江苏省南京市宁海五十中学2023学年英语九上期末复习检测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、Do you know _? Im going to visit him.Sorry, I dont know.Awhere does Mr Li liveBwhere did Mr Li liveCwhere Mr Li livesDwhere Mr Li lived2、 -Have you heard of a coo

2、l washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine?-Yes, its a new by a group of Chinese university students.Ainvention BinformationCinstruction Dintroduction3、The hotel is not very modern, but it has the _ of being close to the city center.AadvantageBdirectionCtransportationDcreativity4、Paul works ve

3、ry hard and he is one ofstudents in his class.Agood Bbetter Cbest Dthe best5、My brother will come to see me tomorrow. Ill meet at the airport.AherByouChimDthem6、Would you like to tell me ?Sure. Practice makes perfect.Ahow can I study English well.Bwhy do I learn English wellChow I can study English

4、well.Dwhy I learn English well7、Millie Beijing now.Adont live inBdoesnt lives inCdont lives inDdoesnt live in8、 Would you mind my using your camera? Sorry, theres _ with it.Awrong somethingBwrong anythingCanything wrongDsomething wrong9、Do you prefer basketball with me?一No,Id rather at home and watc

5、h TV.Aplay;stayBto play;to stayCplay;to stayDto play;stay10、When you visit a foreign country,it is important to know how to ask for help _.AwiselyBlatelyCwidelyDpolitely. 完形填空11、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）I was walking in the street when a piece of beautiful music came to my ears. I saw some-one 1 some

6、rubbish and walk to a truck which was collecting rubbish 2 . As soon as the people nearby hear the music, they 3 go out with their rubbish and throw it in, It s a 4 way to help keep our city clean. Protecting our environment is very important. 5 you live, you can do something useful in or around you

7、r neighborhood 6 , we have done something to improve the environment. For example, we have collected 7 paper or bottles for recycling and we have planted 8 trees or flowers in or near our neighborhood. If 9 makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more 10 1Apick

8、ing up Bpick up Cthrowing Dthrow2Aoutside Binside Cdownstairs Dupstairs3Asometimes Breally Cslowly Dusually4Aunusual Bimportant Cpleasant Dcommon5AWhere BWherever CWhen DWhenever6AIn that way BSince then CIn fact DAt last7Asmall Bwaste Cold Ddirty8Abetter Bfewer Cgreener Dmore9Aeverybody Bsomebody C

9、nobody Danybody10Auseful Benjoyable Chopeful Dbeautiful. 语法填空12、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当的形式填空，有的需要加助动词或动词不定式符号. do improve feel begin payYoga is a kind of sport. It is very popular around the world now.Why do so many people like it?The common reason is that yoga makes you1better and healthier in body,

10、 mind and spirit.Yoga2 in India about 5,000 years ago. At that time, people wanted to be free, healthy and live a long life, so this kind of exercise was born. Yoga is an Indian word that means “to join together”. There are three parts of yoga together: exercise, breathing and meditation (沉思). In th

11、e past years, people 3 more attention to the spirit. While you4this spirit,it can give you peace,help you feel relaxed and have fewer worries and illnesses.If you keep doing it,you5yourself inside a lot. 阅读理解A13、Mindfulness MattersIn recent years, some schools have begun to introduce meditation, or

12、mindfulness training, into their classrooms. During mindfulness training, students may be asked to sit quietly and observe their own thoughts and feelings to avoid being controlled by them. Mindfulness training can help students overcome anxiety (焦虑), control their behavior, and improve their abilit

13、y to pay attention in class. Students are expected to learn how to meditate in order to reduce stress and do better in their schoolwork.Among schools that already teach meditation, the results have been positive. In one study, teachers reported that after five weeks of mindfulness practice, their st

14、udents were more focused. They also participated more fully in class. A middle school in San Francisco reported that a student meditation program led to higher attendance rates and better grades. Another study suggested that meditation helped students perform better on tests by improving their worki

15、ng memory and reducing their anxiety. Many supporters believe that meditation training programs can also help students overcome stress. For example, Headstand is a mindfulness education program designed to help students overcome anxiety. A study concluded that ninety-eight percent of participating s

16、tudents felt less stressed after they completed the Headstand program. In another study, researchers in New Haven, Connecticut, followed students who participated in meditation and yoga classes three times a week. They found that after each class, participants had lower levels of cortisol, a stress

17、hormone (激素), in their bodies.Despite the positive results seen so far, critics also point out that much of the current research is not rigorous(严谨的) enough. Associate Professor Tamar Mendelson agrees that research on meditation in children is still in its early stages. However, even she insists tha

18、t she has seen the positive impact of meditation on children. Others express worries that meditation is not a valuable use of class time. But many disagree. Denise Pope, a professor from the Stanford University, says, “This is something teachers can do immediately. You get a lot of bang for your buc

19、k and anyone who is against it isnt thinking clearly.” Indeed, additional studies will surely strengthen our understanding of the benefits of mindfulness.Although still in its early stages, research shows that meditation can help students learn to deal with anxiety and stress. As an added bonus, stu

