江西省德安县塘山中学2023学年英语九年级第一学期期末质量检测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、Is there any difference between your id

2、ea and _?AheBhisCsheDher2、Its nice to see you again. We _ each other for a long time.Adidnt seeBhavent seenCwont seeDdidnt see3、-I cant hear any sound in Tonys room. Is he in?-Oh, I forget to tell you. He _to attend his friends birthday party two hours ago.Ahas invitedBwas invitedCwill be invitedDha

3、s been invited4、Hurry up, _ well have to wait another two hours for the next train.AandBbutCorDso5、These problems are too hard to _. Will you give me some advice?Alook outBwork outChand outDfind out6、It is a pity he lost his way in the forest and had to stay there for the whole night.AthatBwhenCwher

4、eDwho7、Look at this nice watch. Is it _, Daming?No, it isnt. Ask Betty, I think its _.Ayour; hersByours; hersCyour; herDyou; her8、All of us are _ about the _ news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022.Aexcited; excitingBexciting; excitedCexcited; exciteDexciting; excite9、_ good advice s

5、he provided! It did help me a lot!AHow aBWhat aCHowDWhat10、Sharing is an important part of our life. When_is shared, it will be halved. And your mood will be better.AillnessBhappinessCkindnessDsadness. 完形填空11、阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。True friends are hard to find. Often you thought

6、 you could believe in someone, but later he or she may let you down.A true friend is 1 a person who will always be there for you. Through good times or bad times. They will 2 by your side. They will not make you alone when things get 3 .They will accept you without 4 to change you . A friend will br

7、ing new and 5 things into your life and make it richer.True friends will keep your worst secrets as you will keep 6 . They will be honest and you can always believe in them. If you talk to someone who you believe in, you dont have to worry about what you may say. We can 7 this freedom only with frie

8、nds.Friendship is a two-way street. To find a true friend and keep the friendship between you, you must do the same thing as well. Be there for your friends when they are in 8 and share the good times with them. Offer them the same things they give to you. Friendship will break 9 if only one person

9、is giving and putting effort into it.You will find that there is nothing 10 valuable than having a true friend by your side to share life with, just as someone says, “There is nothing on this earth more to be prized(珍惜)than true friendship”1AsometimeBsometimesCsome timeDsome times2ArunBwalkCstandDpl

10、ay3AeasyBgoodCclearDdifficult4AtryingBtryCtriesDtried5AboringBboredCexcitedDexciting6AthemBtheirsCtheirDthemselves7AenjoyBrefuseCacceptDhate8ApeaceBsilenceCneedDsurprise9AhardlyBquicklyCsecretlyDsimply10AmuchBmanyCmoreDmost. 语法填空12、(B) Complete the passage with the proper forms of given words.Zengzi

11、 was a famous thinker in Chinese history. His 1(teach) was Confucius (孔子). One day, Zengzis wife was going to the market to sell something for money without their son. The boy kept 2(cry) and shouting. She said to her son, “When I come back, Ill kill our pig to make a meal for you.”But she didnt do

12、as she said. “How can you cheat a child?” Zengzi said 3(serious) “The small child only 4(follow) the example of his parents. If you cheat him, he may cheat 5(other) like you.” Having said this, Zengzi raised the knife and killed the pig. 阅读理解A13、I had unpleasant experiences in a summer five years ag

13、o. My father died in a car accident, leaving my mother, my two younger brothers and I alone. At that time, I was a senior high school student. After my fathers funeral, I had no choice but to drop out of school and work in a factory.I really wanted to return to school and wanted to go to college, bu

14、t I couldnt. I only hoped to bring up my two younger brothers. Life was not easy for me, for I cant afford their tuition even if I worked from day to night without stopping. Without my fathers protection, I thought I was a slave (奴隶) to the fate.Later on, something changed my life. I still remember

15、that it was a rainy day. I put myself in the rain and walked slowly in the street.Suddenly the rain stopped! I raised my head and found “the sky” was in fact a dark blue umbrella. Then I noticed a middle-aged man with one leg on crutch standing behind me. He said to me, “Why not run without an umbre

16、lla? If you didnt run, you would get drenched.”The man told me that he was promoter. He once dreamed of being a policeman, but an accident ruined his dream. Though his present job was not suitable for his legs, it was a wonderful start to him. He was very happy that he didnt lose heart and still “ra

17、n” on the road of lifeI was encouraged by the mans words. I went to a big city and I became an assurance representative (担保代表). After two years running, I did well and my family condition turned better little by little. Later I returned to school and succeeded in my entrance to university.Life is li

