2023学年福建省石狮七中学英语九年级第一学期期末质量检测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Nick can help his mum do a lot of housework, he is only 6 years old.AifBwhileCbecauseDaltho

2、ugh2、- do you wash your hair?- Every day. So it gets too dry.AHow oftenBHow longCHow farDHow soon3、He works very hard every day, _ he is good at all subjects.AandBifCorDbut4、- is the playground?-Its about 7,000 square metres .AHow longBHow largeCHow farDHow much5、 _ good time we had at the party las

3、t night! Yes. It was _exciting party that I would never forget it.AWhat; soBHow; suchCWhat a; such anDHow a; so an6、The weather there isnt nice,_?Ais thereBis itCisnt thereDisnt it7、-The story is so amazing! Its the most interesting story Ive ever read.-But Im afraid it wont be liked by_.AeverybodyB

4、somebodyCanybodyDnobody8、If you dont go to the meeting tomorrow, _ ?Ahe will, tooBhe wont, eitherChe does, tooDhe doesnt either9、_the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are _teachers.AThe numberof, womanBThe number of, womenCA number of, woman10、The film Operation Red Sea_a

5、 lot of praise since its first show months ago.AwinsBwinCwill winDhas won. 完形填空11、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出一个能填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。On my first day of the sixth grade, I noticed one little girl called Amy on the school bus. “Dont 1 her,” Lauren said, who sat beside me, “or the others will la

6、ugh at you.”Amy had many physical differenceslots of reasons for other kids to laugh at her. Her eyes werent straight. Her glasses were very thick. And she had really ugly teeth.Every day 2 we drove to and from school, kids would shout insults (侮辱)at Amy. “God, what a 3 face! Stop looking at me!” “M

7、r. Rolland (the driver)! Amy took off her hat. Make her put it back on!” For a while I shouted my share of insults, just so Id fit in(合群). After all, I didnt want them to treat me the same way they treated Amy.But while I was insulting her, I felt 4 for the girl. I could see that the insults were ma

8、king her look uglier, because she was so ashamed(羞愧)and alone. Then I wanted to 5 her. I just didnt know how to stop my schoolmates until the night of our class roller-skating party.Our whole class was there, including Amy. Amy didnt know how to skate, but I could see how much she wanted to 6 like t

9、he rest of us. So I skated over to her and took her by the hand. We began the journey together around the skating rink (溜冰场). She just smiled, and sometimes she would laugh in 7 On the school bus the next morning there was much news about Amy and me skating together, 8 nobody insulted her or me. And

10、 they didnt do that for the rest of the year.After graduation(毕业), I never 9 Amy. However, I never forget her and Ive always wondered if I changed her life for the better. But I know for sure she has changed my 10 I was no longer influenced by others. I became myself.1Alaugh at Bask about Ctalk to D

11、look for2Awhen Bthough Cafter Dbefore3Apretty Bstrange Cnice Dlovely4Ahappy Bexcited Csorry Dnervous5Aask Bknow Chelp Dsee6Astand up Bhave fun Csit down Dfall over7Afear Bsurprise Cdanger Djoy8Aso Bbecause Cstill Dbut9Athought of Blaughed at Cheard from Dshouted at10Alife Bfamily Cinterest Dfriend.

12、语法填空12、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。As traditional Chinese art, paper cutting has a long history. The earliest paper cutting was 1 (find) in China 1,500 years ago. But this traditional art is at risk of disappearing now. 2(lucky),Ms. Woo, a Chinese immigrant(移民)

13、 in America, is trying to bring this art back to life.Ms. Woo began to 3 /stdi/ the art of paper cutting as a 14-year-old girl in her hometown. All the students there had to learn paper cutting. But she had a deep love for 4. So her teacher spent more time 5teach) her after class. Later, she won the

14、 second prize in a national art competition. She went to America after finishing 6 / kld/ in 2008. Soon after that,she took part 7 an activity to promote(宣传) Chinese paper cutting. And then she was invited toshow the art in many important 8(activity ).From paper cutting, people can know about Chines

15、e cultural 9 /vlju/, history and stories of peoples life. Ms. Woo uses the art 10 a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know little about it. Chinese art is not only for Chinese, but also for people all over the world. 阅读理解A13、In Europe, small cars have always been more popular than large car

16、s. In the United States, large cars and midsize cars are more popular than smaller cars. As a result, European automakers used to make different kinds of small cars while American automakers used to build bigger, heavier cars. However, these days, automakers in both America and Europe produce cars o

17、f different sizes. This is because most automakers sell their cars all over the world.The price of gasoline (汽油) is one reason for differences in car choices. Since gasoline is more expensive in Europe, many Europeans want smaller, lighter cars that will travel a long way on a gallon (加仑) of gasolin

