广东省广州市培新中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

1、广东省广州市培新中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Many graduates, fresh out of university, often fail to find their ideal jobs where _ work experience is usually required.A. relevantB. roughC. severeD. scientific参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：许多大学毕业生，刚毕业，往往找不到理想的工作，多数工作通常需要相关的工作经验。A. relevant相关的；B. rough粗略的；C. sever

2、e严峻的；D. scientific科学的。根据句意可知，relevant work experience意为“相关工作经验”，故选A。2. These articles are written in simple language, _ makes it easy to read.A. that B. this C. which D. it参考答案：C3. At a rough estimate, our new campus is _ the one at present.A. twenty times the size as B. twenty times the size of C.

3、twenty times as the size of D. the size twenty times of参考答案：B4. There are some mistakes in the papers. Do you mind me _？A. pointing them out B. turning them outC. working them out D. sending them out参考答案：A短语point out意思是“指出”，句意：你介意我指出论文里的错误吗？5. A big fire broke out in a restaurant last night, at leas

4、t 5 people. k*s5uAhaving been injured Bhaving injured Cinjuring Dinjured 参考答案：C30._ with common sense can tell the difference between the two. A. Whoever B. No matter who C. Anyone D. Who参考答案：C略7. Though _ money, his parents managed to sent him to university.A. lacked B. lacking C. lacking of D. lac

5、ked in参考答案：B8. _ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided. A. Having checked B. Check C. If you check D. To check参考答案：C9. In Singapore, people who litter or dirty the street are most likely _.A. to fineB. fined C. to be finedD. being fined参考答案：C10. Although all of the apples

6、 _, none of them _ good.A. have tasted; taste B. have been tasted; are tasted C. have been tasted; taste D. have tasted; are tasted参考答案：C11. _ in deep thought, he didnt hear what was happening outside the house.A. Absorbing B. having absorbed C. Absorbed D. To be absorbed参考答案：C12. -You_ part in the

7、party on time.- Sorry, I was delayed by the accident.A. are supposed to take B. have supposed to take C. are supposed to have taken D. supposed to take参考答案：C13. Tom would have met you at the railway station, but he _ caught in a traffic accident.A. has beenB. had beenC. wereD. was 参考答案：D句意：Tom本来会去火车

8、站接你，但是他在路上堵车了。根据前半句时态表示发生在过去的事，故应该填过去时态，主语是he，应该用was。故答案为D。14. When you are home, give a call to let me know you _safely.A. are arriving B. have arrived C. had arrived D. will arrive 参考答案：B15. - Did Peter fix the computer himself? - He , because he doesnt know much about computers.A. has it fixedB.

9、had fixed itC. had it fixedD. fixed it参考答案：C16. -Sorry Im late. I got stuck in the traffic.-_. You are here now. Come in and sit down.A. You are welcome B. Thats right C.I have no idea D. Never mind参考答案：D二、 书面表达17. 假定你是李华，想邀请留学生Lucy一起到当地一家养老院(nursing home)做寒假志愿者。请给她写封邮件，内容包括：1.志愿服务时间、地点；2.志愿服务内容。注意：

10、1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考答案：Dear Lucy,Im writing to invite you to join me in volunteering at a local nursing home during our winter holiday. Volunteering is a good choice to spend your winter holiday in China.Lying to the south of our school, the nursing home is easy to find. The volunteering

11、lasts from January 4th to 10th. What we are mainly supposed to do is to help prepare for the Spring Festival. Im sure you will take a great interest. Not only will you see paper-cuttings perfectly made by the elder people but you will like the atmosphere of the Spring Festival.Please take my suggest

12、ion into careful consideration and Im looking forward to your reply.YoursLi Hua试题分析：本文是一篇电子邮件，想邀请留学生Lucy一起到当地一家养老院(nursing home)做寒假志愿者。内容包括：志愿服务时间、地点；志愿服务内容。首先要认真阅读前面的提示，根据所给提纲，列出要点，并以此为基础充分发挥自己的想象力，灵活运用英语知识，采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出来。写作时注意时态、语态的合理运用，同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，适当增加细节，以使行文连【亮点说明】三、 阅读理解18. Nasr Majid

