2023学年广西贺州市昭平县九年级英语第一学期期末调研模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、 What kinds of fruit do you like eating

2、?Apples as well as oranges.AandBbutCor2、Well study in different schools next term. I hope youll enjoy your time in the new school! _AIll take your advice.BThe same to youCCongratulations!DMe, too.3、Youll _ /feil/ in the final exam if you dont work harder.AfeelBfellCfailDfill4、After hearing my holida

3、y plan, Dad said; It sounds good,_ I dont think we have enough money.AbutBorCsoDand5、Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu?Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support we met difficulties.AwhateverBwheneverChowever6、Working with the volunteers(志愿者) in the community will _ t

4、he best in us.Abring outBwork outCgive outDtake out7、The population of China _over 1.5 billion and China has _population in the world.Ais, the biggerBare, the biggestCis, the biggestDare, the bigger8、Lisa, dont let _ in. Im too busy to see _ all the morning. OK. I _.Aanybody ; nobody ; willBanybody

5、; anybody ; wontCnobody ; somebody ; dontDsomebody ; anybody ; know9、The boy saw a bird resting by the window, and he moved to have a close look.Apolitely Bsafely Cquietly10、I cant find my penCould you help_ find it ?AmeBICmyselfDmine. 完形填空11、Its fun to receive presents. It also feels good to give t

6、o others. So whats the best way to budget (预算) your money and shop 1 ? Susan Beacham of Money Savvy Generation, a US company that teaches money management skills to kids, 2 some advice.“My first tip is to make a list,” says Beacham. She suggests that kids talk with their families about to 3 they sho

7、uld give gifts and how much they should spend.Take the 4 with you to the store. “Make sure that you do the maths,” says Beacham. “If youve just spent $30 (184 yuan) 5 someone you were going to spend $25 on, youre going to have to spend $5 less on somebody else.” The 6 to budgeting is staying within

8、the boundaries (范围) youve set for yourself.What to do if you just cant 7 buying things once youre in a mall? The answer is pretty easy bring only a small amount of money with you. 8 you see an expensive item that you really want to buy, wait a few days and see if youre still 9 it. Chances are, you w

9、ont even remember it. Do you have enough money? If not, make 10 . And dont forget not everyone needs a store-bought gift. Some of the best presents are free.1AbadlyBeasilyChardlyDwisely2AtakesBfollowsClearnsDhas3AwhomBwhenCwhatDwhich4AbookBmapClistDwallet5AtoBonCwithDat6AkeyBwayCanswerDsolution7Asto

10、pBwaitCrememberDstand8AAsBIfCSoDBut9Athinking overBthinking aboutCthinking upDthinking for10AmistakesBdecisionsCchangesDsuggestions. 语法填空12、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使内容通顺, 每空格限填一词，首字母已给)More play and less work makes for more talented(有才能的) children. So

11、me officials suggested that school hours for children aged 7 to 12 should be reduced, and that they should be1to spend at least an hour a day on team sports.All work and no play makes children depressed. Becky, an 8-year-old girl, used to be happy when she finished classes every day, but now, life h

12、as become unhappy. To make sure she has enough time for the lessons, she has to study until 11 at night to finish her homework.Some ideas are offered for helping cultivate(培养) kids talents. The ideas2cutting down classroom hours, introducing more team sports for children, getting parents to stop put

13、ting too much pressure on children and some other suggestions. It is believed that all these can help train young people to be confident.“I used to go to the park with my parents on weekends before because I like playing tennis with my dad and I can play well,” a boy said, “But now, I3have time to d

14、o that any more.”“I would like to try other things, such as drawing,” Nara said. She was interested in drawing, but her parents thought it was not a bright way for her.Children now spend more time doing homework than playing, and we all know its quite4for them to have plenty of sleep. A lot of homew

15、ork and heavy school bags are driving more young children away from a joyful childhood.Parents believe that5well in school is a sure way to make their children have a bright future. The study showed that about 80 percent of parents said they expected their children to get a university degree or some

16、 form of higher education. About 15 percent of students in primary school and 40 percent in middle school said they thought their parents were not6with their marks.“Parents must always be willing to talk to their children and make them happy,” an educator advised, “Encourage him or her to be confide

17、nt when he or she faces7. Parents should know what their children like and what they want.”. 阅读理解A13、If youve tried studying when youre tired, you know that it can seem very impossible to do well.A study of sleep in sparrows suggests the relationship between sleep and the ability to learn may be mor

18、e complicated(复杂) than people knew.Niels CRattenborg, a scientist from Wisconsin-Madison, wanted to find out how the sparrows were able to deal with getting so much less sleep. He and his team brought eight wild birds into a lab and watched them for one year. They invented a game to check how well t