18、e. Other reasons also enter into the big or little car decision. Many European cities have narrow, winding (弯曲的) streets. In these cities a small car is easier to control than a large one.For a long time, few Americans bought small cars. Instead they chose large cars, because these roomy cars were m

19、ore comfortable for large families and long trips. Some people also liked the powerful engines (发动机) that large cars had. Since gasoline was cheap, drivers did not mind that the large cars used a lot of gasoline.But in the 1970s, there were gasoline shortages in the United States. The price of gasol

20、ine went up. Though large cars were still more popular than smaller cars, sales of small cars increased. Some people also bought small cars because these cars caused less air pollution than larger cars.Today, Americans car choices are still changing. Though Americans are still buying many small cars

21、, the fastest growing sales are for certain kinds of large cars. These types of cars are called minivans and sport utility vehicles (SUV). They are very popular today. But of course, that could change tomorrow.1Which of the following does the article lead you to believe?ASport utility vehicles are s

22、mall cars.BMinivans are becoming less popular.CEuropean car companies sell many cars in America.DCars with powerful engines caused less air pollution.2What does the word “roomy” in Paragraph 4 mean?Ahaving much space Bhaving little spaceChaving a large room Dhaving a small room3What can we infer (推断

23、) from the article?ASmall cars are better than large cars.BThe price of gasoline is always rising.CLarge cars will always be popular in the United States.DPeople like to have different kinds of cars to choose from.B14、Janel gave her 13-year-old son Jim an iPhone for Christmas. But she also had a con

24、tract (契约)about how Jims new toy can and cant be used.ContractRule 1: It is my phone. I bought it. I pay for it. I am lending it to you. Arent I the greatest?Rule 2: If it rings, answer it. It is a phone. Say “hello”, use your manners.Rule 3: Hand the phone to one of your parents at 7:30p.m. every s

25、chool night & every weekend night at 9:00 p.m. It will be shut off for the night and turned on again at 7:30a.m.Rule 4: Turn it off, silence it, put it away in public. Especially in a restaurant, at the movies, or while speaking with another people. You are not a rude person, do not allow the iPhone

26、 to change that.Rule 5: Leave your phone home sometimes and feel safe. It is not all for you. Learn to live without it. Be bigger and more powerful than it.Rule 6: Dont take too many pictures and videos. There is no need to record everything. They will bestoredin your memory for ever.Rule 7: If it f

27、alls into the toilet, breaks on the ground, or lose, you should pay for it. You can take care of the baby, and wash dishes to save some money.I hope you can agree to these terms and enjoy your new iPhone.Mom1（小题1）From the contract, who is the real owner of the iPhone?AJim BJims parentsCJanel DJims f

28、ather2（小题2）From Rule 2 & Rule 4, we know mom hoped Jim can _.Abe a person with good manners Bsay helloCspeak with another people Danswer the phone3（小题3）Can Jim use his iPhone at 8:00 p.m. on Saturday evening?AYes, he can.BNo, he cant.CWe dont know.DIf he finishes his homework, he can use it.4（小题4）Wh

29、at does the underlined word “stored” mean in Chinese?A储存 B供给 C消除 D取代5（小题5）The best title of the passage should be _”.AA Christmas Present BJims iPhone ContractCHow to use an iPhone DEnjoy Your New iPhoneC15、Mark Twains First MoneyMark Twain was asked one day if he could remember the first money he e

30、ver earned.He thought a long time and then said , “Yes, it was at school. I can remember everything about it. School boys in those days did not take good care of their chairs and desks. There was a rule in our school that if anyone damaged his desk or chair, he would have to pay five dollars or the

31、teacher would beat him in front of the whole school.”“One day I damaged my desk in some way, I had to pay five dollars or be beaten before the whole school. My father said it would be too bad to have our family disgraced in front of the whole school. He agreed to give me five dollars to hand over th

32、e teacher. But before he gave me the money, he took me upstairs and gave me a beating.”“But as I had one beating and I decided I would take another beating at school and keep the five dollars. So thats what I did. That was the first money I ever earned.”1Mark Twain earned his first money _.Awhen he

33、was a pupilBwhen he became a writerCwhen he taught at a schoolDwhen he was beaten by his father2The school made the rule so that they could_.Ateach the students wellBgive the students a beatingCkeep the desks and chairs wellDask the students for more money3Mark Twains father_.Awas happy to give him

34、the moneyBgot angry when he knew what Mark Twain had done at schoolCsaid sorry to the teacher when he heard the newsDagreed to beat Mark Twain and then give him the money4Mark Twains father thought if he gave Mark Twain the money_.Ahe would not be beaten in front of the whole schoolBhe would go to t

