山西省汾西县2023学年英语九上期末学业水平测试试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、How many letters have you got from your online friends since last year? _. Were just chatti

2、ng with each other when were free.ANothingBNoneCNoDNo one2、 our parents, we should let them be healthy and happy when we grow up .AReturnBTo returnCReturningDReturned3、I heard the student counting _ from 10, 9AbackBdownCupDforward4、Marys coat is _ yours. If you feel cold, you can wear hers.Adifferen

3、t fromBthe same size asCjust unlikeDthe same colour5、一Its easy to clean up all the trash if we each offer to help.一Yes. .AMany hands make light workBThere is no smoke without fireCWhere there is a will, there is a wayDA true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart6、Students _ to read the

4、 text carefully before they answered the questions.Aask Basked Care asked Dwere asked7、- Lets go dancing tonight.Sorry, I _. I have to go to a meeting.AmustntBmay notCneedntDcant8、May I have a look at the magazine China Today?Certainly. _.AThank youBIts a pityCHere you areDId like to9、I need _banana

5、s to make fruit salad . Could you please buy some ?AfewBa fewClittleDa little10、Leonardo didnt win an Oscar he acted in The Revenant(荒野求生).一Yeah. It was hard for him to realize this dream, but he never gave up.Aafter Bsince Cwhen Duntil. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Online shoppin

6、g is becoming more and more common all over the world, including in China.For many people, the main concern (顾虑) with online shopping is security (安全).There are several things that customers should 1 before they buy online. You shouldnt trust a company just because it has a beautifully designed 2 Cu

7、stomers should look for other information, such as the companys full address and details of the different types of payment it accepts. Also before you buy anything, carefully 3 the information about the goods or services for sale.Its also very important for customers to ask for written confirmation.

8、 They should ask the company to send them an email to confirm their 4 and payment. Written confirmation gives the buyer further protection against 5 companies.You should be able to send it back or change it. You may change your mind or not be 6 something you have bought online. So before you buy any

9、thing online, make sure that the shop offers a “cooling-off period”. This is a period of time when you can return an item and get your 7 back. All reputable (声誉好的) online shops offer this service.When customers pay by credit card (信用卡), they have extra protection. This is a very safe way of buying g

10、oods and services online. 8 , if you dont receive the goods you have paid for, you can make a claim against your credit card issuer. But of course, you need to make sure that your payment details are secure 9 you pay online by credit card.Customers should be able to check that their payment details

11、are secure. Many companies allow their customers to send their credit card details 10 a special secure page. You should only buy goods from companies that have this secure page facility.1Awork out Bturn out Ccomplain about Dthink about2Aproduct Bwebsite Cprogramme Dsystem3Acheck Bdescribe Cprovide D

12、store4Amessage Bintroduction Corder Dpromise5Aorganized Bprivate Cunknown Ddishonest6Asatisfied with Bconfident about Cinterested in Dnervous of7Aservice Bmoney Cinformation Dapplication8AIn fact BAs a result CBy the way DFor example9Aafter Btill Cbefore Das soon as10Aover Bpast Cbelow Dthrough. 语法填

13、空12、There is a special kind of hotel in Quebec, Canada. It has a bar, a church, a shop and a small movie theater.These things are not unusual. But this hotel is only open from J1to March every year. Why? Because it is 2 (make)of ice and snow! When the weather 3 (get) warm, the hotel melts (融化) and c

14、loses. Every winter, the hotel owners 4 (build) the hotel again.Everything in the Ice Hotel is made of ice and snow. All the furniture, such as the 5 ( table) and chairs, is made of ice, even the beds are made of ice! So people use special sleeping bags on the ice beds. Inside the Ice Hotel, the tem

15、perature is about 3 degrees blew zero.When people sleep, the sleeping bags keep them w6. In the morning, they can have a hot breakfast. After breakfast, people can enjoy winter activities. They can go skiing or ice fishing, or they can go s 7 in the dining room. A8the end of the day, people can rela

16、x at the bar. They can have drinks in glasses made of ice. Many people e 9the Ice Hotel every year, but they can only enjoy it for a short time b 10it melts again. 阅读理解A13、 Qian Xuesen was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11, 1911. He left Hangzhou at the age of three when his father

17、obtained a post in Beijing. He graduated from the High School Affiliated to Beijing Normal University and attended Shanghai Jiaotong University. There, he received a degree in mechanical engineering with an emphasis on railroad administration.After his graduation from Shanghai Jiaotong University in

18、 1934, he travelled across the Pacific Ocean to the United States for further study. There he received his Ph. Ddegrees in both aerospace and mathematics. After he graduated, he became a professor as well as a researcher who studied rockets and missile theories.In 1949, when the news of the birth of

19、 the Peoples Republic of China came to the United States, Qian Xuesen and his wife decided to return to China. In 1950, when they were ready to return home, they were stopped by US officials and sent to prison. With the help of Chinese government and his friends, he finally returned home.When he ret

20、urned to China in 1955, our countrys space research was almost a blank. In 1956, he set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles. From then on, he was in charge of developing Chinas missile, rocket and spacecraft research programs. He was a pioneer in these related fields and was hono