19、he birds could learn. In the game, the sparrows had to peck(啄)three buttons （按钮）in a right order to get a food treat. The scientists discovered that the birds ability to learn the right button order depended on(依靠)two things: the time of year and the amount of sleep the birds had had.During the migr

20、ation（迁徙）season, the sparrows were restless at night and got much less sleep than usual. Even so, they were able to understand how to get the food quickly as if theyd had a regular night of sleep. Outside the migration season, they found the sparrows that got less sleep than usual had much more diff

21、iculty learning how to get the food treats than birds that had a regular sleep.The results show that the sparrows can deal with much less sleep during the migration season than usual. If scientists can find out why, they may learn from sparrows and find ways of helping people deal with getting much

22、less sleep. Until scientists fully understand the relationship between sleep and learning, its better to get plenty of sleep when preparing for an exam.1The passage is mainly about .Asparrows migration.Bsleep lessons from Sparrows.Chow to get less sleep while studyingDhow sparrows that got less slee

23、p get food treats2Why can sparrows get much less sleep during the migration season?AThey eat more.BThe climate is betterCThey can get food quicklyDScientists still dont know the reason.3What fact does the passage lead you to believe?AWe should sleep as little as sparrows do.BWe should get enough sle

24、ep before an exam.CWhen tired, we should try to focus on(聚焦) our study.DWhen tired, we should check how we can sleep less than usual.B14、Have you ever taken photos by using mobile phones with selfie sticks(自拍杆)? This new invention is a small, useful and cleverly-designed tool.However, a pair of US a

25、rtists from New Mexico, Arie Snee and Justin Crowe believe they have invented a better one and they call it “selfie arm”. For better or worse, they have taken the world by storm. It makes those people in the pictures seem to be holding hands with a loved one.The pair say it offers a far better exper

26、ience than using a straight stick. The selfie arm makes people feel they are not alone when they take photos. It seems that they are together with their friends. They think their invention solves the main problem that the selfie stick has people look alone while they are taking pictures of themselve

27、s with great interests. The product, at present, just an art project and a model, conveniently provides you a welcoming arm. And better yet in the future, itll talk in a friendly way and never get angry or upset. The pair say they are fascinated by these new ideas.The “selfie arm” is made of fibergl

28、ass(玻璃纤维). It is lightweight and easy-taking.The project that they work on shows the growing selfie stick phenomenon(现象) directly and the increasing need for narcissism(自恋) and Internet agreement.1The selfie arm is _.Athe latest mobile phone Blightweight and easy-takingCcleverly-designed but useless

29、 Da useful digital camera2“The pair say it offers a far better experience than using a straight stick.” Here “it” refers to _.Aa selfie stick Ba selfie arm Ca hand Da loved one3Aric Snee and Justin Crowe come from _.AMexico BNew Zealand CAmerica DNot mentioned4_ will make people feel they are alone

30、while taking photos.AThe storm BThe selfie arm CThe pair DThe selfie stick5The passage is mainly talking about _.Aa new kind of fiberglassBa pair of artists who are interested in taking photosCan invention that can reduce lonelinessDa cleverly-designed tool for taking photos with mobile phoneC15、Som

31、e people believe that classes, teachers and school buildings will no longer be necessary in the near future because of the Internet and other new technology. Perhaps this will be true one day, but if the world has no schools, I cant imagine how our society will be. In fact, we should learn how to us

32、e new technology to make schools better. We should invent a new kind of school connected to libraries, museums, science centers, labs and even companies. Technological companies should create learning programs for schools. Scientists could give talks through the Internet. TV networks and local stati

33、ons could develop programs about things students are studying in school. Labs could set up websites to show new technology, so students could see it on the Internet.Is this a dream? No. There have been many cities where this is beginning to happen. Here the whole city is connected to the Internet, a

34、nd learning can take place at home, at school, and in the office. Businessesprovide programs for the schools and the society. The schools provide computer labs for people without their own computers at home. Because everyone can go on the Internet, older people use it as much as younger ones, and ev

35、eryone can visit faraway libraries and museums as easily as nearby ones. How will this new thing of school change the usual way of learning? It is a little early to be sure, but it is very exciting to think about it. Technology will change the way we learn; schools will change as well; and we will l

36、earn something from the Internet.1Who thinks that students wont have to go to school?AEveryone.BThe writer.CSome people.DThe teachers.2What does “a new kind of school” mean in the passage?AA school with many new computers.BA school with many new students.CA school with many new teachers.DA school co

37、nnected to the Internet.3What the writer thinks is that_.Aschools are still necessaryBmore schools should be builtCthere should be fewer schoolsDmore computers are needed in schools4Why do people think learning can take place at home,at school, and in the office?ABecause whole city is connected to t

