2023学年山东省济南高新区四校联考英语九年级第一学期期末教学质量检测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、_ news report it is! I can hardly believe it.AWhat amazing BHow amazing CWhat an amazing DHow an amaz

2、ing2、 How do you like the job now? Ive never making the decision because its worth effort.Aregretted Brisked Crealized3、 Do you think yesterdays math problem was difficult? Yes. I could _ work it out.AhardlyBeasilyCnearlyDquickly4、-Wheres your father? We havent seen each other .-_.AHe has been to Am

3、ericaBHe has gone to EnglandCHe is going to EnglandDHe would visit my grandparents5、Mr. Smith often tells his son not to depend on but himself.AsomebodyBanybodyCnobody6、_ did the students in Grade Nine study so hard ?To make their dreams come true.AWhyBWhichCWhoDWhat7、 He finished off two bowls of n

4、oodles in no time.Because he was so hungry.AcarefullyBslowlyCquickly8、Those children _to use words likethanksandplease”every morning.Now they are much more polite.AteachBwill teachCare taughtDwill be taught9、-Do you know _ what your dream is? -Yes. I will work hard to make my dream come true.Aexactl

5、yBhardlyCcarefullyDnearly10、_ lovely the weather is!Yes. _ good time we are having!AHow; WhatBWhat a; HowCHow; What aDWhat; What a. 完形填空11、A king once had a fantastic diamond. He thought it was the best jewel(珠宝) in the world. One morning the king awoke and took out his jewel to enjoy 1 it as usual.

6、 But to his surprise, there was a single thin crack(裂缝) down its face.The greatest jewelers were called to look at the stone in the 2 of fixing it. But nothing could be done. The crack ran so 3 down the face of the diamond that any effort to remove it would further destroy it. Finally, one jeweler s

7、tepped forward and said he could save the diamond. And the king agreed that the jeweler could 4 a single night with the diamond. If he was able to fix it, then he would get great reward. If, however, he did not succeed, 5 worse was waiting for him.Locked in his room, the jeweler took a long look at

8、the stone. It was truly great, and the crack, however thin, could not be removed 6 destroying the jewel. What could be done?The next 7 , the jeweler came out with the stone in hand. Everybody was 8 by what they saw. The crack had not been removed. It remained in its place. The jeweler had instead et

9、ched(刻) a rose, the 9 of the kingdom, on the face of the diamond, turning the crack into its stem(茎).The king stood up with tears in his two eyes. “Now, I truly have my crown jewel!” he said, “The diamond wasnt perfect until now, but it was the 10 I have ever seen. It was, however, no different than

10、 any other stone. Now, though, I have a truly unique(独一无二的) treasure!”1Alooking Bfinding Cseeing Dwatching2Ahope Bcare Cpermission Dnotice3Ahardly Bquickly Cdeeply Dwidely4Await Bwatch Csleep Dspend5Asomething Banything Cnothing Deverything6Awith Bwithout Cinto Dexcept7Amorning Bnight Cevening Dafte

11、rnoon8Aannoyed Bshocked Cpleased Ddisappointed9Asymbol Bpicture Csign Dslogan10Aworst Bbest Chardest Doldes. 语法填空12、Mr. Jenkins has several big shops in the city. Hes very rich but he does his best 1(pay) the persons who work in his shops less. And they all hate him.Several months ago a young woman

12、borrowed thirty thousand dollars from him. But she couldnt return the money to him in time. He went to her and made her 2(give) her ring to him which cost more than fifty thousand dollars. He put it into his wallet and went home happily. But when he got to the bus stop, the bus 3(leave). He hurried

13、to get on and left his wallet outside. He didnt find it until he got home. He hurried 4(make) promise, If someone finds my wallet and returns it to me, I 5(give) half the money to him.An old woman who 6(wait) for another bus that day found the wallet. She sent it back to Mr Jenkins. But he changed h

14、is mind.There are two rings in my wallet, said Mr. Jenkins, I wont give half of the money in my wallet to you until you return the other ring to me.I 7(see) only a ring in the wallet, the old woman said and took the man to a judge and told him what 8(happen) to them. The judge said to Mr. Jenkins, I

15、m sure you have lost a wallet in which there are two rings and some money. But there is only one ring in this wallet. I 9(not think) its yours. Wait for some days. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.Then the judge turned to the old woman and said, Take the wallet home. If the