21、red as “The father of Chinas Missiles”. He is the pride of the Chinese people. He made important contributions to the missile and space programs in China.He passed away on October 31, 2009 at the age of 98, but he is a man who still encourages Chinese youth. His devotion to our country was expressed

22、 in his saying, “My career is in China, my success is in China and my destination is in China!” When someone said he could make much more money if he stayed in the United States, he laughed and said, “My family name is Qian, but I dont like qian.”A Chinese film production, Qian Xuesen, directed by Z

23、hang Jianya and starring Chen Kun as Qian Xuesen, was released on December 11, 2011 in both Asia and North America, and on March 2, 2012 in China.1How old was Qian Xuesen when he graduated from Shanghai Jiaotong University?A20B21C23D252In what order did the following things about Qian Xuesen take pl

24、ace?a. He travelled to the United States.b. He received a degree in mechanical engineering.c. He set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles.d. He was stopped by US officials and sent to prison.e. He became a professor as well as a researcher.Aa-b-c-d-cBb-a-e-d-cCb-c-d-e-aDa-b-c-e-d3

25、What does the underlined word “obtained” in the first paragraph probably mean?ALentBGotCSentDLeft4Which of the following statement is NOT true according to the passage?AQian Xuesen finished high school in Beijing.BQian Xuesen was a pioneer in rockets and missiles.CQian Xuesen and his wife returned h

26、ome in 1950.DThe film Qian Xuesen was directed by Zhang Jianya.5What can we learn about Qian Xuesen from Paragraph 5?AHe didnt care about money.BHe led a quite healthy life.CHe often encouraged youth.DHe made much money in the US.B14、Once my father asked me to hold his hammer while he repaired somet

27、hing, so we could have some time to talk to each other.For 22 years, after I left home for college, he called me every Sunday at 9 am. He was always interested in my life and how my family was doing, and I never once heard him complain about his own life.Nine years ago when I bought my first house,

28、my father, 67 years old, spent eight hours a day painting it for three days. He would not allow me to pay someone to have it done. All he asked for was a glass of iced tea and for me to hold a paint brush for him and talk to him. But I was too busy. Five years ago, at age 71, my father spent five ho

29、urs putting together a swingset (秋千组) for my daughter. Again, all he asked was that I get him a glass of iced tea and talk to him. But again, I was too busy.Four years ago, my father drove all the way from Denver to Topeka, with an eight-foot Colorado blue spruce (蓝叶云杉) in his trunk, so that my husb

30、and and I could have a part of Colorado growing on our land. I was preparing for a trip that weekend and couldnt spend much time with him.Then, one day, my father telephoned me as usual, this time from my sisters home in Florida. We talked about the tree he had brought me, “Fat Albert”, but that mor

31、ning he called it “Fat Oscar”, and he seemed to have forgotten some things. I had to get to church, so I cut the conversation short.The call came at 4:40 pm that day: my father was in hospital in Florida with an aneurysm (动脉瘤). I got on a plane immediately, and on the way I thought of all the times

32、I had not taken the time to talk to my father. I realized that I had no idea who he was or what his deepest thoughts were. I promised that when I arrived, I would make up for lost time.I arrived in Florida at 1 am. My father had passed away at 9:12 pm. This time it was he who did not have time to ta

33、lk to me.1Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe writer arrived in Florida before her father passed away.BThe writer didnt find enough time to talk to her father all these years.CThe writer noticed nothing unusual about her fathers health before he was put in the hospital.DThe

34、writers father brought them the Colorado blue spruce because it is an expensive kind of tree.2How did the writer feel when she was rushing to the hospital where her father was staying?AHopeless. BSorry.CFrightened. DDisappointed.3Which words best describe the writers father?AHonest and modest.BStric

35、t and demanding (要求高的).CTalkative and positive (积极乐观的).DCaring and thoughtful.4Whats the best title of this passage?AWhat a good father! BHow busy I am.CTime keeps going. DMy father and our family.C15、If you want to deal with the association(交往) between boys and girls properly, here are some dos and

36、 donts for you to follow. Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very natural for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. We should make as many friends as possible. We should get along with the other sex in public instead of

37、 in secret. Dont be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little

38、 by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.Dont fall into the_of early love. Boys and girls in adolescence (青春期) are rich in feelings. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, ea

39、rly love is a green apple that cant be eaten. An apple wont taste sweet until it is fully ripe. Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of early love.1The main idea of the passage is to _.Atell students to keep away from early loveBgive some advice

40、on how to associate(交往) between boys and girlsCtell students how to make friendsDteach boys how to talk with girls2We should get along with the other sex in the following ways EXCEPT _.Awith a good state of mind Bin real friendshipCin public Din secret3If you are a shy person, you can _.Afind friend

41、s with the same interest and hobby firstBonly have a few friends of the same sexCnot make friends with the other sexDnot fall in love with other students easily I4The underlined word ditch in the passage means_ in Chinese.A波浪 B泥潭 C圈套 D树枝5A person at adolescence is _.Acomplicated(复杂的) in feelingsBgoo

