2023学年辽宁省昌图县联考英语九年级第一学期期末调研试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、You must be more careful and _ the same mistake youve ever made.AplanBfollowCavoidDenjoy2、H

2、ow kind you are! You always do what you can _ others.AhelpBto helpChelpsDhelping3、 Have you heard that theres a big fire near your home last night? Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and _ the fire.Acame out Bbroke out Cput out Dcut out4、 The Wandering Earth is a hit Chinas sci-fi movie. Yes, ,

3、 there is no one better so far.Ain timeBin factCin case5、You can tell from the posters and photos_the wall that Chen is a big fan of Jay Chou.Ain Bon Cbetween Dabove6、-Look! There_ so many noisy kids in the room!-Havent you heard the saying “When the cat is away, the mice _?”Ahave; play Bis; are goi

4、ng to playChave; are playing Dare; will play7、A smile costs _, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.AnothingBsomethingCanythingDeverything8、I want to give up the plan because it is too difficult.No matter what difficulty you will meet, your plan. I believe you can make it.Acarry outBsen

5、d outCput outDgo out9、These problems are too hard to _. Could you give me some advice?There are many ways. The most important one is to have a careful plan.Alook outBhand outCwork outDtake out10、Were happy that our country has developed _ these years than before.AquicklyBless quicklyCmore quicklyDmo

6、st quickly. 完形填空11、 China made a new scheme(计划) to control the rise in nearsightedness(近视)-or myopia-among children and teenagers for their health and the nations future.The scheme aims to keep the myopia 1 among 6-year-old kids at around 3 percent by 2030. The incidence(发生率) among primary school ki

7、ds 2 to below 38 percent, and the rate among high school students to fall below 60 percent and 70 percent. It also said the overall myopia rate of Chinese teenagers should be reduced by over 0.5 percent each 3 from 2018 to 2023. In high-incidence provinces，the reduction should 4 1 percent each year.

8、The high incidence of myopia among students, which 5 more and more children at a younger age. It is a big problem concerning the future of the country and the Chinese nation, President Xi instructed 6 he read a recent media report on the problem. About 36.5 percent of the fourth graders and 65.3 per

9、cent of the eighth graders have poor eyesight, according to an MOE report in July, 2018. 7 report by a health research institution under Peking University showed more than 70 percent of high school and college students were nearsighted, warning China may be 8 of labor( 劳动力) with qualified(合格的) eyesi

10、ght in sectors like aerospace(航空)，sophisticated manufacturing(精细的制造) and the military in the future if myopia gets 9 . Increased schoolwork and heavier use of electronic devices(电子设备)are considered as main 10 leading to the worsening nearsightedness. 11 the MOE (the Ministry of Education) report,14.

11、7 percent of fourth-grade students and 19.2 percent of eighth-grade students on average spend over an hour every day doing Maths homework, 12 43.8 percent of the fourth graders and 23.4 percent of the eighth graders take 13 Maths training outside classes. The scheme 14 children to spend more time ou

12、tdoors and orders schools not to leave written tasks to first and second graders. Jiao Yahui, an NHC (the National Health Commission) official, said the children and their parents need to raise their awareness to 15 the eyesight for the kids.1Arate(比率)BproblemCcaseDeyes2AdropBraiseCcomeDrise3AdayBmo

13、nthCyearDcentury4AarriveBgetCreachDkeep5AinfluencesBincludesCinterestsDimagines6AbeforeBafterCifDwhenever7AThe otherBOtherCAnotherDOne8AshortBlessClowDenough9AfartherBcloserCbetterDworse10AreasonsBresultsCproblemsDdetails11ABecause ofBInstead ofCAccording toDIn fact12AbutBsoCwhileDor13AextraBplentyC

14、necessaryDlittle14AallowsBordersCencouragesDwishes15AdevelopBprotectCdiscoverDcreate. 语法填空12、 This happened a year ago when I went to an old city on holiday .It was in the afternoon . I could feel the heat of the sun while walking around the city for the 1 (one) time. Then I decided2(stop)at a resta

