河南省南阳市镇平县2023学年九年级英语第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡

2、一并交回。. 单项选择1、Someone the classroom when I passed.Well, it wasnt me.Ais cleaningBhas cleanedCwas cleaningDwill clean2、I hope everyone can care about _ the environment and stop _ things.Aprotecting; wastingBprotecting; to wasteCprotect; wastingDprotect; to waste3、The inventor of the Braille writing sy

3、stem called Louis died of TB at the age of 43.Aof 43 Baged 43 Cwhen he was 43 Da forty-three-year old4、My grandma dinner when I got home yesterday.Acooks Bwas cooking Cis cooking Dwill cook5、Vivian refuses _ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes.Ato sendBsendingCsentDsends6、-

4、 Ive no idea _ during the summer vacation. Any good advice?- Why dont you learn something you like, like piano or violin? You surely will make your vocation different.Awhat should I doBwhere should I goCwhat I should doDwhere I should go7、There are many magazines for us to read. We can choose _ to s

5、tart.AitBthatCeachDone8、I hope you can _ me when I forget something important.AsupportBpushCremindDwarn9、 I dont like rainy or windy weather. What about you? _. I cant do any outdoor activities.AMe too BSo do I CNeither do I DNor I do10、Two _ of the doctors in this hospital _ women.Athird; are Bthir

6、d; is Cthirds; are Dthirds; is. 完形填空11、 Learning Chinese may seem difficult to foreigners outside China. However , Daisy Raffan , an 1 girl in Britain , hopes to bring the 2 to the young people.Daisy ha 3 an online learning website to teach the language to as 4 people as possible , all over the worl

7、d.With Chinas fast development in the world , Daisy thinks 5 important for people to learn the language sooner rather than later.Daisy has been learning Putonghua 6 the age of five. Two years ago , after she decided to pass on what she had learned , she 7 the idea for the website , .She said , “ Peo

8、ple are afraid to learn Putonghua. One of the main reasons is that they think its an 8 language to learn , but I have had fun 9 it. And I hope what I have done is easy and fun.”Her 10 offers a series of lessons, which are videos of Daisy teaching a group of students on topics from greetings and numb

9、ers to Chinese culture.Many people said that what she was doing was a really good idea.1A18 -year -oldB18-years-oldC18 years oldD18 year old2AinformationBideaClanguageDgift3Ashowed upBset upCput upDthought up4AmuchBmoreCmanyDmost5AitBthatCthisDthem6AinBatCsinceDfor7Acame outBcame up withCcaught up w

10、ithDcame over8AinterestingBexcellentCeasyDimpossible9AdoingBto doCdoDdid10Ae-mailBessayCwebsiteDmagazine. 语法填空12、A：Li Ping, have you seen the science fiction film “The Wandering Earth”（流浪地球）recently?B：Yes, I have. I saw it during the Spring Festival.A：It was reported that the film was great. What do

11、es it tell about?B：It tells a story about 1 humans, threatened（威胁）by a dying and swelling sun, build very large engines to push the planet out of the solar system, starting a centuries-long journey in search of a new sun.A：You mean our earth is in great danger and we should try to save it, right?B：Y

12、es, quite right. As we all know, with the 2 of modern agriculture and industry, more and more pollution is produced. We all should have a strong sense of 3 protection. Or we humans wont find places to live in.A：Sure. But in your opinion, what 4 of pollution are there?B：There are many. The most impor

13、tant ones are water, air and land pollution.A：Can you tell me what caused water pollution and how we should solve these problems？B：As we can see, people are 5 litter into the river and factories are putting waste into the river, so water is polluted. I think we should require our government to close

14、 down those factories and call on people to clean up the river and 6 every kind of pollution.A：Do you have any ideas for solving the air pollution?B：Well, to cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. Of course, riding a bike is also a good choice. Its good for heal

15、th and it 7 costs anything!A：What else can we do to help save the earth?B：Nothing is waste if we have a 8 mind. We can put those things we dont need to good use. We can rethink, reuse and recycle them!A：Any good examples to share with me?B：We can learn from Amy Hays, a most unusual woman in the UK.