42、d at making friends with each otherCold enough to fall in loveDeasy to regard the friendship as a sign of loveD16、 Think of the animal world. And a group of colorful wild animals will spring to mind: a parrots rainbow feathers or the showy scales of sea fish. But, many mammals(哺乳动物) on the planet co

43、me in only two colors: black and white. Spend some time exploring what science has discovered about these animals appearances, and youll see that basic black and white isnt so basic at all.The pandas white body helps it hide in snowy areas. The arms and legs are black, helping it hide in forests. Th

44、e markings on its head are not used to hide, but to communicate. Black ears can act as a warning to enemies.Depending on the species, black skunks(臭鼬) may wear white spots that act as covering or white stripes that signal enemies to be aware of their smelly spray, which causes no real harm to its vi

45、ctims, but it makes them uncomfortable.Zebras thin coats make them more vulnerable than long-haired animals to biting flies that carry disease, but the coats stripes prevent flies from landing on them, for reasons that scientists are still studying. Further, their attractiveness to flies increases w

46、ith stripe width. No two zebras stripes are exactly the same.1What color are a parrots feather according to passage?ALight green.BShowy.CColorful.DBlack and white.2What do pandas, skunks and zebras have in common?AThe color of their bodies prevents them from being attacked.BTheir ears can act as a w

47、arning to enemies.CTheir smelly spray can drive the enemies away.DTheir coat strips can prevent flies landing on them.3According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?AZebras with wider stripes are less attractive to flies.BBoth white spots and white stripes help skunks kill their

48、 victims.CThe pandas white part help it hide in snow.DScientists have already known all the secrets about the stripes.4What does the underlined word vulnerable mean?ABeing easily landed.BBeing easily attracted.CBeing easily discovered.DBeing easily attacked.5Which could be the best title of the pass

49、age?AWhy Animal Stripes Come in Different ShapesBWhy So Many Animals Wear Black-and-White CoatsCHow Wild Animals Protect Themselves from EnemiesDHow Black and White Become Basic Colors in Animal WorldE17、B: 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。If youre ready to add more physical activity(体育运动) to your l

50、ife, here are some tips(建议).Make physical activity part of yourroutine, like brushing your teeth or going to work. Try biking to work at least once a week, using the stairs more often, or walking to some places near home. But talk to your doctor before you start an exercise routine, especially if yo

51、u havent been very active or have health problems.Walking is one of the best fitness(健康) activities. To keep up a routine, you can walk with family members, friends or pets. Count your steps with a step counter(计数器). You can buy one at a sporting goods store. If you dont have time for one 30-minute

52、walk, break it into three 10-minute walks.Find an activity that you enjoy, and stay with it. Change it with other activities so you dont get bored. For example, walk three days a week, and swim or bike on the other days. Join a volleyball or basketball club for fun and exercise. By finding more acti

53、vities you enjoy, youll have a greater chance for success.1The underlined word “routine” probably means “_” in Chinese.A建议 B惯例 C爱好2What does the writer suggest doing before starting daily exercise?ATalking to the doctor.BWalking to work.CBuying a step counter.3How many tips does the writer mention w

54、hen talking about the walking activity?ATwo. BThree. CFour.4To avoid getting bored with the same activity, we can _.Abreak one 30-minute walk into threeBchange the activity we are staying withCdo the activity with our family members5The passage mainly talks about _.Athe ways to count walking stepsBs

55、ome health problems we may faceCsome advice on physical activityF18、This March is a busy month in Shanghai. Theres a lot to do. Here are the interesting activities.Live MusicLate Night JazzEnjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous drum player. Hes coming with his new 7-piece band, Herbi

56、es Heroes. Herbie is known to play well in the early hours, so dont expect to get much sleep. This is Herbies third visit to Shanghai. The first two were sold out, so get your tickets quickly.PLACE：The Jazz Club DATES：1523 MarchPRICE：￥80, ￥120 TIME：10:00p.m. till late!TEL：6466-8736Scottish dancingTa

57、ke your partners and get ready to dance till you drop. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Instructors will explain the dances. The live band, Gordon Stroppie and The Weefrees and also excellent.PLACE：Jack Steins DATES：every MondayPRICE：￥60, ￥including one drink TIME：7:0010:00p.m.TEL：6402-187

58、7ExhibitionsShanghai MuseumThere are 120,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history under one roof, Its always interesting to visit, but doubly at the moment with the Egyptian Tombs Exhibition. There are lots of mummies and more gold than youve ever seen before. Let us know if

59、 you see a mummy move!PLACE：Shanghai Museum PRICE：￥30,(￥15 for students)TEL：6888-6888 DATES：dailyTIME：Monday Friday 9:00a.m. 5:00p.m. , Weekends 9:00a.m. 9:00p.m.DiningSushi chef in townSushi is getting really big in Shanghai. In Japan, its become an art form. The most famous Sushi“artist”is Yuki Ka

60、mura. Shes also one of the few female chefs in Japan. Shell be at Sushi Scene all of this month.PLACE：Sushi Scene in the DATES：all monthPRICE：￥200 TIME：lunchtimeTEL：6690-3211For a full list of events, please see our website.1Suppose you are going to attend an activity at 8:00p.m.on Saturday, which o