广东省惠州市三栋中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

1、广东省惠州市三栋中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. She became the first woman to enter the school but withdrew after a few days stress Abecause of Bin spite of Cinstead of Din honor of参考答案：A 2. Another food crop raised by Indians _ was strange to the European was called Indian corn.Awhen Bwhose Cwhich Dwhere参考答案：C【目的】考查

2、定语从句的用法。句意：-印度人种植的对欧洲人是奇怪的另一种食物庄稼被叫作是印度玉米。空后的定语从句中缺少主语，先行词是another food group，应用which或that引导定语从句。故选C。3. -My dog was killed in the traffic accident-_ I played with it yesterday morningAWhat a pity! BI beg your pardon?CSorry to hear that DIs that so?参考答案：D4. It is generally believed that communication

3、 skills are becoming _ it takes to be a good doctor.A.whetherB.thatC.howD.what参考答案：D考查名词性从句。whether“是否”，在从句中不作任何成分；that无意义且在从句中不作任何成分how“怎样”，在从句中作方式状语；what“什么；的东西”，在从句中作主语，宾语或表语。“_it takes to be a good doctor”是表语从句，从句中缺少takes的宾语，故用what来引导。故选D。5. Dick, you cant go out to play_ your work is being done

4、. A. before B. until C. as D. with参考答案：C 6. You buy a gift, but you can if you want to.A. must B. mustnt C. have to D. dont have to 参考答案：D考点：情态动词解析：dont have to 意为“没有必要”，符合语境，句意为：“你没有必要买礼物，但如果你想买的话，你也可以买。”7. Mobile social networking is an easy activity_ now that its been unchained from the PC.A. to

5、participate inB. being participated in C. to be participatedD. participated参考答案：A8. Im not surprised that he became a writer. Even as a child he had a _ imagination.A. clear B. cautiousC. funny D. vivid参考答案：D考查形容词词义辨析。此处句意为“甚至当他很小时，他都有丰富的想象力。”clear 清晰；cautions细心，谨慎；funny滑稽；vivid 生动，鲜明，丰富；吻合语境，选D。9.

6、These flowers need special care _ they can live through winter.A. because B. even if C. so that D. as参考答案：C 10. Mr. Smith quarreled with his roommate last night._? As far as I know, they got on well with each other.A. So what B. How comeC. Why not D. What for参考答案：B11. It seems that living green is e

7、asy and affordable. A small step masks a big difference. A. exactly B. fortunately C. surprisingly D. hardly 参考答案：C解析：考查副词。exactly：准确地；fortunately：幸运地；surprisingly：惊讶地，出乎意料地；hardly：几乎不。题干意思是：似乎保护环境是出乎意料的简单可行，小小的行动能带来很大的不同。选C。12. What would you do if it tomorrow ?We have to carry it on , since weve g

8、ot everything ready . Arain Brains Cwill rain Dis raining 参考答案：B 解析：此题考查状语从句的用法。在状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来，it 是第三人称单数，动词应该用单数形式。13. Born into a family with three brothers and two sisters, Peter was to value the sense of sharing.A. brought up B. turned down C. looked after D. held back参考答案：A略14. There is no ne

9、ed for you to go on a diet; you are only slightly overweight _ your height. A. in case of B. in relation to C. in return for D. in response to参考答案：B略15. _ will it take to see the Chinese Dream come true for our children and grandchildren?A. What B. When C. Why D. How参考答案：A解析：考查特殊疑问句的用法。此处what作take的宾

10、语，解题关键：掌握短语take。to do。；16. Computer lessons must be _ to students of all grades, so that they can master this modern communication and learning tool.Aavoidable BaccessibleCvaluable Dacceptable参考答案：B句意：所有年级的学生必须都能够上计算机课，以便他们能掌握这一现代交流和学习工具。accessible“可到达的；可接近的”，后接介词to。avoidable“可避免的”；valuable“有价值的”；ac

11、ceptable“可接受的”。17. I _ to send him a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I _ it. A. hoped; hadnt managed B. hoped; didnt manage C. hope; dont manage D.had hoped; didnt manage参考答案：18. _ in the United States, St Louis has now become the 4th largest city.A. It is the 24th biggest city B. It w

12、as the 24th biggest cityC. Before the 24th biggest city D. Once the 24th biggest city参考答案：D19. Drivers who use mobile phones on _road are more likely to have _accidents，a science report said recently. A. a; the B. the; C. the; the D. ; the参考答案：B二、 书面表达20. 假设你是Li Hua，昨天是你18岁的生日，请根据下列要点，用英语写一篇日记。要点：1.