16、She lives in a house that she built 9 out of rubbish. Jessica Wong from Hong Kong made handbags by using old clothes, especially old jeans. Both of them are good at recycling and they are a(n) 10 to us all.A：Theyre great! If only we join together to fight against pollution and learn to recycle, we w

17、ill make a difference and lead to a better earth. 阅读理解A13、 Ukuleles(尤克里里)look like small guitars, but unlike guitars, they usually only have four strings. Ukuleles come from Hawaii(夏威夷)and make bright, happy sounds. They make people think of island vacations and summer days. Even though ukuleles com

18、e from Hawaii, they are now popular around the world. One of the reasons is because they are fun and easy to play.Playing a ukulele may be easy, but making one is not. Ukuleles must be made step by step. First the head and neck are glued to the body. As soon as the glue is dry, the fingerboard is gl

19、ued onto the neck. Once(一旦)that is dry, the ukulele maker sands the fingerboard to make it smooth.Next, the bridge is glued onto the body. The bridge holds the strings and allows them to make sounds. After the bridge is in place, the ukulele can be painted and decorated. The next step is to connect

20、tuning heads to the top of the ukulele. Then finally the strings are put on the instrument. Now a player can make music.1According to the article, what kind of music does a Ukulele make?ASad music. BFun music. CDifficult music. DUnpopular music.2How is a Ukulele made according to the article?AIn an

21、easy way. BLike a big guitar. CIn several steps. DWith some strings.3The underlined word sand probably means .A撒沙 B制作 C烘干 D打磨B14、Nadia Comaneci, a famous gymnast (体操运动员), was born in Romania in 1961.When she was doing cartwheels(侧手翻)on the playground at the age of 7, a PE teacher saw her. He told he

22、r family that she was very good and advised Nadia to train in the capital of Romania. Although it was a long way from her home, Nadia went because she loved gymnastics (体操).After that, she trained hard and took part in lots of competitions. In 1975, she was named as one of the Athletes of the 20thCe

23、ntury.In 1976, Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada. She was so fantastic in the competition that everyone waited for the score, a high score. But the scoreboard showed 1.00!Everyone was surprised. There wasnt a sound for a moment. Then a voice came, “Ladies and gentlemen, Nadia Comaneci 10!”The aud

24、ience (观众) cheered very loudly. So what happened? Well, when the scoreboard was built, no one thought a score of 10.00 was possible. The decimal point (小数点) was in the wrong place! In fact, the scoreboard only had three digits (数位) to show scores, such as 9.50 or 9.85 at that time.In the 1976 Summer

25、 Olympics, Nadia Comaneci scored a perfect 10, which was thought impossible before. From then on, she was looked as a hero. In 1984, she got retired (退休的).1Nadia was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century in _.A1961B1975C1976D19842At first, the scoreboard showed Nadia got _ in the Olympics

26、 in Canada.A10.00B1.00C9.50D9.853In Paragraph (段落) 5, “Everyone was surprised” because _.Ashe was fantastic in the competitionBthere wasnt a soundCshe got a score of 10Dthe score was too low4Put the following into correct order according to the passage.Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada.A PE teach

27、er saw her doing cartwheels on the playground.Nadia went to the capital to train.She was looked as a hero.ABCD5This passage is probably a _.Anews reportBnoticeCnovelDlife storyC15、1The page above is probably from .Aa newspaper Ba magazineCa website Da travel guide2According to the page, if Simon wan

28、ts to join the 2017 marathon, he will be UNABLE to get the information about .Awhen to start the marathonBhow to join the marathonCwhere to live in LishuiDwhat to take with himD16、Valuesjoin us together and set us apart. Today, our society has a terrible lack（缺乏） of values. Here are some social valu

