2023学年湖北省黄冈市蕲春县英语九年级第一学期期末教学质量检测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、 _ I have a cup of tea, Miss Anderson? Of course. Here you are.AMayBMustCNeedDShould2、-Whats the matter,Jenny? -_something wrong with my

2、 bike.AIt isBThere isCI haveDIt has3、Jim, I passed the English exam. Did you? _.AGood ideaBCongratulationsCBest wishesDWith pleasure4、Ma Yun is one of _ persons in the worldArichBricherCthe richest5、Do you do any sports now?Yes, all of us exercise at_least_hour a day in and outside school.Athe; aBa;

3、 anC/; aD/; an6、The population of China _ large and one third of the population _ the old.Ais; areBis; isCare; isDare; are7、-Why do you speak in _ a loud voice?-Because I want to make myself _ clearly.Asuch; hear Bso; heard Csuch; heard Dso; hear8、 What were you doing when we were playing basketball

4、 yesterday afternoon? I _ the classroom.Awas cleaningBhave cleanedCwill cleanDclean9、- What was the party like?- Wonderful. Its years _ I enjoyed myself so much.AsinceBafterCwhenDbefore10、_ terrible mess you have made! Clear it up right now.AWhatBHowCWhat aDHow a. 完形填空11、 Scientists find that hard-w

5、orking people live longer than common men and women. Career（职业）women are healthier than housewives. The jobless are 1 poorer health than the jobholders. A study shows that work is 2 to health.Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, away from loneliness. Researches show tha

6、t people feel unhappy, worried and lonely 3 they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are 4 . Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working 5 . Work serves as a 6 between man and reality. By work, people come into contact with each ot

7、her. By collective activity, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work 7 the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him get ill easily. 8 , work gives one a feeling of pleasure and a sense of achievement. Work makes one feel his value in society.

8、When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students 9 , they are happy beyond words.From the above we can come to the conclusion that the more you work, 10 you will be. Let us work hard, study well and live a happy and healthy life.1AoverB

9、inCwithDunder2AhelpfulBhopefulCharmfulDfriendly3AuntilBbeforeCafterDwhen4AlazyBfreeCbusyDempty5AhardBheavilyCquicklyDslowly6AriverBgapCchannelDbridge7AmeansBstandsCequalsDmatches8ABesidesBOtherwiseCExceptDYet9AraiseBriseCgrowDincrease10Athe lonelier and weakerBthe happier and healthierChappier and h

10、ealthierDlonelier and weaker. 语法填空12、Bruce and Kelly are brother and sister. They enjoy 1 (play) sports. In just a month they 2 (be) high school students. Bruce is deciding between badminton and volleyball. Kelly is thinking about whether to try a sport she never played, or go with one she knows, li

11、ke baseball.Maybe many students face the same problem. For most students,3 (choose) which sports to do in high school is hard because they never played an 4 (organize) sport before, and they are not sure what they will most enjoy.Sports 5 (mean) to be fun. If there is a sport you really enjoy but yo

12、u arent sure if you can play it well, just 6 (try) out. Whats the worst that can happen? If you dont like it, you can always try another sport. 阅读理解A13、We all know that 70% of the earth is waterBut only 1% of it is clean waterPeople cant live without waterSo its important for everyone to save waterH

13、ere are some tips for saving waterIndoors：Turn the tap off while you are brushing your teeth，washing your hands，doing dishes，taking a shower and so onCatch the cold water that comes out of the tap or shower while you are waiting for the hot waterUse it to water plants or wash your toiletDont wash cl

14、othes too oftenWhen you use the washing machine，make sure there is not only a pair of pants in itOutdoors：Water the garden and grass at nightThis gives water more time to get into the earth without evaporation from the days heatPlant small trees under big treesThis will help stop evaporation and giv

15、es some shade（树阴） for your plantsYou can also plant a shade garden under trees1Its important for everyone to save water becauseA70% of the earth is water Bthe water on the earth is cleanConly a small part of the water is clean Dwe need it to water plants2What does the underlined word evaporation mea

16、n in Chinese？A流失 B蒸发 C渗透 D锁住3The following ways can save water according to the passage exceptAplanting a shade garden under treesBwatering the garden and grass during the night timeCcatching the cold water when you wait for the hot water to showerDusing the washing machine as you like，no matter how

17、 many dirty clothes there areB14、Do you want to control equipments with your mind? Do you want to power your home with the energy of your own activities? These are two of the developments that engineers at International Business Machines Company (IBM) think will come true within the next five years.

