. hideD. rush【易错选项】此题易选A【易错原因】混淆动词词义。【正确答案】D【试题解析】句意:一快点,否那么我们将赶不上早班公交车了。一不必着急。今天爸爸将开 车送我们到学校。应选D。一Excuse me, where does Tom sit?He sits Bob. But he is not there now.A. forB.fromC. besideD. in front【易错选项】此题易选D【易错原因】混淆介词。【正确答案】C【试题解析】句意:一打搅一下。汤姆坐在哪里?一他坐在

7、鲍勃旁边,但他现在不在那 里。只有C项可以用来回答,表示“在旁边”。应选C。一Would you like to go to the Haitian Zoo or the Baoshang Zoo?Oh, its hard to choose.are my favorite.A. EitherB.NeitherC. BothD. All【易错选项】此题易选D【易错原因】混淆不定代词。【正确答案】C【试题解析】句意:你想去海地动物园还是包山动物园?一很难选择,两个都是我的最爱。 由问句可知有两个动物园供选择,由答句中的are可知句子的主语应为两个对象,且应表示 肯定意义,用代词both。应选C。

8、Why do you look so sad?一Bob didn*t accept my invitation.He refused it.A. mostlyB.hardlyC. heavilyD. politely【易错选项】此题易选C【易错原因】混淆副词词义。【正确答案】D【试题解析】句意:你为什么看起来这么伤心?一鲍勃没有接受我的邀请。他有礼貌地拒 绝了。应选D。一Could you please tell me how to get to nearest school?一Sure. Turn right at the second crossing.You will find it e

9、asily.A. /; /B.the; aC. the; /D. /; the【易错选项】此题易选B【易错原因】混淆冠词的用法。【正确答案】C【试题解析】句意:一你能告诉我最近的学校怎么走吗?一当然可以。在第二个十字路 口向右转,你会很容易找到的。形容词最高级之前要加定冠词the,短语turn right之间不 加冠词。应选C。一I wonder.一Im not sure yet.A. which is hersB.which hers iswhether is it herswhether hers it is【易错选项】此题易选B【易错原因】混淆宾语从句的语序。【正确答案】A【试题解析】句

10、意:一我想知道哪个是她的。一我还不确定。引导词which在宾语从句中作 主语,句子应该是是陈述语序。应选A。一Tom, you should mind your manners. It is to push in before others.Sorry, Mum. I wont do it next time.A. politeB. rudeC. activeD.careless【易错选项】此题易选D【易错原因】混淆形容词词义。【正确答案】B【试题解析】句意:一一汤姆,你应该注意自己的礼仪,在别人前面插队是不礼貌的。 对不起,妈妈。我下次不那样了。可知选B。II.补全对话(有两项多余)A: H

11、ello, Bob I want to eat out with my family this evening. (1)B: Sure, Tom! There is a five star restaurant near here. And a robot is in it.A: A robot? (2)B: It can do the dishes.A: That sounds interesting. (3)B : Some students in a university.A: When was it invented?B: (4)A: It must be very helpful.

12、(5)Thank you.B : You are welcome.In October, last year.Could you please tell me if there is a restaurant near here?I can*t wait to have a look.What can it do?Would you like to have dinner with me tomorrow morning?Who was it invented by?Could you please tell me how I can get to the restaurant?.【答案】B【

13、解析】考查语境理解。根据答句第一句的句意:当然可以,汤姆!可知答案为B o.【答案】D【解析】考查语境理解。根据答句的句意:它可以洗碗。可知答案为D o.答案】F【解析】考查语境理解。根据答句的句意:大学里的一些学生。可知答案为F。4【答案】A【解析】考查语境理解。根据问句的句意:什么时候创造的?可知答案为A。5【答案】C【解析】考查语境理解。根据上一句的句意:它一定很有用。可知答案为C。.根据句意及首字母提示,填写单词的正确形式。There was little time left, so we had to r to schoolMy house is next to the bus st

14、ation, so it*s very c for me to take a bus.We should speak to our parents p .Tell her your email a so that she can send emails to you.The lesson can s ways for us to to learn Chinese.一 Which d does his house face?-It faces south.There is a mistake in your homework, you should c it.P ? I cant hear yo

15、u clearly. It*s too noisy.It*s i to point at others.It takes us twenty minutes to get to school by u .【答案】 1. rush 2. convenient 3. politely 4. address 5. suggest 6. direction 7. correct 8. Pardon 9. impolite 10. underground.【答案】rush【解析】考查首字母填空。根据句意:时间不多了,我们不得不赶去学校。结合首字母可知 应该填动词原形rush (仓促;急促)和had to