35、he school againChe would never do that againDhe would earn the money5Mark Twain was beaten_.Aat home Bonly by his fatherCat school Dboth at school and at homeD16、Next time you hear yourself wishing for something better in your life, remember the word “SMART”. When youve decided to take action, read

36、the following first.S is for specific (具体的): For example, instead of setting a goal (目标): of “I want to lose weight”, set yourself a specific goal like “I want to lose five kilograms”. If you want to climb a high mountain, start your research, set a date and train for the climbing fitness.M is for m

37、easurable (可测量的): Dont try to “become healthy”, instead, set a goal that can be measured while carrying out an improved eating, exercise or lifestyle plan. For example, try to go to the gym for an hour three times a week, to visit your grandma once a week for an evening meal, or to eat no more than

38、200 grams of chocolate a week.A is for achievable(可完成的): If youve never exercised in your life, dont try to take part in the 2020 Olympics. Rather, get walking with a specific goal of how many steps to take a day. No need to try for the starsbaby steps are good.R is for relevant (恰当的): Many of us ch

39、oose goals that seem right, but are in fact wrong. They may go on for a few weeks before they fail. Try to avoid making the same mistakerather choose goals that really speak to you.T is for time-conscious (心中有数的): Finally, be very clear in your mind about how much time you are giving yourself to ach

40、ieve the goal. That way, you know when youve succeeded, failed or whether you need to work harder to finish it before the last day.1According to the passage, the writer tells us how to_.Alose weight Btake exerciseCset a goal Dspend time.2What does the word “SMART” mean in the passage?AFive exercise

41、plans. BFive suggestions.CFive training steps. DFive big letters.3Which of the following is not true according to the passage?ASpecific numbers should be included in the goals you set.BYou should begin with small steps while achieving a goal.CIn order to make the goal fit for you, you should be care

42、ful.DMore time should be given for you to achieve your goal.E17、Next time you make yourself a hot cup of tea or coffee，you might want to let it cool down a bit before drinking. Researchers say letting your hot drinks cool off could help you avoid some kinds of cancer. Researchers at the Internationa

43、l Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) found evidence that drinks at temperatures above 65 degrees Celsius, when swallowed, can cause cancer of the esophagus (食道). The researchers examined findings from other studies where tea and coffee were often served at 70degrees Celsius or above. Those studies

44、 were completed in Iran, China and South America. In developed countries, health experts have linked esophageal cancer to smoking and alcoholic drinks. However, this form of cancer is more common in areas where people drink beverages at very high temperatures. In Europe and the United States, many p

45、eople drink coffee and tea at temperatures around 60degrees Celsius. And they often add milk which lowers the temperature considerably. However，teadrinkers in Iran and matedrinkers in South America often enjoy their beverages at closer to 70degrees Celsius. The researchers note that South Americans

46、not only drink their mate very hot，they also drink it through a metal straw. This sends the scalding liquid directly into the throat. The findings, however, are good news for coffee drinkers. In 1991, the World Health Organization listed coffee as possibly carcinogenic (致癌的). WHO officials have sinc

47、e changed their position on that listing. They now suggest that the temperature of your hot drink is a greater risk factor than the actual drink itself. The results suggest that drinking very hot beverages is one probable cause of esophageal cancer and that it is the temperature, rather than the dri

48、nks themselves, that appears to be responsible.1What might be the cause of esophageal cancer in developed countries？ASmoking. BAlcoholic drinks. CUnhealthy vegetables. DHot drinks.2Where do teadrinkers like adding milk？AIn China. BIn Iran. CIn South America. DIn Europe.3What does the underlined word

49、 “scalding” in paragraph 5 mean？ASweet. BHot. CSour. DHarmful.4What is the best title for the passage？ACool it Down before Drinking BHot Drinks Are Still PopularCHot Drinks Linked to Cancer DTea or Coffee, a Different Choice.F18、Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem

50、, “Every grain(谷物，粮食) on the plate comes from hard work.” But sadly, many of us dont actually get the real meaning of these lines: Dont waste food. A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Of

51、 course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were over 820 million hungry people around the world in 2018, especially in developing countries. In China, nearly 134million people are hungry. Whats worse, 150million children die of hunger every year. Chinese people are well known for bei

52、ng hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Years ago, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired(解雇) because she took some leftover f

53、ood home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized(批评) the waste of food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?Here are some tips: 1.Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you have ordered, take the rest of it home. 2.Dont be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。1The underlined word “leftover” means_ in Chinese.A过期的B剩余的C腐烂的2How