18、 The technology company has announced its latest “5 in 5” report.The engineers at IBM think people will soon be able to control many electronic equipments simply by using their minds. They say people will soon have a way to just think about calling or emailing someone in order to make it happen.Anot

19、her thing that will happen is a way for people to power their homes and offices using energy from activities like walking or running. Bemie Meyerson, IBMS President, says this is known as micro-electronic times.Also, passwords could soon become a thing of the past. IBM says technology developments c

20、ould soon make passwords unnecessary. Some of the most common ways used to tell people are fingerprints, face and voice differences, and iris scans. The iris is the colored part of the eye. Bemie Meyerson says this technology will soon be more widely used by money machines and other designs.The four

21、th possibility on IBMs “5 in 5” list is an end to the digital designs “between those who have technology and those who do not”.1According to Paragraph 2, you can control an electronic equipments by .Awriting an English email to it Bgiving it a telephone callCthinking about your thoughts Dordering it

22、 in your voice2We know if micro-electronic times come true, people .Awill need to run in the house all dayBwill live a much more relaxing lifeCwill no longer need to go to their officesDcan produce electricity through activities3If you use iris scans to tell a person, you .Ahave to use passwords at

23、firstBshould show your fingerprintsCneed to look straight at the machineDought to speak to the machine aloud4What does the underlined word “password” in Paragraph 4 mean?A指纹 B密码 C声控 D拍照5What will most probably be talked about next after reading the passage?AInventions created by IBM in the past.BPeo

24、ples opinions on the developments.CSomething that will happen in the future.DMore information on the fourth possibility.C15、Johnny lived with his parents in a small town. One day there was an earthquake near the town. Many houses were pulled down. Everyone thought that there would be another earthqu

25、ake soon. They were worried that the second earthquake would be worse than the first.“We must send Johnny to a safe place.” Johnnys mother said to her husband. “Many of our friends are sending their children to relatives in other towns.”“Well send him to my brother, Peter,” Johnnys father said. “He

26、lives a long way away. Johnny will be safe with him.”He telephoned Johnnys uncle, Peter, and asked him if he would let Johnny live with him.“Hes a good boy,” he said, “ he wont give you any trouble.”“All right,” Johnnys uncle said, “but I cant be accustomed to staying with kids at this moment. I enj

27、oy living a very quiet and peaceful life.”“You wont know Johnnys in the house,” his father told him.So Johnny, who was five,went to live with his uncle.Two days later, Johnnys parents received a letter from Peter. It said, “I am returning the child. I cant stand him.”根据短文内容选择最佳答案。1The underlined wor

28、ds “be accustomed to” in the passage most probably means _.Astick toBbe used toCbe sure about2Johnny and his parents lived _.Ain a small townBon the farmCin the countryside3Johnnys parents sent him away because _.Athey didnt want Johnny to get hurtBPeter wanted to protect JohnnyCall the children in

29、the town moved to Peters town4Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?APeter couldnt stand Johnny.BThe five-year-old Johnny was a well-behaved boy.CUncle Peter didnt like a noisy life.5“ _” can be the missing sentence in the passage.ATheres no earthquake.BPlease send me an earthq

30、uake.CPlease send some food.D16、Mrs. Thompson stood in front of her 5th grade class on the first day of school. She found a boy sleeping in his seat. He was Teddy. Also Thompson noticed the boy didnt play well with the other children. It got to the point F at the top of his papers. Mrs. Thompson rev

31、iewed each childs past records. However, when she reviewed Teddys file(档案), she was in a surprise.Teddys first grade teacher wrote, Teddy is a bright child. He does his work neatly and has good manners.His second grade teacher wrote, Teddy is an excellent student, but he is troubled because his moth