15、urant and eat my late lunch. I sat outside 3restaurant and ordered my food. I was playing with my phone while waiting for my food.Just then a tall man came near me4asked if I had spare money. He didnt look like a beggar( 乞丐 )because he was wearing nice 5(cloth). I asked him what had happened .He tol

16、d me that he just came here for a holiday.When he wanted to buy some water at the bus station,he 6 (find)his wallet and phone were gone.He7 (real)didnt know what to do.“You must be hungry .Come and join me for lunch . Its my treat.” After having our lunch I gave him some money .He asked my number.”I

17、f I have a chance I will visit8 (you)city and pay back,”he said.“Dont think like that.Its my pleasure to help you. You can pay it forward-when someone 9(need)help,help him or her,”I replied.He smiled and said goodbye. I smiled,10. 阅读理解A13、CWhat is time? Is it a thing to be saved or spent or wasted,

18、like money? Or is it something we have no control over, like the weather? Is it the same all over the world? Thats an easy question, you say. Wherever you go, a minute is 60 seconds, an hour is 60 minutes, a day is 24 hours, and so forth. Well, maybe. But in America, time is more than that. American

19、s see time as a valuable resource(资源). Maybe thats why they like the expression, “Time is money.”Because Americans believe time is a limited resource, they try to keep and manage it. People in the US often attend meetings or read books on time management. It seems that they all want to organize thei

20、r time better. People try their best to press more life out of their time.To Americans, being on time is a way of showing respect(尊重) for other peoples time. Being more than 10 minutes late usually calls for an apology(道歉) and an explanation. People who are running late often call ahead to let other

21、s know that they cant be on time. Of course, the less formal(正式的) the situation is, the less important it is to be exactly on time. At informal get-togethers, for example, people often arrive as much as 30 minutes late. But they usually dont try that at work.American lifestyles show how much people

22、respect the time of others. When people plan an event, they often set the time days or weeks before it. Once the time is fixed, it is almost impossible to change it. If people want to come to your house for a friendly visit, they will usually call first to make sure it is convenient. Only very close

23、 friends will just “drop by” unannounced. Also, people seldom call others late at night for fear they might be in bed. The time may be different, but most people think twice about calling after 10:00 pm.Even Americans would agree that no one can master time. Time, like money, slips all too easily th

24、rough our finger. And time, like the weather, is very hard to predict. However, time is one of lifes most valuable gifts.1From Paragraph 1, we can learn that _.AAmericans waste lots of money and timeBpeople can only control 60 minutes a dayCAmericans regard time as something valuableDmoney is more i

25、mportant than time in America2In Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4, the writer mainly tells us that _.AAmericans respect others time in daily life BAmericans never call after ten oclockCAmericans visit friends without calling first DAmericans arrive days before an event3The underlined phrase “think twice”

26、 probably means “_”.Apay attention Blearn wisely Cfeel relaxed Dconsider carefully4According to this passage, _.Amost American people treasure their timeBpeople can master and predict time easilyCAmericans like time better than anything elseDpeople are supposed to be on time in all situations5This p

27、assage mainly talks about _.Asome of the American lifestyles Bhow Americans treat timeCall kinds of ways to spend time Ddifferent opinions about timeB14、Like any good mother, when Karen found out that another baby was on the way, she did what she could do to help her 3-year-old son Michael prepare f

28、or it. She and her husband found out that the new baby was going to be a girl. Day after day, night after night, Michael sang to his sister in his moms tummy (肚子).Finally, Michaels little sister was born. But she was in a very serious condition. The doctor told the parents there was very little hope

29、. They kept the baby girl in the intensive care unit (ICU, 重症监护室). Karen was so sad. She decided to plan for her funeral (葬礼). Michael, however, kept begging his parents to let him see his sister. “I want to sing to her,” he would say. Finally Karen decided to take Michael to his sister. This may be

