2021年山东省青岛市第二十八中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021年山东省青岛市第二十八中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The education system rather than the teachers _ to answer for the heavy burden on the students.I agree. I hope the reform being carried out in our country at present will bring about the _ results.A. are; desired B. is; desired C. are; desiring D. is; desiring

2、参考答案：B2. Why are you still working on this project? Its 4 oclock in the afternoon and youre supposed _it by noon Ato finish Bto be finishing Cto have finished Dto have been finishing参考答案：C3. Weve only got this small bookcase. Will that do? No, _ Im looking for is something much bigger and stronger.A

3、. whoB. thatC. what D. which参考答案：C4. 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. basinA. manyB. nationalC. lackD. navy2. countryA. rough B. routeC. countD. pound3. originA. ignore B. damageC. gainD. target4. chemistA. switch B. chartC. chiefD. character5. beardA. bear

4、B. heartC. nearly D. earn参考答案：1-5 DABDC5. On April 13th, 2012_ press conference is held by Los Angeles Police Department at_crime scene of a shooting incident Aa; the Ba; a Cthe; a Dthe; the 参考答案：略6. Finally the climbers got to_ place which had never been visited by _ men Aa; 不填 Ba; the C不填; the Dth

5、e; the参考答案：A7. As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we send for an engineer to handle the problem. Ashould Bmust Ccan Dwould参考答案：B 8. The boy spent as much time playing video games as he _ studying.A. doesB. had beenC. was D. did参考答案：D9. Id like to buy a house - modern, firm, comfort

6、able, and _ in a quiet neighbor-hood. A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all参考答案：B略10. 22Thatll take days to repair, I guess. . There is no hurry. ATake care BThats OK CIt depends DI hope not参考答案：B略11. The deadline is drawing, but I failed to challenge the task a third time. _ my brother have

7、 a try?A. Will B. May C. ShallD. Must参考答案：C12. If people want totheir goals and dreams, they have to be willing to pay the price.A.accomplishB.setC.acquireD.attempt参考答案：A句意:如果人们想要实现自己的目标和梦想,就得愿意付出代价。accomplish ones goal/dream是固定结构,表示实现目标/梦想。13. Look at the price of that iPhone! It is practically the

8、 same as _ of a new TV set.Aone Bthis Cit Dthat 参考答案：D略14. What the scientist said sounded strange, _ ,they made sense. Atherefore Bhowever Csince Dotherwise参考答案：B略19. We left the small town, _clearly _ no need to stay. A. it; was B. it; being C. there; was D. there; being参考答案：D略16. Im not a little

9、tired today after giving the room a thorough cleaning and I have never had _today.A. as tiring a day as B. as a tiring day as C. tiring as a day as D. day as a tiring as参考答案：A17. Johnson would have faced the music but he _ doing things like thatA had stoppedB stoppedC was stoppingD has stopped参考答案：B

10、18. School buses that have potential safety risks must immediately be _ the road and be repaired, the ministry said in a statement Aput off Bgot off Cturned off Dtaken off参考答案：D19. These articles are written in simple language, _ makes it easy to read.A. that B. this C. which D. it参考答案：C二、 新的题型20. C

11、ompanionship of BooksA man may usually be known by the books he reads as well as by the company he keeps; for there is a companionship of books as well as of men; and one should always live in the best company, whether it be of books or of men _1_ It is the same today that it always was，and it will

12、never change. It is the most patient and cheerful of companions. It does not turn its back upon us in times of adversity or distress. It always receives us with the same kindness; amusing and instructing us in youth, and comforting and consoling us in age Men often discover their affinity to each ot

13、her by the mutual love they have for a book just as two persons sometimes discover a friend by the admiration which both entertain for a third2_But there is more wisdom in this:” Love me， love my book” The book is a truer and higher bond of union. Men can think, feel, and sympathize with each other

14、through their favorite author. They live in him together, and he in them A good book is often the best urn of a life enshrining the best that life could think out; for the world of a mans life is, for the most part, but the world of his thoughts_3_ They become our constant companions and comforters

15、4_And they bring us into the presence of the greatest minds that have ever lived. We hear what they said and did; we see the as if they were really alive; we sympathize with them, enjoy with them, grieve with them; their experience becomes ours, and we feel as if we were in a measure actors with the

16、m in the scenes which they describe The great and good do not die, even in this world. Embalmed in books, their spirits walk abroad_5_ It is an intellect to which on still listensBooks introduce us into the best societyAA good book may be the best of friendsBThe book is a truer and higher bond of un

17、ionCThere is an old saying，“ love me, love my dog”DThus the best books are treasuries of good words the golden thoughtsEThe book is a living voiceFGood books are like wise friends参考答案：BDEAF1根据本段整段都是在描述好书的作用，结合各个选项意思，可知选B。2由本题后的一句” Love me, love my book”得到提示, 结合各个选项意思，可知选D。3根据本题前面所出现的一个关键词thoughts，并结

18、合各个选项意思，可知选E。4根据本句后一句所讲的“他们把我们带到去曾经是最伟大的智者前”，结合各个选项意思，应选A。5根据本句后一句出现的关键词listens，分析文意并结合各个选项的意思，可知选F三、 阅读理解21. When Taking an UberShould You Tip or Not?Taking an Uber car may no longer be a direct driver-passenger and guilt-free experience. The ride-sharing experience is about to get awkward.With the

19、 wide application of the Internet, Uber, a new approach to your destination instead of taking an ordinary taxi, has become more popular recently. However, benefits wont come without its fair share of drawbacks.Uber drivers are a part of the so-called sharing economy: They use their own vehicles, rec

20、eive customer reviews via the apps five-star rating system and make their own hours. Unlike other services, Uber claimed that drivers all over the country could clearly alert customers that tipping is not included. Those drivers that expect to be tipped can make their wishes known. But the company i

21、s holding to its official no-tip-required line, according to its website. “Once you arrive at your destination, your fare is automatically charged to your credit card on fileTheres no need to tip.” Although drivers value their independencethe freedom to push a button rather than punch a clock, lack

22、of a clear policy, however, leaves Uber drivers in a vulnerable(脆弱的) position: If they ask a customer for a tip or put up a sign, that customer could give the driver a low star-rating, and the driver could finally be deactivated from the app.But has the company done a good job working with customers

23、? Some observers say that this new grey area for tipping will create awkwardness about whether they should tip or notsomething most Uber customers have not had to deal with until now. Uber did not respond to customers comment, just leaving their rating in the air (ignoring it).Providing an option to

24、 tip on an app sends a clear message to customers to reach into their pockets. Nearly 30% people would be more likely to leave a tip if they were presented with a “no tip” button, according to Guinns 2015 survey of roughly 500 people. When people are presented with three tip choices20%, 25% or 30%th

25、eyre more likely to choose the middle option even if its more than the traditional 20%, according to a separate 2014 analysis of 13 million New York City taxi rides. If the service is twice as expensive during a rain storm or public transport delay, the customer has the right not to tip. However, if

26、 the driver is extra helpful or avoids traffic to reach your destination in a more timely manner, you could give an extra tip, says Uber, who will leave tipping options in the hands of the consumer rather than the app.32.Compared with taxi drivers, Uber drivers _.A. enjoy more freedom and choices B.

27、 support the companys practiceC. clock up the miles while driving D. receive customers reviews directly 33.The underlined word “deactivated” in Paragraph 3 probably means _.A. removed B. degraded C. tracked D. charged34.From the survey we can conclude most customers _. A. would probably tip if there is an option B. usually do as the “no tip” sign suggests C. tip because of Uber drivers