32、er has an illness and life at home is difficult.His third grade teacher wrote, His mothers death had been hard on him. He tries his best, but his father doesnt show much interest in his study.Teddys fourth grade teacher wrote, Teddy iswithdrawnand doesnt talk with others. Also he doesnt show much in

33、terest in school. He doesnt have many friends and he sometimes sleeps in class.By now, Mrs. Thompson realized the problem. She felt even worse when her students brought her Christmas presents wrapped in beautiful and bright paper, except for Teddys. He sent a rhinestone bracelet(石链手镯) with some ston

34、es missing. But Mrs. Thompson told him with a smile, “I like it very much.” After school Teddy said, Mrs. Thompson, today you smell just like my Mother used to be. Mrs. Thompson paid particular attention to Teddy. The more she encouraged him, the faster he responded. By the end of the year, Teddy ha

35、d become one of the smartest children in the class. Teddy became one of her teachers pets.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Teddy is a _ student when Mrs. Thompson first taught him.Anaughty Bgood Csick Dtroubled2Teddys _ teacher began to realize the problems to Teddy.Afirst BsecondCthird Dfourth3Whats the

36、meaning of the unlined word “withdrawn”?A乐观的 B滑稽的 C合作的 D孤僻的4Mrs. Thompson felt _ when Teddy sent her a present.Apleased BangryCsad Dthankful5From this passage, we know _ .AMrs. Thompson wasnt interested in Teddys studyBMrs. Thompson was the first teacher to find Teddy sleeping in classCteachers love

37、 can save a studentDTeddys parents death made his study fall behind othersE17、A1The audition for the musical show will be held on_.AMarch 6 BMarch 10 CMarch 27 DApril 102Students who take part in the field trip need to take their_ with them.Anotebooks Bbackpacks Csunglasses Dcameras3How long will th

38、e field day last?AOne hour. BTwo hours. COne day. DThree days.F18、If we want to deal with the association(社交) between boys and girls properly, here are some “dos and donts” for you to follow.Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very na

39、ture for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. We should make as many friends as possible. We should keep touch with the other sex(性别) in public instead of in secret.Dont be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friends

40、 with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.Dont fall into theditchof early love. The boys a

41、nd girls at a adolescence (青春期) are rich in feeling. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that cant be eaten. An apple wont taste sweet until it is full ripe. Boys and girls at middle sch

42、ool are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of early love.1（小题1）We should keep touch with the other sex in following ways EXCEPT _.Awith a good state of mind Bin real friendshipCin public Din secret2（小题2）What does the underlined word “ditch” mean?A波浪 B泥潭 C圈套 D迷惑3（小题3）The main idea

43、 of the passage is to _.Atell students to keep away from early loveBtell students how to make friendsCteach boys how to talk with girlsDgive some advice on how to associate between boys and girls.书面表达19、书面表达1 Write a review（评论） of the following story in about 120 words The review has to include the

44、following points（阅读下面的故事，请根据下面的提示，写出一篇约120词的评论）The title of your review（你撰写的评论的标题）Your idea（s）， examples and the reason（s） for unhappiness and happiness in the story（你归纳的关于故事中幸福和不幸福的观点，举例子并说明原因）Your idea（s） of happiness， examples for happiness in your daily life（归纳你在日常生活中关于幸福的观点，并举例说明）Your conclusio

45、n about happiness（关于幸福的结论）The words you may use（你可能用到的词） be satisfied with（对满意） desire n欲望 contentment 知足 the key（关键） to happinessA long time ago， in a rich and beautiful country， there lived an unhappy king He slept badly and didnt feel like eating He often cried for no reason This made the queen a

46、nd his people worried So they called a doctor to examine himBut he found nothing wrong with his bodyHe said what the king needed was the shirt of a happy person to wearThat would make him happyThe prime minister was called to the palace But when they explained the kings situation to him， he said，Alt

47、hough I have a lot of power， it doesnt make me happy Im always worried about losing my powerThen the kings banker came to say， Im afraid Im not happy either I have a lot of wealth， but Im always worried about losing money Someone tries to steal my money Next， the palace singer was called to say， Im famous but Im not happy because Im worried about being followed by othe