16、loser doesnt go to get it back in three days, it 10(belong) to you. 阅读理解A13、 Tomatoes, sweet and juicy, are one of the worlds oldest foods. They were discovered by the Indians of South America thousands of years ago. The first tomatoes were very small. By the time the Europeans brought them to Europ

17、e in the 1500s, they were larger. They looked more like the tomatoes we eat today.The history of tomatoes is interesting. When they first arrived in Italy, they were known as “love apples”. Italians believed that if one ate a tomato, he would easily fall in love with it.However, in the United States

18、, people believed that one would lose his life after eating a tomato. In 1820, Robert Johnson decided to prove people wrong. He announced that he would eat a tomato in the town square. Everyone was shocked at the news. That morning, about 2,000 people showed up to watch. They were sure that Mr Johns

19、on was going to die. Of course, he didnt. and from then on, tomatoes became popular in America.In the beginning, people argued whether tomatoes were fruit or vegetables. From a scientific point of view, they were fruit. A fruit was the ripened ovary of any plant that made seeds. However, this didnt

20、stop most people from calling them vegetables, They said that tomatoes were eaten with the main meal-just like vegetables. So, they thought tomatoes must surely be vegetables.Whether tomatoes are vegetables or not, they wont disappear any time now. They are just delicious, for everyone to eat.1Itali

21、ans used to call tomatoes “love apples” mainly because of their .AsizeBtasteCshapeDsmell2People felt when they heard Robert Johnson would eat a tomato.AsurprisedBsadCangryDexcited3What does the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph mean?AA few people stopped eating tomatoes.BTomatoes became th

22、e most popular vegetables.CMost people still believed tomatoes were vegetables.DMost people stopped calling tomatoes vegetables.4Whats the writers purpose in writing the text?ATo tell us how tomatoes grow.BTo advise us to eat more tomatoes.CTo show us why people love tomatoes.DTo tell us interesting

23、 facts about tomatoes.B14、Our restaurant has a long history. We serve food and drinks to our customers(顾客).You can relax yourself in our restaurant with comfortable seats and beautiful music. Whether you are looking for a snack(小吃) or a full meal, we can provide almost anything to suit you. We are a

24、t your service at all times.Tea, Coffee, JuiceGood choice of Biscuits, Pies, PancakesHome-made Soup and SandwichesTake-away FoodSeats for over 150 visitorsTel: 66450321Web: 1Holiday Restaurant provides to the customers.Acomfortable bedsBbeautiful musicCinteresting movies2You can order at Holiday Res

25、taurant.Amilk Bcoke Ctea3You have ways to get in touch with the restaurant.Atwo Bthree Cfour4From the passage we know that Holiday Restaurant .Ais open at nightBcan hold 100 people at mostCserves take-away food5The reading above is most probably .Aan advertisementBa shopping listCa menC15、 A little

26、river ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert( 沙漠),I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert ,she thought. As she started, .she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. She tried many times but still fa

27、iled. Maybe I cant reach the ocean. she said sadly to herself.At this time, a deep voice said, if a wind can cross the desert, so can a river. It was the voice of the desert. But the little river answered,“thats because a wind can fly, but I cant.”“Thats because you cant give up what you are. Let yo

28、urself evaporate(蒸发)into the wind, and it can take you across, said the desert.Give up what I am now? No! No!The little river could not accept this idea.The wind can carry the vapor(蒸汽)across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again, said the desert.And whether youre a r

29、iver or vapor, your nature (本性)never changes.Hearing this, the little river went into the open arms of the wind. It carried her to the other side of the desert.1What did the river think when she reached a desert?AShe started to worry about herself.BShe believed she could cross the desert.CShe though

30、t she couldnt cross the desert.DShe thought she knew well about the desert.2Where did the little river want to go?ATo the desert.BTo the mountain.CTo the ocean.DTo the air.3What does the underlined word it refer to(指的是)?AThe desert.BThe nature.CThe wind.DThe river.4What did the river do in the end?A

31、Crossed the desert.BStopped trying.CFailed to get to the ocean.DDied.5What is the main idea of the story?AThe road to success is always easy.BOur lives can be as difficult as the little rivers.CWe should do the right thing whatever others say.DTo succeed, we should change the way we used to be.D16、D

32、epression(抑郁症)is a serious problem today. One expert says that depression is like cancer because it is “widespread, costly and deadly”. Depression hits one person in fivearound the world. Over any six-month period, between five to seven percent of the worlds population will be suffering from a serio

33、us depressionA recent research shows that the more teenagers watch television, the more likely they are to develop depression as young adults.The researchers used a nationwide long-term survey of teenage health to investigate(调查) the relationship between media(传播媒介) use and depression. They based th