13、 started hunting this fall at Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge (保护区)on the Eastern Shore of Maryland in USA, Hes one of the ly few new hunters who officials hope will help stop a nearly four-decade decline nationally in what has become a hobby for fewer than 5 percent of Americans.Natural resourc

14、es and wildlife, officials in Maryland are encouraging hunting of deer, turkeys and some other wild animals, which is believed to be good for the environment. Without hunting, they say, sika deer will overpopulate the wildlife refuge and theyll overeat the bushes and other plants that provide import

15、ant habitat for birds. On the western shore of the Chesapeake Bay, hunting is also important to prevent the spread of diseases such as Lyme.In many families, the hunting tradition has been handed down for generations But as longtime sportsmen age and children lose interest, the number of hunters in

16、the United States fell by 2 million, from 2011 to 2018, to about 11 million.“Everything is changing. Kids are growing up in front of video games and computers instead of going hunting.” said Chris Markin, a hunting specialist for the state natural resources department. “Adults usually focus on worki

17、ng and providing for their families. Those pressures are preventing many other potential hunters from going out, and from raising the next generation of hunters.”To avoid such a decline, a new approach is needed. Government agencies and nonprofit groups are now launching mentoring (指导) programs to t

18、rain more hunters, which not only helps preserve an industry and a culture but also means more protection for wildlife and their habitats through deer population control and investment.Luckily, there are those still eager to learn, like Majid. He was just looking for an outdoor hobby he could share

19、with his children when he came across the mentors-hip program. Now, he feels capable of hunting on his own, but also has someone he can text with questions that pop up. His new pastime has already paid off for himon his second hunt with his mentor, in the last minutes of daylight, he bagged his firs

20、t deer.12. What can be inferred from Chris Markins words?A. No one is interested in hunting any more.B. Hunting adds to many adults life pressures.C. Parents fail to spend enough time with kids.D. The hunting tradition is facing challenges.13. In this passage, Nasr Majid is considered as a symbol of

21、 _. .A. braveryB. hopeC. enthusiasmD. devotion 14. What does the underlined words “new pastime” refer to?A. Learning to hunt.B. Raising questions.C. Looking for hunters.D. Sharing a new hobby.15. What does the text mainly tell us?A. Teach hunters new skills.B. Preserve a great tradition.C. Make hunt

22、ing more popular.D. Reduce the pressure of life.参考答案：12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C【分析】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了 Nasr Majid在美国马里兰州东海岸黑水国家野生动物保护区狩猎，他是为数不多的几个新猎人之一，官员们希望他能帮助阻止近四十年来全国范围内的狩猎活动下降。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中“Everything is changing. Kids are growing up in front of video games and computers instead of going hunting

23、.”“Adults usually focus on working and providing for their families. Those pressures are preventing many other potential hunters from going out, and from raising the next generation of hunters.” 一切都是变化的。孩子们在电子游戏和电脑前长大，而不是去打猎。”“成年人通常专注于工作和养家糊口。这些压力阻碍了许多其他潜在猎人的外出，也阻碍了下一代猎人的成长。可知，狩猎传统正面临挑战。故选D。【13题详解】细

24、节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，今年秋天， Nasr Majid开始在美国马里兰州东海岸的黑水国家野生动物保护区狩猎，他是为数不多的几个新猎人之一，官员们希望他能帮助阻止近四十年来全国范围内的狩猎活动下降，由此可知， Nasr Majid被认为是希望的象征。故选B。【14题详解】词义猜测题。根据画线词前“Luckily, there are those still eager to learn, like Majid. He was just looking for an outdoor hobby he could share with his children” 幸运的是，仍有一些人渴望学习，比如马吉德。他只是想找一个可以和孩子们分享