13、 简要描述庆祝生日的时间、地点、方式和参加对象；2描述让你最感动的一个场景；3最后写出你的感受。注意：1.内容积极向上，语意连贯，结构完整。词数100左右；2不能写成诗歌形式；不能使用具体的人名和地名；3开头已给出，不计入总词数。March 11,2010 FineYesterday was my 18th birthday._参考答案：March 11,2010 FineYesterday was my 18th birthday. As Father and Mother thought it was a big occasion for me，they suggested I hold

14、a birthday party at home to celebrate it. For several days they had been busy preparing for this. By 4 oclock I was pleased to see all my friends had come. Mother cooked us a big meal.We ate and talked happily. The most exciting moment was when Mother put a big birthday cake on the table and all my

15、friends began to sing Happy Birthday. Seeing the 18 candles burning，I couldnt keep back my tears. Mother asked me to make a wish before I blew out all the candles. After that，everyone enjoyed the sweet birthday cake and shared my happiness.I am eighteen years old now，which means Ive become an adult

16、and have more responsibilities .Ill do my best to return my parents love and live up to their expectations. 21. 假定你是李华。应英国朋友Tom的要求，写一封短信介绍你校图书馆的基本情况。内容要点：1.图书馆的位置：位于校园的北部，南边是教学楼，东边是操场，西边是一片小树林。2.内部环境：宽敞、明亮。有书架、报刊、书籍等。3.图书馆功能：借阅、借阅数量和借期。4.开放时间。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增减细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数。Dear T

17、om，Thank you for your last letter asking about the library in our school. _ Best wishes， Li Hua参考答案：Dear Tom，Thank you for your last letter asking about the library in our school. Our library is located in the north of the school. To the south of it stands our classroom building. There is a playgrou

18、nd lying on its east and a woods on its west.The library is big and bright. When you get inside,you will see many shelves full of books on different subjects. There are also lots of newspapers and magazines. We borrow books and do some reading in the library. According to the rule，every student can

19、borrow up to 5 books each time and keep them for 10 days. It is open from9 a.m. to 7 p.m. from Monday to Friday and closed on weekends. We all like our library very much.Best wishes.Li Hua三、 阅读理解22. Some scientists have suggested that it might in some cases be ethically(伦理的) acceptable to clone exis

20、ting people. One possibility is generating replacement for a dying . All such possibilities, however, raise the concern that the clone would be treated as less than a complete individual, because he or she would likely suffer from limitations and expectations based on the familys knowledge of the ge

21、netic “twin.” Those expectations might be false, because human personality is only partly determined by genes. The clone of an extrovert(性格外向的人) could have a quite different way of behavior. Clones of athletes, movie stars, or scientists might well choose different careers because of chance events i

22、n early life. Some people have also put forward the belief that couples in which one member is infertile (不生育)might choose to make a copy of one or the other partner. But society ought to be concerned that a couple might not treat naturally a child who is a copy of just one of them. Because other me

23、thods are available for the treatment of all known types of infertility, the traditional choice seems more appropriate. None of the suggested uses of cloning for making copies of existing people is ethically acceptable to my way of thinking, because they are not in the interests of the resulting chi

24、ld. It should go without saying that I am strongly opposed to allowing cloned human embryos(胚胎) to develop so that they can be tissue donors. In spite of this, it seems clear that cloning from cultured(人工培育的) cells will offer important medical opportunities. Predictions about new technologies are of

25、ten wrong: societal attitudes change; unexpected developments occur. Time will tell. But biomedical researchers looking into the potential of cloning now have plenty to do.66What is the authors concern about cloning an existing person? AThe clone created will have one defect（缺陷）or another. BThe clone created will be mistreated. CThe clone created is unlikely to fulfill your expectations. DThe clone created is ethically unacceptable.67It can be inferred from the text that a clone will _. Achoose the same career as the person it i