广东省惠州市平潭中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

1、广东省惠州市平潭中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Because I have a very important meeting to attend, I cant come to see you this evening, _ Id like to. A. much as B. much so C. as much D. so much参考答案：A解析：这一题考的是让步状语从句的用法。当as 表示 “即使，尽管”引导让步状语从句时，常常把句子中的名词或形容词表语、副词的状语提到as 的前面。比如：Child as he is, he knows a lot. Clever as h

2、e is, he sometimes makes foolish mistakes. Fast as I run, I cant catch up with him. 这句话的意思是“我有一个重要的会议要参加，所以我今晚不能来看你，尽管我很想这样做。”2. I can the house being untidy, but I hate it if it s not clean. A. come up with B. put up withC. turn to D. stick to参考答案：B考查动词短语辨析。说话人表达的是“我可以忍受房子不整洁，但是”。put up with“忍受”。其他

3、选项中，come up with想出，turn to转向，求助于，翻到；stick to坚持。3. Believe it or not, no bread eaten by us is as sweet as _ earned by our own labor.A one B.that C.such D.what参考答案：B4. What _ makes the English version oi the musical Notre Dame de Paris different from the previous one?A. is it that B. is that it C. tha

4、t is it D. it is that参考答案：A5. As you walk out of the door with a person, you should say “_.”A. Before me B. Go ahead, please C. You go first D. After you参考答案：D6. Although medical science _ control over several diseases,what worries us is that some of them are returning.A.achieved B.has achieved C.wi

5、ll achieve D.had achieved参考答案：B7. Sarah, you seem to be a little absent-minded. Whats wrong? Oh, sorry. Actually, I _ of the family party this weekend. I have to make a list of what needs to be bought. A. am just thinking B. will just think C. have just thought D. was just thinking参考答案：D8. A journal

6、 is not necessarily a reliable record of facts, for the writers impressions color1 the telling of eventsAshall Bmight Cshould Dmust参考答案：B【考点】考查情态动词的用法。句意：游记不必要是可以信赖的事实记录，因为作者的印象可能会给事件的叙述涂上色彩。Shall将要，用于第一人称；might可能；should应该；must必须。根据题意选B。9. His devotion to the work _ him respect and admiration.A. emp

7、loyed B. performed C. made D. earned参考答案：D10. Who is late for class again?_ you ask? Tim, of courseACan BWould CCould DNeed参考答案：D11. What do you think of the movie?Its fantastic. The only pity is that I the beginning of it.A. missed B. had missed C. miss D. would miss参考答案：A。解析：考察时态。通过语境知道错过这部电影的开头已经

8、发生，所以用一般过去时来表示已经发生的动作。12. The monkey was so lucky that it just missed _Acatching Bto be caughtCbeing caught Dto catch参考答案：C13. He told me all the news but of it was very exciting. A.oneB.noneC.neither D.anything参考答案：B14. After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home _. A. exhausting B.

9、exhausted C. being exhausted D. having exhausted参考答案：B15. You should take _ measures to improve your working conditions.A. impressive B. effective C. attractive D. conservative参考答案：B考查形容词。句意：你应该采取有效措施来改善你的工作状况。impressive印象深刻的；effective有效的；attractive有吸引力的；conservative保守的。由句意可知B项正确。二、 填空16. Chinese Ku

10、ng fu is a 41 (tradition) Chinese culture. It is probably one of the earliest sports that use both42 (strong) and brain.The theory of kung fu is based43 classical Chinese philosophy. Over its long history it has developed as a unique combination of exercise, practical self-defense, self-discipline,

11、and art. It can date back to ancient times44 people used sticks to fight against wild animals and they gradually45 (gain) experience in self-defense.Chinese kung fu is a large system of theory and practice,46 (combine) techniques of self-defense and health-keeping. In sports like track and field and

12、 boxing, an athlete47 (usual) has to retire from full participation in his 30s. That is because48 (injury ) suffered during years of active sport participation at a young age affect our ability to continue exercising in later life. In Chinese kung fu, however, a difference49 (make) between “external

13、”(外部的) and “internal”(内部的) kung fu. Its said that in external kung fu, you exercise your muscles, bones and skin while in internal kung fu, you train your spirit, qi and mind. So the external body weakens later in life, but on50 contrary, internal kung fu continues.参考答案：41 traditional 42 strength 43

14、 on/upon 44 when 45 gained 46 combining 47 usually 48 injuries 49 is made 50 the 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍中国功夫。中国功夫是中国的传统文化。它可能是最早的同时使用力量和大脑的运动之一。41考查词性转化。句意：中国功夫是中国的传统文化。形容词修饰名词，故答案为traditional。42考查词性转化。句意：它可能是最早的同时使用力量和大脑的运动之一。此处use“使用”是动词，后面用名词作宾语，故答案为strength。43考查固定词组。句意：功夫理论是以中国古典哲学为基础的。be based on/upon“以-

15、为基础”，故答案为on/upon。44考查定语从句。句意：它可以追溯到古代，当时人们用棍子与野生动物搏斗，他们逐渐获得了自卫的经验。此处times是先行词，在后面的定语从句中作时间状语，故答案为when。45考查一般过去时态。句意：它可以追溯到古代，当时人们用棍子与野生动物搏斗，他们逐渐获得了自卫的经验。结合句意可知句子用一般过去时态，故答案为gained。46考查现在分词做伴随状语。句意：中国功夫是一个庞大的理论和实践系统，结合了自卫和养生的技术。结合句意可知此处是现在分词作伴随状语，故答案为combining。47副词修饰动词。句意：在田径和拳击等运动中，运动员通常在30多岁时就必须退役。

16、此处是副词修饰动词，故答案为usually。48考查名词复数。句意：这是因为年轻时多年积极参加体育运动所受的伤害影响了我们在晚年继续锻炼的能力。结合句意可知此处用名词复数，故答案为injuries。49考查被动语态。句意：然而，在中国功夫中，“外”功夫和“内”功夫是有区别的。结合句意可知句子用一般现在时态，且句子主语a difference和make之间是一种被动关系，故答案为is made。50考查固定词组。on the contrary“正相反”，故答案为the。【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题第4小题

17、中先行词为名词times，再分析先行词times在定语从句中所作的成分，将先行词times带到从句中可知，只能作时间状语，故确定关系词为when。三、 阅读理解17. （共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Plan ahead Planning ahead is the best way to maximize your chances of good grades. You may have only limited time to study. 53 Ask your teachers to help you

18、make a list of the most important topics to study. If you stick to a schedule, it will start to seem manageable.Look after yourself Fresh fruit and vegetables will give you reserves of energy and increase your ability to concentrate. Dont stay awake all night trying to study. Wind down after study and try some relaxation exercises. Having regular exercise will keep your mind active. 54 Assistance and resources Your teachers will usually be more than happy to meet with you outside of class times. Make appointmen