20、dents of mindfulness training also report better concentration and gains in their academic performances. Therefore, meditation should be a part of every students school day. Participating in “stillness” can be just as productive as other school-related activities.1Why do some schools introduce mindf

21、ulness training into classes?ATo control students working memory.BTo reduce students stress and anxiety.CTo increase students attendance rates.DTo research students thoughts and feelings.2What can we learn from the passage?AMindfulness training is not a valuable use of class time at school.BMindfuln

22、ess training is more productive than other school activities.CStudents felt more stressful after joining yoga classes three times a week.DStudents paid closer attention in class after weeks of mindfulness practice.3The words “a lot of bang for your buck” in Paragraph 4 probably mean “_”.AchallengesB

23、complaintsCadvantagesDinfluences4The writer probably agrees that _.Afurther studies will prove the benefits of mindfulness trainingBstudents will become more talented with mindfulness trainingCdoctors will do researches on the spread of mindfulness trainingDmindfulness training decides students ment

24、al and physical healthB14、While Westerners were getting used to paying with credit cards（信用卡）or bank cards at the very beginning of the 21st century, most Chinese people still liked to pay in cash (paper money) out of habit. However, today, Chinese people may be leading the world in mobile payment,

25、mainly WeChat Pay and Alipay.Foreigners feel amazed when Chinese people buy everything with their phones. At least, this was the case for Lim Swee Say, Manpower Minister of Singapore.When Lim was waiting in line to buy some snacks at a street stall(货摊）in Shanghai, he saw other customers show their p

26、hones and take the food without giving over any cash. Soon after, he realized that the customers were using mobile payment. Singapore is actually backward（落后） , said LimThe popularity of mobile payment in China has pushed many foreign countries and agencies to accept them. And several reasons might

27、make this mobile payment spread in the whole world. Quite a few Western mobile payment services require businessmen to install（安装）expensivemachines before customers can use them. While using Chinese mobile payment, all it takes is a QR code（二维码）and a smart phone. Nowadays, almost everyone has a smar

28、t phone, even teenagers. And the mobile payment has helped people save the trouble of taking wallets with them. Its not only safer, more convenient, but also environmentally friendly. Most shops in China, from a tiny shop in villages to a huge shopping center in big cities, all offer the service of

29、mobile payment. And by the end of last year, Hangzhou Public Transportation System installed the mobile payment machine on 8,000 downtown buses. With Chinese travelers throughout the world, its now common to see the familiar green or blue QR codes in tourist sights around the world.1What can we lear

30、n from the first paragraph?AThe Chinese people still like to pay in cash today.BMost Western people feel like the mobile payment.CChinese people used the credit card at the beginning of the 21 at century.DBoth WeChat Pay and Alipay are the most popular payments in China.2How do the foreigners feel w

31、hen they see so many Chinese pay with phones?AInterested.Bamazed.CDelighted.DWorried.3What does Lim mean by saying Singapore is actually backward.?AIn Singapore fewer people like to pay in cash.BPeople in Singapore dont know how to pay with phones.CIt is not so popular for people in Singapore to pay

32、 with phones.DThere are fewer people in Singapore who like the web payment.4What does the underlined word popularity mean?A普及B便捷C入口D喜好5Why does the writer write this passage?ATo remind people to pay with credit cards.BTo introduce WeChat Pay & Alipay.CTo tell us the fact that the mobile payment may

33、spread in the world.DTo persuade（说服）more people to use mobile payment.C15、Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost mention recycling. Recycling in the homes is very important. However, having to recycle often means we already have more products than we ne

34、ed. We are just dealing with the results of thatover-consumptionin the greenest way, but it would be much better if we did not bring so many goods home.The total amount of packaging（外包装） has increased by 12% between 1999 and 2005. It is 1/3 of a homes waste in the UK. In many supermarkets, food prod

35、ucts are packaged twice with plastic and paper. Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment. The UK, for example, is running out of land because of this unnecessary waste. If such packaging is burnt, it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect. Besides,

36、 the plastic from the package puts some creatures in danger, especially birds and fish.Recycling helps, but the recycling itself uses energy. The solution is not to produce such waste in the first place. Food waste is a serious problem, too. Too many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than

37、 they need. However, few of them have the idea that this cannot continue. For example, supermarkets should encourage customers to reuse their plastic bags.But this is not just about supermarkets. It is about all of us. We have been used to the idea that packaging means excellence while anything unpa

38、ckaged is of poor condition. This is especially true of food. But this idea has spread to other products, which often have far more packaging than necessary.There are signs of hope. As more of us recycle, we are beginning to realize just how many unnecessary goods are collected. We need to face the

39、waste of our consumer culture, but we have a mountain to climb.1（小题1）What does the underlined word “over-consumption” in Paragraph 1 refer to?AUsing too much packaging.BRecycling too many wastes.CBuying more products than needed.DMaking more products than necessary.2（小题2）Which of the following damag

40、e of over packaging is NOT mentioned?AIt may waste land.BIt may pollute the food.CIt may do harm to the living things.DIt may make the green house effect worse.3（小题3）According to the passage, which of the following is true about recycling?AIt leads to a waste of land.BIt means burning packaging for

