广东省广州市龙江中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析

1、广东省广州市龙江中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. How much vinegar did you put in the soup?-Im sorry to say, _ I forgot.A. no B. no one C. nothing D. none参考答案：D略2. It even leaves the scientists in wonder _ they should call the newly-born creature, which looks half-human and half-animal.A. that B. why C. what D. ho

2、w参考答案：C3. The old man doesnt feel _ though he is living in a faraway village without his children around.A. alone B. lonely C. at home D. happy参考答案：B4. -Robert is indeed a wise man -Oh，yes. How often I have regretted his advice!Ato take Btaking Cnot to take Dnot taking参考答案：D略5. He is an excellent st

3、udent and scores _ average.A. belowB. ofC. onD. above参考答案：D【详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：他是一个非常出色的学生，分数在平均水平以上。A. below（average）平均水平以下；B. of（average）属于平均水平（一般后面要加名词）；C. on（average）平均；D. above（average）平均水平以上。由 “He is an excellent student” 可知，此处表“在平均以上”，其固定表达为above average。故选D项。【点睛】average 的常用搭配有：On (the/an) averag

4、e 平均；below average平均水平以下；above average 平均水平以上6. It was after many years of hard training _ Zhang Jike succeeded in taking the first place in this ping-pong championship. A. when B. that C. what D. who参考答案：B略7. A hike through the _ can involve real danger, such as getting lost or being attacked by an

5、imalsAgenre Bcottage Cjungle Dstream参考答案：C8. -Whenever you want a good meal, come to my restaurant and eat for free.-Believe me. That is an _ I will not refuse. A. approachB. offerC. ideaD. instruction参考答案：B9. I saw no more than one motor-car in that shop. Will you go and buy _? No, Id rather find _

6、 in other shops.A. one, oneB. it; itC. one; itD. it; one参考答案：D考查代词No more than one表示只有一步车，只能买那一部，故第一空填it；第二空表泛指，用one。10. Although he is considered a great writer, _.Ahis works are not widely readBbut his works are not widely readChowever, his works are not widely readDwhile his works are not widely

7、read参考答案：A11. That commitment is simpleyou are the focus of my time, and I expect the same .A. in turn B. in place C. in addition D. in return参考答案：D12. The harm the modern farming methods have done the countryside is considerable.A. on B. at C. to D. for参考答案：C略13. Kate _ his grandfather because he s

8、eems to know everything.A. supportsB. admiresC. remembersD. encourages参考答案：B【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：Kate仰慕他的祖父，因为他似乎无所不知。A. supports支持；B. admires仰慕；C. remembers记住；D. encourages鼓励。根据句意，Kate的祖父无所不知，Kate应该是“仰慕”他的祖父。故选B项。【点睛】动词辨析的部分，我们要做的就是找到一个合适的动词，使情景能够正常进行下去。所以对情境的分析可以说是很重要的一个内容，而这个内容的基础就是对于题意中给出情景的把握。例如本题的四个选

9、项，从语法上来说没有语病，但是需要结合情景，选出符合题意的选项。14. Good use that the villagers have been _ the water resources has brought them a large income.Amaking of Bputting into Ctaking on Dproviding with参考答案：A略15. I wonder _youll water this kind of flower .Every other day .A. how often B. how long C. how soon D. how much参考

10、答案：A16. _ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress. A. It B. That C. As D. Which30.参考答案：C略二、 书面表达17. 假如你叫李华，请写封电子邮件邀请你校住在长城宾馆的交换生Tom明天去听演讲，按活动日程表简述活动内容，按所给路线图写明步行去科学宫的路线。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Tom, Im glad to tell you _Yours, Li Hua参考答案：Dear Tom,

11、Im glad to tell you that there will be a lecture on pollution given by professor Wang from Nanjing University in the Science Palace at 8:00 tomorrow morning. If you are interested in the lecture, why not come? The lecture is to begin at 8:00 so please get to the Science Palace by 7:50.The Science Pa

12、lace is not far from your hotel. You may walk there. When you get out of the hotel, turn left and walk down the street until you come to a traffic light. Take a right turn there, walk two crossings, and you will see a post office. The Science Palace is next to it.三、 阅读理解18. For most people, shopping

13、 is still a matter of wandering down the street or loading a cart in a shopping mall. Soon, that will change. Electronic commerce (trade) is growing fast and will soon bring people more choices. There will, however, be a cost: protecting the consumer from being cheated will be harder. Many governmen

14、ts therefore want to apply strict regulations to the electronic world. But politicians would be wiser to see cyberspace as a basis for a new era（时代） of corporate self-regulation（共同的自我调节）.Consumers in rich countries have grown used to the idea that the government takes responsibility for everything f

15、rom the stability of the banks to the safety of the drugs or their rights to refund when goods are faulty. But governments cannot enforce national laws on businesses whose only presence is on the screen. Even in a country where a clear right to compensation exists, the on-line customer in Tokyo, say

16、, can hardly go to New York to get a refund (退款) for a clothes purchase.One answer is for government to cooperate more: to recognize each others rules. But that requires years of work and volumes of detailed rules. And plenty of countries have rules too fanciful for sober countries to accept. There

17、is, however, another choice. Let the electronic businesses do the regulation themselves. They do, after all, have a self-interest in doing so.In electronic commerce, a reputation for honest dealing will be a valuable competitive asset. Governments, too, may compete to be trusted. For instance, custo

18、mers ordering medicines on- line may prefer to buy from the United States because they trust the rigorous screening of the Food and Drug Administration; or they may decide that the FDAs rules are too strict, and buy from Switzerland instead.Customers will still need to use their judgment, but precis

19、ely because the technology is new, electronic shoppers are likely for a while to be a lot more cautious than customers of the normal sort. And the new technology will also make it easier for them to complain when a company lets them down. In this way, at least, the advent(出现) of cyberspace may argue

20、 for fewer consumer protection laws, not more.32. In case an electronic shopper bought faulty goods from a foreign country, what could he do?A. Refuse to pay for the purchase. B. Go to the seller and ask for a refund. C. Appeal to consumer protection law.D. Complain about it on the Internet.33. In the authors view, businesses