18、ke this. When you are in rainy days in your life, if you couldnt find a way to prevent you from being wet, you would be overwhelmed. But if you decide to get rid of it, youll discover that the rainy days last not so long as you imagine.1What happened to the writer at the beginning of the story?AHis

19、father died in a car accident six years ago.BHe had to drop out of school to look after his sick mother.CHe couldnt afford his two brothers tuition even if he worked from day to night.DHe didnt have money to hold the funeral for his father.2About the middle-aged man with one leg on crutch, which of

20、the following is not true?AHe had dreamed of being a policeman.BHe was a promoter.CHe lost one leg in an accident.DHe had a good job which was suitable for him very well.3What does the underlined mean in Chinese?Awet Bvery dry Cquite nervous Dreally comfortable4Whats the main idea of the sixth parag

21、raph?AThe writer didnt want to listen to the middle-aged man and left without any word.BThe writer made friends with the middle-aged man and they got on well with each other.CThe writer had to give up his dream and became a promoter as the middle-aged man.DThe writer learned from the middle-aged man

22、 and the situation got better.5Which is the best title for the passage?ARun out of the Rainy Season of Your Life.BCare for the Disabled Person.CTry to Be Independent.DGet to Know More About Middle-aged People.B14、 You may have been told before not to be afraid of anything. Fear is often associated w

23、ith weakness. Fear is something to be avoided.But thats not true, according to Time For Kids magazine. Fear can be good for us.Fear tells us about danger. Without fear, we wouldnt know to run away from a tiger or step back from a cliff.In a study published in the Justice Quarterly journal in August,

24、 researchers from Michigan State University said that a healthy fear of crime keeps teenagers away from potentially（潜在地） dangerous people, places, and activities.Fear makes us jump, scream and sweat. But interestingly, sometimes we make ourselves feel fear on purpose. Think about scary books and mov

25、ies, and also the long lines for a scary roller coaster ride.Margee Kerr, a US sociologist, explained why to Time For Kids.Fear fills our brain with healthy chemical substances (化学物质), especially endorphins (内啡肽) and dopamine (多巴胺), and these things create feelings of happiness and excite us, accord

26、ing to Kerr.In addition, when youre scared, your body produces a chemical which helps people bond with each other.“Watch people walking out of a haunted house, and youll see lots of smiles and high fives,” Kerr told Time For Kids. That also explains why schools and companies organize challenging tri

27、ps and physical activities to build up team spirit.People experience and deal with fear in different ways. If you happen to be a “coward” who gets scared easily, dont worry. There is some evidence that being scared can help a person manage stressful situations.Kerr said that things like giving a rep

28、ort in front of your class or performing in a school play help build a sort of endurance (忍耐力) to fear that makes us more confident.“You become more comfortable with the physical experience of fear, and so youre better able to work through it during tense situations,” said Kerr.So learn to love your

29、 fear. It only grows when we forget how helpful our fear is trying to be.1Why is a scary roller coaster ride helpful to people according to the article?AIt improves peoples ability to survive in the modern world.BIt makes people less cowardly and more confident in life.CIt causes the brain to produc

30、e chemicals that make people happy and excited.DIt teaches people how to keep away from things that could be dangerous.2The underlined phrase “bond with” in Paragraph 8 is closest in meaning to _.Aget closer toBfight againstCpay attention toDbe more careful with3What is the right attitude toward fea

31、r according to the article?AAvoid being involved in scary situations.BExperience it as often as possible.CConsider it as a sign of weakness. .DEnjoy healthy fear occasionally.4How do schools build up team spirit?ABy organizing school tripsBBy organizing indoor activitiesCBy asking students to go int

32、o a haunted houseDBy organizing challenging trips and physical activities5Whats the passage mainly about?Apeoples misunderstandings about fearBDifferent ways to deal with fear.CThe advantages that fear brings usDA new study about fearC15、Every day, it is easy to see advertisements all around us. Loo

33、k around. How many different advertisements can you see?Often products show the names of the companies that made them. This is a popular form of advertising. The special picture or symbol, for example,logo, appears on many different products. When you see a logo, it is hard to forget the product or

34、the company.Many people buy a product because it is made by a certain company. In fact, some people only buy the products of the famous companies. They think it proves that they are fashionable and have a good taste.It is common to find or hear advertisements on TV or on the radio. Most advertisemen

35、ts are very short for people to remember. Nike, for example, has a simple slogan used all around the world:“Just do it.” Advertisements often use funny situations as well. It is easy to remember an interesting ad.All advertisements are designed to make people buy the products. An advertisement for a