41、energy.CIt is the only solution to the greenhouse effect.DIt helps reduce the harm caused by too much packaging.4（小题4）Why do people prefer packaged products?ASupermarkets encourage them.BPeople care more about packaging.CIt is necessary for all the products to have package.DPeople think unpackaged p

42、roducts are of poor condition.5（小题5）What does the writer tell us in the last paragraph?AFighting waste is difficult.BPeople dont waste any more.CPeople only recycle necessary goods now.DWe should continue our consumer culture.D16、A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day whe

43、n it was ill, he was very worried. He telephoned the vet. “Whats the problem?” The vet asked him when he arrived.“My cows ill,” the farmer said. “I dont know whats the matter with her. Shes lying down and wont eat. Shes making a strange noise.”The vet looked over the cow. Shes certainly ill, he said

44、, and she needs to take some very strong medicine.He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, Give her these. The pills should make her better. “How should I give them to her?” the farmer asked.The vet gave him a tube (管子)and said, Put this tube in her mouth, then put the

45、pills in the tube and blow. Thatll make it.The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried.“Hows your cow?” the vet asked.“No change,” the farmer said, “and Im feeling very strange myself.”“Oh?” the vet said, Why?“I did what you said,” th

46、e farmer answered. “I put the tube in the cows mouth and then put two pills down it.”“And?” the vet asked.“The cow blew first,” the farmer said.1In the story, the vet must be _.Athe farmers friend Ba milk factoryCa hospital for cows Da doctor for animals2The farmer asked the vet for help when his co

47、w _Acouldnt lie down Bdidnt eat the pillsCcouldnt make any noise Dwas ill3What medicine did the vet give the farmer?ABottle of pills. BA long tube.CTwo pills. DA small box.4The vet taught the farmer how _.Ato blow the tube Bto make the cow take the pillsCto take the medicine Dto put the tube in his

48、mouth5Which of the following is true?AThe farmer ate the pills himself.BThe cow got better after taking the medicine.CThe vet came to help farmer change the cow the next day.DThe farmer waited for the vet outside his house the next day.E17、Team games are important in school life. They help the child

49、ren learn the importance of working together for a common goal. Team building activities help the students understand themselves and give them a chance to improve on their weaknesses.Build a Story： This team game is about building a story from some pictures. Each team is supposed to build a story ac

50、cording to the picture given to each of its members. On understanding what each pictures means， the team needs to put the pictures into order. The team that is first to build the story wins.Team Craft(剪纸)：For this activity， the class is put into groups of three or four members. Each team is given so

51、me art material like colour pens， art paper and a knife. Each team should come up with something creative and special. The one who finishes first or does best in making craft will be the winner.Team Sports： Outdoor activities and sports are some of the best team games for schools. Volleyball， soccer

52、 and basketball are some of the very interesting team games. Exercise mixed with fun is one of the most important interests of playing sports.Dog and the Bone： This game is played between two teams. The teams line up in front of each other. Each team member is given a number or a letter of the alpha

53、bet. The same pair of names is used for both the teams. An object is placed in an area between the two teams. The host of the game calls out a name. The members from both the teams with the name rush to get the object. The member， who get the “bone” first， make a point for his/her team.1What does th

54、e passage mainly talk about?ATeam sports.BTeam games.CBuilding a story.DTeam art.2How can we build a story according to the second paragraph?ATo put the pictures into order.BTo say a sentence one by one.CTo talk about the same picture.DTo talk about different pictures.3In which team game do you have

55、 to use color pens and a knife?ADog and the Bone.BPlaying volleyball.CTeam Craft.DBuild a Story.4Which of the following is surely a team sport?ASwimming.BRunningCBasketballDWalking5What is the “bone” in the game Dog and the Bone?AThe child who gets the object first.BThe child who cant get the object

56、.CThe child who hosts the game.DThe object between the two teams.F18、In the most southern part of our planet, theres a place thats covered with snow and ice all year round. But it has the clearest and cleanest air. Amazingly, in this place, the sun sometimes hangs even in the midnight sky. This plac

57、e is Antarctica (南极洲): the coldest, windiest and harshest (恶劣的) place on the Earth.As the worlds least-known place, Antarctica is of great interest to scientists around the world. In 1983, China joined the Antarctic Treaty (南极条约). The treaty made Antarctica a peaceful place for member countries to d

58、o scientific research. During 30 years, China has sent many scientists to Antarctica. They mostly look at the resources under the icy land and do research about climate change and marine (海洋的) biology.Antarctica is a place with fantastic views. However, life there is very hard. Food is one of the bi

59、ggest problems. Frozen food which can be heated easily is peoples daily food. Fresh vegetables are hard to grow in the cold weather. Therefore, scientists often eat dried or canned vegetables.Sleep is also troublesome. In Antarctica, summer lasts from November to March. During this period, Antarctic

60、a points to the sun and receives sunlight 24 hours a day. In order to get some sleep, scientists cover the windows with black plastic cloth to create “night”.Working in Antarctica is dangerous, especially when meeting gale-force(七级以上的)winds.Sometimes the wind is even stronger than a typhoon.It can e