30、 the last time he sees her alive.Michael looked at his baby sister. After a moment, he began to sing. In the pure-hearted voice of a 3-year-old, Michael sang: “You are my sunshine, my only sunshine. You make me happy when skies are gray.”Instantly the baby girl seemed torespond. Her pulse rate (脉搏率)

31、 began to calm down.“Keep on singing, Michael,” encouraged Karen with tears in her eyes. “You never know, dear, how much I love you, please dont take my sunshine away.” As Michael sang to his sister, the babys breath became smooth.After a few days, the little girl was well enough to go home. The doc

32、tors called it a miracle (奇迹).根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1What can we learn from the first paragraph?AMichael liked his little sister immediately.BMichael didnt want to accept his new sister.CKaren wished that the baby had been a girl.DKaren helped Michael prepare for the change.2What do we know abou

33、t the newborn baby?AShe was in bad condition when she was born.BShe liked singing songs with his brother.CShe was treated badly by the doctors.DShe looked more like her mother.3Why did Karen decide to take Michael to see the newborn baby?AThe doctor asked her to let him in.BShe thought he might be a

34、ble to save the baby.CShe thought it might be his last chance to see his sister.DShe wanted to know what Michael would do for his sister.4What does the underlined word mean in Chinese?A跳动 B回应 C吟唱 D答复5What might have brought about the miracle according to the article?AThe beautiful song.BThe great po

35、wer of love.CThe kind doctors and nurses.DThe brothers pure-hearted voice.C15、 CAFA Art MuseumCAFA Art Museum was built in 1953. Now the new museum is in ChinaCentral Academy(学院)of Fine Arts. The second floor is designed to display(陈列)works by some great artists. The third and fourth floors are the

36、gallery for modernart exhibitionsPoly Art MuseumPoly Art Museum is designed to develop national art and culture. It triesto rescue and protect Chinese cultural relics (遗产) lost abroad. More than 100pieces of Chinese bronzeware (青铜器m)are on display. Now Poly Art Museum isconsidered as one of the best

37、-known art museums in ChinaArt Museum of Beijing Fine Art AcademyArt Museum of Beijing Fine Art Academy is a neighbor of the beautiful Chaoyang Park. It has all kinds of meeting halls. There are workrooms that are largeenough for artists to create huge paintings. There is also a bookstore, a coffee

38、houseand other culture and leisure places.Beijing Han Meilin Art MuseumBeijing Han Meilin Art Museum is the largest personal art museum in China. Han Meilin is a well-known Chinese artist. He is famous for designing Fuwa dollsfor the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Han Meilin also offers help to gifted stude

39、nts1More than 100 pieces of Chinese bronzeware are on display inAPoly Art MuseumBCAFA Art MuseumCBeijing Han Meilin Art MuseumDArt Museum of Beijing Fine Art Academy2Art Museum of Beijing Fine Art AcademyAwas built in 1953Bhas all kinds of meeting hallsCprotects Chinese cultural relicsDis a large pe

40、rsonal art museum3Han Meilin is famous for Aoperating bookstores and coffee housesBholding modern exhibitions in his art museumCoffering help to students who create huge paintingsDdesigning Fawn dolls for the 2008 Beijing OlympicsD16、Science is proving what pet owners have long believed: Dogs unders

41、tand what were feeling. Especially, dogs can recognize(识别) the difference between a happyand an angry human face, a study published Thursday in Current Biology suggests.Its the first research to show that dogs are sensitive (敏感) to our facial expressions, says the author Ludwig Huber at the Universi

42、ty of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna.In the Austrian study, 20 different kinds of pet dogs were taught to play a computer game through a series of exercises. In the first step, the dogs were shown two touch screens, one with a circle and one with a square. Through the exercises, they learned that a tre

43、at would appear if they chose the right one.Eleven of the 20 dogs were able to catch on to rules of the game and make it to the next test, where they were shown photos of happy and angry faces. The dogs were rewarded if they picked certain expression correctly. During the test, the dogs were shown o