16、 (不得不)一起构成谓语。.【答案】convenient【解析】考查首字母填空。根据句意:我家就在公交车站旁边,所以我坐公交车很方便。结 合首字母可知应该填形容词convenient (方便的)做表语。.【答案】politely【解析】考查首字母填空。根据句意:我们应该有礼貌地和父母说话。结合首字母可知应该 填副词politely (有礼貌地)做状语修饰动词speak。.【答案】address【解析】考查首字母填空。根据句意:告诉她你的邮箱地址,这样她就能给你发邮件了。结 合首字母可知应该填名词address (地址)做宾语。.【答案】suggest【解析】考查首字母填空。根据句意:这堂课可以

17、在学习汉语的方法方面给我们提供建议。 结合首字母可知应该填动词suggest (建议)做谓语。.【答案】direction【解析】考查首字母填空。根据句意:一他的的房子朝哪个方向?一朝南。结合首字母可知 应该填名词direction (方向)做宾语。.【答案】correct【解析】考查首字母填空。根据句意:你的作业里有个错误,你应该改正它。结合首字母可 知应该填动词correct做谓语。.【答案】Pardon【解析】考查首字母填空。根据句意:请再说一遍。我听不清楚,太吵了。结合首字母可 知应该填感叹词Pardon (请再说一遍)。.【答案】impolite【解析】考查首字母填空。根据句意:指着

18、别人是不礼貌的。结合首字母可知应该填形容词 impolite (不礼貌的)。.【答案】underground【解析】考查首字母填空。根据句意:乘地铁到学校要花20分钟。结合首字母可知应该填名 词 underground (地铁)。.综合填空根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)call, early, high, fbr, kind, get, health, all, the,. catch, fall, andThe Chongyang Festival is a Chinese traditional festival.lt is celebra

19、ted on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month.lt, s alsol the Double Ninth Festival.The festival started as 2as the Warring States Period (475221 BC).It has a history of more than 1,700 years.Among the numbers from zero to nine,nine is the3odd number (奇数).People believe that two “nines“ meeting toge

20、ther stand for a long life.So it is a special holiday 4Chinese people to show love and respect for their elders.They hold many 5of activities in honor of old people,wishing them good6and a long life.The festival comes during the golden time of 7On the day,people traditionally drink chrysanthemum (菊花

21、)wine,eat Double-Ninth Cakes 8climb mountains.They also carry a kind of plant named dogwood.People in ancient times believed that 9 plant could drive away evil (邪恶 的)spirits and prevent them from 10.(catch) an illness in winter.【答案】called【解析】考查一般现在时的被动语态的用法。根据句意:这个节日也被称做重阳节。空格 前面有动词be(is),且主语和动词call

22、为动宾关系,故用被动语态,这个空应该填动词call 的过去分词calledo.【答案】early【解析】考查考查副词及as.as句型。根据句意:这个节日早在战国时期(公元前475221 年)就开始了。as+形容词或副词的原级+as,因此这个空应该early。.【答案】highest【解析】考查副词最高级的用法。根据句意:从0到9的数字中,9是最大的奇数。空格 处为状语,修饰定语odd,故填副词。此处应为“最高”之意,故填high的最高级highest, 因此填highesto.【答案】for【解析】考查考查介词及复合不定式(for sb to do sth)的用法。句意:所以这是中国人向 长辈

23、表达爱和尊敬的特殊节日。空格处为复合不定式(for sb to do sth)的介词,故填介词 for,意思是对.来说故填for.【答案】kinds【解析】考查考查名词复数的用法。根据句意:他们举办很多活动,表达对老人的敬意.空 格处为宾语,被形容词many修饰,故填名词复数.Kind是名词,意思是“种类”,其复数为 kinds, many kinds of 彳艮多种.故填 kinds。.【答案】health【解析】考查名词的用法。根据句意:祝他们健康、长寿.分析句子成分可知,空格处为动 名词wishing的直接宾语,故填名词health.【答案】fall【解析】考查名词的用法。根据句意:节日

24、处在金秋时节.分析句子成分可知,空格处做介词Of的宾语,意思是“秋天”故填名词fall.【答案】and【解析】句意为:那天,人们按照传统要喝菊花酒、吃重阳糕、登山。空格后面的climb和 前面的drink、eat为并列谓语动词,且都是动词原形,故填连词and,将他们连接起来,故填 and .【答案】the【解析】考查定冠词的理解。句意为:古人认为这种植物具有祛邪的作用。空格处修饰名词plant,而plant是第二次出现,故用定冠词修饰.故填the.【答案】catching【解析】考查prevent sb from doing sth固定句型句意为:防止冬天生病的作用.空格前是介 词from,故

25、填动词catch的动名词catching. prevent sb from doing sth防止某人做某事.prevent then from catching an illness 防止他们生病.故填 catching.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答下列问题(请注意每题后面的词数要求)。Once there was a man traveling in a faraway village. As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped. He found that these huge elephants were being held

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