29、es that everyone needs.RespectRespect means to respect others in everyday life. Even if you are against a person, it is important to have respect. It is this respect that makes us human. Without respect, we become animals. We need to respect our friends for our friendship. We even need to respect ou

30、r enemies because they help us to grow up and become stronger. Respect is one of the crucial values in a relationship.LoveLove is everything. With love in our hearts, we feel no need to hurt another. With love in our hearts, we will pay more attention to the similarities in opinions rather than the

31、disagreement. If we want others to be good to us, we need to be good to them. After all, we give love to get love, right?LoyaltyPeople often ignore (忽视） the meaning and importance of loyalty. Loyalty is necessary for people to believe in each other. In no matter what kind of friendship, we need to b

32、elieve in each other so that we can work together towards the same goal.HonestyHonesty is to show other people who we really are. Honesty helps to do better, because it makes us realize our problems and find ways to solve them. It is this honesty that will make others help you out, not because you n

33、eed it, but because they have problems, too, which you can help out with. This honesty will help us follow the other values in society and truly, “Heal the world!”1The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “Value” in the passage is probably_A价格 B价值观念C生活习惯 D爱好2According to the passage, we are differ

34、ent from animals because of _Aloyalty BhonestyClove Drespect3With love in our heart, we will _Agrow up and become strongerBbelieve in each otherCnot hurt others and be good to othersDrealize our problems and find ways to solve them4The best title of the passage can be _.AValues We Need For Our Socie

35、tyBLove & HonestyCOur SocietyDHow To Change Our SocietyE17、MipMip, a playful robot, was developed by a Canadian toy maker named Wowwee. It stands 19 cm tall. You can control it just with your gestures (手势) or a smart phone. Mip can run, balance and dance on two wheels. It can also bring you a bottle

36、 of water.Android WearGoogle is developing a smart watch called Android Wear. The watch uses a touchscreen and voice control. Just say “OK, Google” to ask what ever you want to know. For example, say “OK, Google. Wheres the nearest toy store?” Your watch will tell you the answer on Google Maps.Le Pe

37、nDo you like listening to music while doing homework? If you do, you will like Le Pen. With a music player planted inside, Le Pen plays music while you write on paper. The music stops when you stop writing. So if you want to enjoy more of your favourite songs, keep on writing.One wheelIn the near fu

38、ture you may find a new way to escape traffic: a self-balancing skateboard called Onewheel. It can go as fast as 19 km an hour. On a single charge (充电), it can take you as far as 7-10 km.1If you want to enjoy music while writing, you can choose _.ABCD2According to the passage, Android Wear can _.Apl

39、ay music while youre writing on the paperBtell you how to get to some placesCrun, balance, dance and even serve youDgo as fast as 19 km an hour3In which part of a newspaper can you find this passage?ACulture.BLiterature.CScience.DHistoryF18、Ladies and gentlemen, I returned to this year in a time mac

40、hine. In the year 2500, we are able to travel through time to any year in the history of the earth. This year is your last chance your lifestyle to save the earth.Beginning in the middle of the 20th century, a few people were worried about polluting the earths water and air, but most people did not

41、change their way of life. Instead, they continued to pour(倒) dangerous chemical(化学物品) and other waste into lakes and seas, to drive more and more cars and trucks, and to cut down trees.By the year 2200, the earths water was completely polluted. People could no longer drink water, and they had to use

42、 other types of liquids(液体). Scientists said that in the future there might be too many people on the earth. But not enough was done.So by the year 2300, there were so many people that food became scarce. There was no water to grow food and all of the fish in lakes and seas died because of pollution

43、. Terrible wars broke out between the rich and the poor. Scientists were working very hard to find another planet in space where humans could live.By the year 2400, the air was too polluted for humans to breathe. So we had to leave the earth. But only the rich were able to leave. Where did we go? No

44、where. And everywhere. You see scientists did not find another safe planet, so now we must travel around the universe in our space ships. We are still looking for a place to call our home.So it is up to you to change history. There is still hope. You must change your lifestyle now, before it is too late.1Which problem is N