34、eir findings on more than four thousand teenagers who were not depressed when the survey began in 2000.As part of the survey, the young people were asked how many hours of television or videos they watched daily. They were also asked how often they played computer games and listened to the radio. Me

35、dia use totaled an average of five and one-half hours a day. More than two hours of that was spent watching TV.Seven years later, in 2007, more than seven percent of the young people had signs of depression. The average age at that time was twenty-one.The researchers say they did not find any such r

36、elationship with the use of other media such as movies, video games of radio etc. But the study did find that every extra hour of television meant an eight percent increase in the chances of developing signs of depression. Young men were more likely than young women to develop depression given the s

37、ame amount of media use.The study didnt explore if watching TV causes depression. But one possibility is that it was taking time away from activities that could help prevent depression.Last December, the journal Social Indicators Research published a study of activities that help lead to happy lives

38、. Sociologists from the University of Maryland found that people who describe themselves as happy spend less time watching television than unhappy people. The study found that happy people are more likely to be socially active, to read, to take part in religious services and to vote.1The survey show

39、s that of all the media uses.Amost teenagers prefer to listen to the radioBteenagers enjoy watching TV very muchCcomputer games are teenagers favouriteDmagazines are mentioned in the survey2The result of the research seems to prove.Amedia uses do no harm to teenagersBteenagers are more likely to dev

40、elop depressionCthose who dont watch TV wont develop depressionDTV probably causes teenagers to grow up with depression3According to the passage, we can infer that _.Awatching TV may lead to happinessBsocial activities can prevent depressionCa teenager should play more video games instead of watchin

41、g TVDit was easier for young women to develop depression than young men4What is the best title for this passage?AMedia use is harmful to teenagersBAdults, Media use and DepressionCTeens, Television and DepressionDTake great care of teenagers depressionE17、Dont be too surprised if you see a car going

42、 down the road without a driver in Beijing these days. It might be one of Baidus self-driving cars.Self-driving cars have been in development since 2010, when Google announced that it was making such cars. Since then,companies like Tesla, Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their ow

43、n self-driving cars.Self-driving cars are expected to change the way we get around. They are safer and more environmentally friendly than usual cars. They can remove the stress of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around more easily.But self-driving cars have their own flaws (缺陷)as w

44、ell. In one test, researchers pointed a laser pointer (激光棒)at the cars sensors (传感器)while it was moving. The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam(激光束）was in its way and slowed down or changed direction. Flaws like this could be used by people to trick self-driving cars.The software (软件)that is

45、 used to direct the cars may not be safe enough. It may crash (崩溃),When we use our computers or smart phones, they sometimes crash without any reason. But if this happened to a self-driving car, the results could be deadly. Improvements to the software could be a way to deal with this problem.Anyway

46、, whether you like it or not, its only a matter of time before theyll become more affordable and popular on our roads.1 was the first company to develop self-driving cars?AGoogle.BTelsaCUber.DBaidu.2What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?ASolutions for disabled people.BTips for riding in self-drivi

47、ng cars.CReasons for testing self-driving cars.DAdvantages of self-driving cars.3When sensing an obstacle(障碍物）in the road，self-driving cars will .Aattack it with a laser pointerBslow down or change directionCcrash into it to get past itDstop and move around it4Which of the following statements is WR

48、ONG according to the passage?ASelf-driving cars free people from the stress of driving.BSelf-driving cars can reduce traffic accidents.CResearchers have solved the problems self-driving cars have.DThe software of the self-driving cars needs improvements.5Whats the writers opinion about the self-driv

49、ing cars?AThey are more dangerous.BTheyll be well developed in the future.CThey cause more pollution.DTheyll be more expensive in the future.F18、Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?If you do, you need

50、 to take control of your feelings. Getting angry with others can cause you to lose friends.Gary Ekberg, an American high school teacher, has written My Feelings Are Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells how to stay cool when bad things happen.The book says that getting angry

51、only makes problems worse. It can never make them better.“Getting angry is not a natural way to act,” the book says. It is just a bad habit, like smoking.The book says you can control your anger easily-all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.The book gives many tips to help you if you

52、 get angry easily. Here are the top three.Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily.Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry.来源:Z-x-x-k.Com Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh.1If you often get angry, _.Anobody will wait for you after schoolByou will do worse in your studyCyou will have fewer friendsDsmoking can be a good help2Gary Ekberg is someone who _.Aknows how to contro