36、 soft drink, for example, might show a group of fashionable young people who are having fun. The young people are all drinking the soft drink. Advertisers are saying to you, “Why dont you buy it like these people? You can be young, modern and fashionable,too.”You might think that advertisements do n

37、ot affect you, but the next time you buy a soft drink, ask yourself: Why am I buying this special product?1From the first paragraph, we can learn that _ .Aadvertisements are frustrating and tiringBadvertisements are very common in our everyday lifeCwe cant live without advertisementsDthe writer want

38、s to know how many different advertisements we can see every day2What does the underlined word “logo” mean in Chinese?A产品B广告C公司D图标3Why do some people only buy the products of the famous companies?ABecause they think that they are fashionable and have a good taste.BBecause they think the products are

39、 good in quality.CBecause they like the products and names of the companies.DBecause they think some famous people also buy the products.4The writer mentions “Nike” in the 4thparagraph to show_.Ait is a famous product which people always want to buyBmany advertisements are often very short for peopl

40、e to rememberCit is common to find or hear advertisements on TV or on the radioDit has the best slogan used all around the worldD16、As summer ends and fall begins, you can still enjoy spring flowers inside! Its an easy way to make your home look prettySome flowers grow from seedsOther flowers grow f

41、rom bulbs (球茎)Some bulb flowers are easier than others to grow insideA good one to try first is called a paperwhiteAs many as twelve sweet-smelling flowers can grow from one paperwhite bulbBut how can you grow one inside? Please follow those steps below:5.Find a large glass jar (罐) that is clear eno

42、ugh to see throughFill the jar almost to the top with stones or shellsThis will give the bulbs roots something to hold on to as they growIt will also give you a place to set the bulb6.Place the bulb on top of the stonesThe bottom of the bulb is the part that is pointed, like the bottom of a heart sh

43、apePush the bulb into the stones just far enough to make it stay5.Fill the jar with waterUse just enough water to cover just the bottom part of the bulb6.Put the jar in a place where the bulb will get plenty of lightCheck every day to make sure there is still the right amount of water in the jarAdd

44、water when it is neededSoon the roots will start to growIn a few weeks, you can enjoy watching the flowers bloom (开花)5What is a paperwhite?AA kind of bookBA kind of flowerCA kind of treeDA kind of paper6Which step tells why you should use stones or shells?AStep 5BStep 6CStep 5DStep 6670What is the p

45、assage mainly about?AWhat is a paperwhiteBHow to grow a paperwhite insideCWhen to grow a paperwhiteDWho can grow a paperwhiteE17、 Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer. Always notice the environment around you. You s

46、houldnt walk alone outside. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens, you can find them easily. Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things i

47、n the bag on your back. If you are followed by someone you dont know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next, dont go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift (电梯). If you have to ta

48、ke a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. On the bus, dont sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. Dont sleep.1Which of the following is Not safe when you are out?AGo home alone late at

49、night.BMake sure where the public phones are.CDont get to the bus stop too early.DAlways notice the environment around you.2Youd better put your bag _ when there are too many people on a bus.Aon your backBbeside youCin front of youDbehind the driver3When you are followed by someone on your way home,

50、 you should _to make yourself safe.Arun homeBfind a lift and go inCturn back and walk towards him or her at onceDcross the street and go to the other way4When you take a bus alone, its safe for you _.Ato sit behind the driver or with other people, but not to sleepBto talk with the driverCto call you

51、r friendsDto get off the bus at once5What can you learn from the text?AHow to notice the environment around you.BHow to be safe in your everyday life.CHow to cross the street.DHow to use the public phones.F18、 Pangu Separated Sky from EarthAt the beginning of the world, the sky and the earth were to

52、gether. There was only darkness and chaos (混沌). Pangu, a giant (巨人), was born and grew up in it for 108,000 years. One day, he woke up but couldnt see anything. He waved his axe (斧头) so angrily that the chaos was separated all of a sudden. The light things rose up to the sky while the heavy things w

53、ent down to the earth. Then, he held the sky with his head and stepped on the ground with his feet. After his death, his breath turned into the wind and clouds, his voice became the thunder (雷), his eyes became the sun and the moon, his body became the mountains, his blood became the rivers and his

54、bones became the roads. Yugong Moving MountainsOnce upon a time, there was a very old man. He is Yu Gong. There were two mountains in front of his house. They were so high and big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. So he decided to move the mountain. A wise man laughed at him for be

55、ing so foolish to think he could do it. Yu Gong said, “My sons will keep moving them after I die, and my grandsons after my sons.” Yu Gong and his family kept on digging day after day and year after year. Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away.1Pangu was _ when he woke up without seeing