中学英语写作常用词汇梳理汇总

1、 5/5中学英语写作常用词汇梳理汇总 一动词搭配 abandon oneself to沉溺于 account for说明 accuse.of指控犯罪 act as担当 add up to总计，总共 take advantage of利用 allow for考虑到 amount to合计，相当于apply for申请，要求apply to应用 ask for请求，要求 attend to护理，注意 pay attention to注意 be based on以为基础 begin with从开始 belong to属于 do ones best尽力，努力 had better最好 boast of

2、/about夸口 be bound to必定，一定 break down分解，瓦解 break away from脱离，逃跑 break in强行进入，打断 bring on引起，助长 break out突然发生，爆发 break round/around使恢复知觉 break through突围，突破 break up散开，驱散 bring about带来，招来 bring up抚养，养育 bum out烧掉 bum up烧尽 call for要求，需求 call on/upon拜访，访问 call off取消 call up召集，打电话care for关心，喜欢take care of照顾

3、，承担 carry on坚持，继续 carry out执行，贯彻 catch up with赶上，追上 cheer up使高兴，高兴起来 come across偶然遇到，碰上 come on请，来吧，快点 come off成功，奏效 come to苏醒，总数为，结果是 come true实现，达到 cut in插嘴，打断 keep company with与交往 compare to把比作 be composed of由组成 consist of由构成 cope with对付，应付 correspond to对应，相当于 cover up掩盖，掩饰 cut down削减，减少 deal wit

4、h安排，应对 depend on依靠，信任 dress up穿上盛装 drop in/by顺便拜访 enjoy oneself过得快乐 keep an eye on留意，照看 face up to大胆面对 fall behind落后figure out算出，估计fill in填写，写好 fill out填好 find out发现，找出，查明 catch fire着火 set free释放 make fun of取笑，嘲笑 get away脱离，离开 get down to开始认真处理，着手做 get in收获，到达，进站 get off下车，离开 get on登上，进展 get through

5、讲清楚，接通电话 get together集会，聚会 get up起床 get along相处 give away暴露，出卖，捐赠 give in投降，让步 give up放弃，屈服 go on继续 go over浏览，复习 go after追求，追逐 go ahead开始，前进 go by依照，经过 hand down传下来 hand in上交 hang up挂断（电话） happen to碰巧do harm to伤害help oneself请自便 get hold of抓住 hold up举起 hurry up赶快 keep on继续，保持 knock down撞到，击倒 laugh at

6、嘲笑，讥笑 lay down放下，拟定 lead to导致，通向 leave alone不管 leave out省去，不考虑 let in让进来 let out放出 let down使失望，降低 be liable to易于的 lie in位于，存在于 line up排成行 live on/by靠生活，以为主食long for渴望 look after照顾，关心，照料 look for寻找 look forward to盼望 look up查找，寻找，查出 look back回顾，回头看 look down upon看不起 fall in love爱上 make out看出，辨认出make u

7、p组成，编造，弥补，赔偿make up ones mind决定，下决心 keep in mind记住 mix up混合 make the most of充分利用 object to反对 take pains尽心，煞费苦心 take part in参加 pass away去世，逝世 pay back偿还，回报 pay off还清（债务） pick out选出，挑出 take place发生，进行 take the place of代替 play with玩弄 come to the point说到要点 point out指出，指明 pull on穿上，戴上 pull out拔出，取出 put a

8、way放好，收好 put off推迟 put on穿上，戴上，上演 put forward提出 put out熄灭，消灭，发布 put up张贴，建造，举起 put up with容忍 refer to提到，指 rely on依靠result from产生，来自 respond to响应，起反应 rub out擦掉 get rid of摆脱，除去 see off为送行 run into偶然遇到 see to负责，注意，留心 see through看透，看破 send in呈报，送来 send for派人请，召唤 set up建立，树立 set out出发，开始 settle down定居 sh

9、ut out排除 shrink from畏缩 catch sight of发现，突然看见 stand up站起，竖起 slow down放慢速度 stick to坚持 stand by袖手旁观 make sure确信 sum up总结，概括 tell from区别，弄明白 take after（在外貌，性格等方面）与（父，母等）相似take.apart把拆开 take.as把当作，认为 take.for把误认为 take in欺骗（用于被动语态）take off拿掉，脱下take on开始雇用，呈现，具有，承担 take over接管，接收 take up开始从事，占据 think over仔

10、细考虑 think of想到，想起 throw away扔掉 touch on关系到，涉及 turn down调小，关小，拒绝 turn out结果是，证明是 turn over翻过来，翻到 turn to求助于，着手 turn up开大，调大，出现 keep in touch保持联系 turn on打开 turn off关闭 turn into使变成 make use of利用 use up用光 put to use使用，利用 warm up加热 make way开路，前进 watch for窥探，等待 wear off逐渐消逝 work out算出，解决，制定出 keep ones wor

11、d守信用 二一些常用的表示句子之间的关系的连接词有： 并列关系 and,more than that,also,likewise,moreover,in additio n,whats more,furthermore 转折关系 although,though,while,however,on the contrary,but,in s pite of,nevertheless,yet,otherwise,despite 顺序关系 first,second,third,secondly,thirdly,then,before,afte r,next 因果关系 as a result,due to,for,thus,for this reason,becaus e,so,therefore,as,since,consequently