2023学年山东省滕州市洪绪镇洪绪中学英语九年级第一学期期末调研试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、I enjoy the party very much，but I _ go home. Its too dark.Ahave toBmayCmustntDcant2、On _Childrens Day，Jack received a prize for being _

2、honest boy.Athe；anB/；anC/；aDthe；a3、 black clouds in the sky! I think its going to rain.AWhat BWhat a CHow DHow a4、- I tried to make John _ his mind but I found it difficult.- Well, I saw you _ that when I went past.Achanged; doBchanges; doingCchange; doing5、In the words homeless and useless, the -le

3、ss means _.Abe full of Bwithout Cvery Dcan6、If you _ your homework now, you _ it before dinner.Astart; finishBwill start; will finishCstart; will finishDwill start; finish7、Jack Ma is widely known for _ the company Alibaba.Atrying out Bsetting up Ctrying on Dsetting out8、Modern plastics can _ very h

4、igh and very low temperatures.Astand Bhold Ckeep Dtake9、Be confident, everyone. We _ finish the difficult task on time without others help.AcanBneedCmustDshould10、- Yesterday I received a letter from John. - You did? I hear he is leaving for America .Atwice a yearBfor two weeksCnext yearDlast month.

5、 完形填空11、 Time is very important in our life. But I never knew its importance until I 1 a watch from my father. I got this gift on a graysky day. I had to 2 my uncle Ali at the airport(机场) at 9：00 am.and then take him to my fathers 3 . However, I forgot all about it 4 I was playing with my friends. L

6、ater on that day, around 11：00 am., I 5 my uncle, but I was late for him. He had got off the 6 and taken a taxi to my fathers house by himself. I 7 my fathers house at 2：00 pm.that day. My father looked quite 8 . He looked at me angrily and asked me to sit next to him. He didnt say 9 for a while. Th

7、en he handed(递给) me a 10 and said, “Essa, did you have fun 11 your friends today? You should feel sorry for 12 . What you did today was not nice！” I said 13 to my uncle and promised my father that I wouldnt make such a 14 again. From then on, I always wear the watch wherever I go. Its important to m

8、e not because of its price but because I learned a lesson from my father: “Respect(尊重) time and 15 be late! Time is very important in our life.”1AwonBboughtCgotDborrowed2AmeetBinviteCsendDaccept3AfarmBhouseCofficeDfactory4AunlessBthoughCbeforeDbecause5AsawBvisitedCfoundDremembered6AbusBtrainCplaneDs

9、hip7AreachedBmissedCleftDshared8AangryBsurprisedChungryDrelaxed9AeverythingBanythingCnothingDsomething10AringBwalletCcardDwatch11AforBwithCaboutDwithout12AmyselfByourselfCherselfDhimself13AsorryBhelloCthanksDgoodbye14AplanBjokeCmistakeDresolution15AneverBoftenCalwaysDsometime. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或

10、所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Have you ever watched Shadow Play? It is 1art which is mixed music and shadow play. The player holds the human characters behind the paper screen and plays a series of stories. The characters are 2(usual)made of cow skin. When the day becomes dark,

11、 the players set 3 the light and paper screen and start their show. Shadow Play 4(come)in Shanxi during the Western Han Dynastytwo thousand years ago, which is named Daoqing Shadow Play. It was very5/fems/ in Hebei during Qing Dynasty.The stage of the Shadow Play is always a table covered6a large pi

12、ece of paper. The light was behind the paper screen. As the shadow player moves his fingers, the characters come to life and their looks, dress and movement can be clearly seen from the other7/said/ of the screen. The player is also the lead singer. All the characters are played and voiced by 8(he).

13、Playing the characters well is not an easy job. It always takes a player ten to twenty years.In order to 9/ prtekt/ the traditional Chinese folk art, the Museum of Daoqing Shadow Play has been built in Gansu. Many 10 (art) are trying to spread it to the stage of China, even of the world. Its also ou

14、r duty to prevent it form disappearing. 阅读理解A13、补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。A: How was your day off, Tina? B: Oh, it was awful.A: Really?_B: Well, we wanted to go camping, but the weather was terrible._A: Oh, thats too bad. Then what did you do? Did you watch TV at home?B: No._It was bor

15、ing.A: Sounds terrible, Tina.B:_A: I think I had great fun. I went to the museum and met a famous actor._And I got his autograph.B: That sounds wonderful.1AWhat happened?BAre you OK?CCan you help me?DHow is the weather?2AIt is raining now.BIt rained all the time.CIt is sunny.DIt was fantastic.3AWe o

16、ften go there by ship.BWe will go out for a walk.CWe helped mom with the chores.DWe like delicious food.4AWould you like to go with me?BWhen did you get to the museum?CWhy did you meet a famous actor?DHow about your day off, Tony?5AIm going to be a nurse.BI dont like action movies.CI cant stand soap

17、 operas.DI took a photo with him.B14、阅读下面的图表，做1-3小题。1We can probably find the advertisement .Ain a news reportBon a websiteCin a TV program2Sara Myers is .Athe mother of a childBthe owner of a pet storeCthe name of a writer3Which of the following is NOT true ?AThe book is written mainly for children

18、BFrom the book , we can know what dogs eat.CThe book came out in December, 2013 .C15、Pictures That Dont Last“YEARS ago when I was at the Grand Canyon, I remember someone coming up to the canyons edge, taking a shot with their camera and then walking away, like got it done, barely even glancing at th