38、he Internet.BBecause everyone can go on the Internet.CBecause gettting online is very easy.DBecause scientists could give talks through the Internet.5What fact does the passage NOT provide?ATechnology will change our way of learning.BIf you are a student ,you can set. up websites to show new technol

39、ogy.CThe schools provide computer labs for those who have no personal computers.DOn the Internet,you can visit another citys libraries as easily as the people there.D16、 In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join environment clubs. In an environment c

40、lub, people work together to make our environment clear.Here are some things students often do.No-garbage lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least

41、 garbage and report them to the whole school!No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car- not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember: Walk, jog, bike or run. Use your legs! Its lots of fun!Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can

42、waste twenty to forty m3 of water an hour! In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets. We love our environment. Lets work together to make it clean.1Environment clubs ask students _.Ato run to school every dayBto take exercise every dayCnot to

43、forget to take carsDnot to throw away lunch bags2From the passage we know the students usually have lunch _.Aat schoolBin shopsCin clubsDat home3On a no-car day, _ will take a car to school.Aboth students and teachersBonly studentsCno teachers and no studentsDonly teachers4After students mend toilet

44、s, they save_.Aa small riverBa clubCa lot of waterDa toiletE17、阅读下列短文，从各题所给的ABC和D项中选出最佳的选择，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.It may be hard to believe, but the American Revolution(革命)the war that freed the American states from British controlbegan over a cup of tea. Tea was not the only thing that caused the war, of cou

45、rse, but it played a very big part.The British peoples love of tea is well-known. When the British won control over mush of North America in the early 1700s, they brought their tea- drinking habits with them. Tea quickly became the continents most popular drink. As tea could not be grown locally, ju

46、st as in Britain, it was shipped into the countrymostly from India.In the early 1700s, the Britain government made a special deal with the East India Company, as an English trading company. They agreed that no other company was allowed to bring tea to Britain or any country controlled by Britain, in

47、cluding America. It was a great deal for the East India Company, since it meant that the company could decide whatever price it wanted for its products. Anditalways decided on a high price!In North America, the local people did not like having to pay such high prices. Instead of overpaying for tea f

48、rom the British, they turned to Dutch traders, who secretly brought tea to the country that was just as goodand much less expensive. Although this broke the law, the American people didnt care. They got the same cup of tea at a much lower price.The East India Company, however, didnt like this at all

49、. By the 1760s, they were losing millions of pounds each year to Dutch tradersa huge amount of money in a time when 60 a year was considered a good income. Instead of reducing their prices to compete with the Dutch, the company asked the British government for help and the government agreed.In 1767,

50、 the British introduced new law that increased the prices of all goods which were brought into America. These laws helped make the East India Company even richer and forced local people to pay much more for everything. The American leaders asked the British government not to do so, but the British r

51、efused to listen. These unfair laws increased Americans anger about British rule and the rest, as they say, is history.1In the early 1700s where did most tea drunk in America come from?AChinaBIndiaCAmericaDBritain2The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to_.Athe tea makerBthe American governm

52、entCthe British governmentDthe East India Company3Why did may Americans begin to buy tea from the Dutch traders?AThe tea was much cheaper.BThe tea was a lot healthier.CThey could buy it more easily.DThey didnt want to support the British.4What did the East India Company do to stop losing money?AIt r

53、educed the price of its tea.BIt improved the taste of its tea.CIt introduced a new kind of tea.DIt asked the British government for help.5What is the passage mainly about?ATea trade in eighteenth-century America.BThe relationship between America and Britain.CA reason for the start of the American Re

54、volutionary War.DThe introduction of British tea-drinking habits into America.F18、Dear Dad，Today I was at the shopping center and I spent a lot of time reading the Fathers Day cards. But as I chose and read, and chose and read again, it seemed that not a single card said what I really want to say to

55、 you.Youll soon be 84 years old, Dad, and you and I will have had 56 Fathers Days together. I didnt think that you were too old. But the sad thing happened last week. I watched as you turned at the corner in your car. I didnt realize at once that it was you because the man who was driving looked so

56、elderly. Fifty years ago this spring, we planted carrots together in a garden in Charles City, Iowa. This week, well plant carrots together again, perhaps for the last time but I hope not. I dont understand why planting carrots with you is so important to me. Well, I dont quite know how to tell you

57、this, Dad. I dont like carrots. but I like planting them with you.I guess what Im trying to say, Dad, is what every son and daughter wants to say to their dad today. Praising a father on Fathers Day is about more than a dad who brings home money or shares a dinner. Its more about a dad deeply loving children who know everything and wont listen to anyone. Its about sharing. Its about lo