44、nly the upper half or the lower half of a face.It was easier to teach the dogs to choose a happy expression than an angry one, suggesting the dogs do indeed understand the meaning behind the expression, Hubersays.As a test, the dogs were then presented with:the same half of the faces they saw during

45、 the training, but from different people，the other half of the faces used in training，the other half of new faces，the left half of the faces used in training.In the cases, the dogs chose the right answer 70 to 100 percent of the time.Dogs who had been trained to recognize an expression of anger or h

46、appiness on the upper part of a face could find the same expression when shown only the lower part. Huber says, The only possible explanation is that they recall from memory of everyday life how a whole human face looks when happy or angry.Dog owners know their pets not only recognize emotions but a

47、lso understand the feelings.1The passage may come from .Aa news report Ba science magazineCa pets guide Da history book2How many dogs in the research could understand the rules of the game?A11 B20 C70 D1003During the test, the dogs were presented with the following faces .the other half of some new

48、facesthe right half of the faces used in trainingthe other half of the faces used in trainingthe same half of the faces they saw but from different peopleA B C D4Why was it easier to teach the dogs to choose a happy expression than an angry one?ABecause dogs wanted to make a happy expression.BBecaus

49、e dogs were rewarded for picking a happy expression.CBecause dogs saw a happy expression more often from their owners.DBecause dogs indeed didnt understand the meaning behind the expressions.5What can we learn from the passage?ADog owners know if their pets are happy.BDog owners know how to train th

50、eir dogs.CDogs can make different facial expressions.DDogs can understand their owners feelings.E17、BNJV Athens PlazaAddress 2 VasGeorgiou AConstitution Square，Athens，GreecePhone +302103352400Email salenjvathensplaza.grBooking number 614.233.049Booking details 9 nights，1 roomCheck-in Tuesday,1 July

51、4(14：0000：00)Check-out Thursday,10 July 4(until 12：00)1 roomVAT(6.50)included City tax(0.50)includedTotal(总的)room price： 675Class Double Room-special conditionsGuest name：ZHANG HANZHAO BEIER for max.2 peopleMeal plan：Breakfast costs18 per person per nightHotel policies：Guest parking No parking avail

52、ableInternet：WIFI is available in all areas and costs 19 per 24 hours1（小题1）Where does this passage probably come from?AA textbook BA newspaperCAn advertisement DA hotel-booking website2（小题2）How many days are the guests staying at this hotel?A6 nights B7 nightsC8 nights D9 nights3（小题3）Which of the fo

53、llowing is TRUE according to the passage?AZHANG HAN and ZHAO BEIER are leaving the hotel off 1 July,4BGuests can surf the Internet for free during their stay at this hotelCThe hotel is in Athens，GreeceDThe price of a hotel room is 675 a nightF18、It was the first day of second grade, and Sarah had be

54、en looking forward to this moment. The night before,she laid out her favorite clothes: a white coat and a bright yellow shirt. When having breakfast, Sarah dropped some food on her shirt, so she had to change into her second-best clothes, blue jeans and a Jonas Brothers T-shirt. After breakfast Sara

55、h rushed to catch the school bus and when she was just reaching the door the bus driver opened it. The door hit right in Sarahs face and blood dripped from her nose. The driver wanted to send her home, but she refused, It is the most important day of the year! I cant miss it! Before classes, Sarah w

56、ent to her favorite swing(秋千). When rising high, she saw her best friend little Jack. She let go of the swing and waved to him with one hand. Unfortunately, she flew out of the swing and landed hard on the sand, breaking a leg and an arm. As she lay in the sand, she noticed a shiny thing on the grou

57、nd beside her. With her good hand she took it. When Sarah mother rushed into the ward she was surprised by what she saw: her girl was lying in bed with an arm and a leg in the splint (夹板), a broken nose, and blood stains on her second-best clothes. Expecting to see her child crying, she was confused when she saw a big, bright smile on Sarahs face. Sarah, look at you! her mother cried. You were hurt so badly and why are you