19、e magnificent (壮观的) scene sprawling (展开) in front of them,” Linda Henkel, a scientist at Fairfield University, US told Live Science.Henkel was surprised by how obsessed (着迷的) people are with taking pictures these days before dinner, during friends birthday parties, on museum tours and so on. You kno

20、w people just like that, dont you?They keep taking pictures because they think that it helps record the moment, but as Henkels latest study has just found out, this obsession may prevent their brains from remembering what actually happened, reported The Guardian.In her study, Henkel led a group of c

21、ollege students around a museum and asked them to simply observe 15 objects and to photograph 15 others. The next day the students memory of the tour was tested, and the results showed that they were less accurate in recognizing the objects and they remembered fewer details about them if they photog

22、raphed them.“When people rely on technology to remember for them counting on the camera to record the event and thus not needing to attend to it fully themselves, it can have a negative effect on how well they remember their experiences,” Henkel explained.But there is also an exception: if students

23、zoomed (缩放) in to photograph part of an object, their memory actually improved, and those who focused the lens (镜头) on a specific area could even recall parts that werent in the frame.So basically, this study is saying that constantly taking pictures can harm your memory. But shouldnt reviewing pict

24、ures we have taken help wake up our memories? This is true, but only if we spend enough time doing it.“In order to remember, we have to access（接近）and interact with the photos, rather than justamassingthem,” Henkel told The Telegraph. However, previous research has shown that most people never take t

25、he time to look over their digital pictures simply because there are too many of them and they arent usually very organized on their computers.1The author mentioned Henkels trip to the Grand Canyon at the beginning to _.Acomplain about some tourists bad habitsBgive suggestions on how to enjoy ones t

26、ourCdescribe the great view of the Grand CanyonDpoint out peoples obsession with taking pictures2Which of the following statements about Henkels study is TRUE?AReviewing pictures always helps people bring back memories.BTaking pictures in a museum tour helps students recognize objects better.CPictur

27、es that focus on the details of objects are likely to improve peoples memories.DPeople should spend more time studying real objects than taking pictures of them.3The underlined word “amassing” in the last paragraph probably means _.AdisplayingBcollectingCintroducingDremembering4What is the article m

28、ainly about?ASome skills to learn for taking pictures.BPeoples obsession with taking pictures and its influence.CHow pictures remind us of our past.DHow to deal with pictures after taking trips.D16、China has ended its one-child policy(政策) in 2015. The government announced it would now allow all coup

29、les to have two children. The one-child policy was a population control measure that was introduced in 1979. Policy makers hoped to control the countrys population to avoid high rates of poverty(贫穷). The new two-child policy should give a huge economic(经济) push for China and prevent China from becom

30、ing an ageing society. Chinas labor(劳动力) force peaked at 940 million in 2012. This fell to 930 million in 2014 and is expected to fall by 29 million by 2020. Predictions are that there will be an average of 2.5 million extra newborns per year. This will provide more workers and an extra $11.8 billio

31、n in annual GDP. The new policy will affect around 100 million people.1When did the one-child policy begin in China?A1979 B2012 C2015 D20172Which of the following is NOT true about the two-child policy?AIt can increase more new babies.BIts a huge economic push in China.CIt makes China became an agei

32、ng society.DIt will affect many people.3Whats meaning of the underlined word “peaked”?A山峰 B达到顶峰 C压力增大 D化解危机E17、Once there was a piano player in a bar(酒吧). People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song. I dont sing, said the man. But the lady told the waiter, Im ti

33、red of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing! The waiter shouted across the room, Hey, friend! If you want to get paid, sing a song! So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully! He

34、 had talent(天赋) he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.You, too, have skills

35、and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.1The lady asked the player to sing a song because _.Ashe had paid him for thisBshe knew

36、him very wellCshe wanted to have a changeDshe enjoyed his singing2Nat King Cole succeeded because _.Athe lady helped him a lotBhe caught the chanceChe continued to play in the barDhe stopped playing the piano3The words sit on in the passage probably meanAfail to realizeBforget to useCtry to developD

37、manage to show4From the story we know if you have some talent, you should _.Ahide it and waitBask others for helpCpay no attention to itDwork hard to improve yourself5Which could be the best title(标题) for the passage?ASing in the BarBAchieve Success in LifeCNever Lose HeartDFind Your Hidden TalentF1

38、8、The Building That MovesEveryone knows that buildings dont move. They cant change the way they look. However, architect(建筑师) David Fisher wants to change that.Fisher has an amazing idea. He wants to make _-story buildings that change shape. Each floor will move around slowly. The floors will move a

39、t different speeds. Because of this, the shape of the building is always changing. “These buildings will never look the same,” says Fisher.His idea is an interesting one. However, Fisher doesnt stop there. He also wants the building to be “green”. The building will make its own energy. In most build

40、ings, only the top floor has a roof(屋顶). In Fishers building, each floor will have its own roof. Each roof has solar panels(太阳能板). This means a lot more solar energy. Also, machines between each floor of the building will catch the wind. They will turn the wind into energy.Fishers ideas sound imposs

41、ible. However, thats what people also said before humans traveled into space!根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。1The underlined word “80-story” means the building has 80 _.AshapesBfloorsCdifferent speedsDroofs2Why can Fishers building make its own energy?ABecause the building is tall and always moving

42、.BBecause the building is tall and has many solar panels.CBecause the building is always moving and has many solar panels.DBecause the building is always moving and has many trees.3What will the Fishers building get energy from?AThe sun and the wind.BThe sun and the water.CThe wind and the water.DThe sun and the ground.4Why does the writer say “thats what people also said before humans traveled into space”?ATo show why Fishers building will never work.BTo show why Fishers building is like a spa