山西省阳泉市郊区2023学年英语九上期末综合测试模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡

2、一并交回。. 单项选择1、They cheered us on _ and we felt more confident to win the game.AangrilyBloudlyCsuddenlyDslowly2、-In the past four years, we have learned a lot from our teachers. -They are great, so without doubt we will be forever thankful them.AtoBforCof3、-You can see my dreams will _ one day. - Er!

3、Lets wait.Acome outBcome onCcome trueDcome in4、-Mary failed the exam yesterday.- Give her a phone call. We should _.Acheer up her Bcheer up Ccheer her up Dcheered up5、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds?Acorrect concertBalive prideCabsent, ancestor6、Jack _ on his

4、 mobile phone when the car hit him.AtalkBtalksCtalkedDwas talking7、 My house is very near a busy street. So it _ be very quiet.Amay notBmustntCcan t8、Jim broke a pair of shoes made of _ in a _store yesterday.Aglass; womanBglasses; womanCglass; womensDglasses; womens9、I didnt see you at the party yes

5、terday. Why? Because I _ for an important person at that time.Awas waiting Bis waiting Cwill wait10、My mother teaches English in _ university. She is one of the twenty-five _ in this major.Aa; women teachersBan; women teachersCa; woman teachersDan; woman teachers. 完形填空11、阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D

6、）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。China is a great country with 5 000 years of history. There are many places of interest 1 attract millions of tourists form all over the world every year. Some of them are fantastic lakes, beautiful mountains and long rivers.Many mountains, such as Mount Tai, Mount Emei, Mount Hua

7、are very famous. People go to Mount Tai 2 the sun rise. 3 the rivers the Yangtze River is the longest one and the second 4 one is the Yellow River. They are the birthplaces of 5 .Have you 6 the love story abour Xu Xian and White Snake ? It is said that the story 7 on West Lake. West Lake is the most

8、 fantastic place that I have ever visited. It 8 in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. It is surrounded on three sides by mountains. Many places there are well worth 9 , such as Sudi Causeway, the Broken Bridge and Leifeng Pagoda. The scenery is so attractive that visitors often lose 10 in it.West Lake has

9、 become 11 its special scenery 12 some beautiful poems. These poems 13 by Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo. 14 , the surrounding area of West Lake is the home of the famous Dragon Well Tea. Have you ever 15 West Lake ? If not, look for a chance to go the fantastic place !1Awhich Bwho Cwhom Dwhere2Asaw Bto see

10、 Cseeing Dlook3ABetween BAmong CIn DBeyond4Along Blonger Clongest Dvery long5AChina culture BChina cultures CChinese culture DChinese cultures6Aheard Bheard of Chear about Dhear of7Awas taken place Bwas happened Chappened to Dhappened8Alies Blie Clays Dis lying9Avisited Bto visit Cvisit Dvisiting10A

11、him Bthem Cthemselves Dhimself11Afamous for Bfamous as Cfamous Dknown as12Aas well Bas well as Calso Dbut13Awrote Bwere written Care written Dwas written14ABesides BBut CAnd DWhile15Abeen Bbeen to Cgone to Dbeen in. 语法填空12、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填入一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。每空一词，含缩略词。Warm weather and sunny days mean

12、its a barbecue( 烧烤 ) season in the US.These days, 1 people say theyre going to a barbecue,they usually 2 that theyre going to cook the food over a grill( 烤架 )out doors.Popular barbecue foods include hamburgers, hot dogs, and vegetables.Barbecue fans say that this is not real barbecue;its just grilli

13、ng.True barbecue,which is also 3 BBQ,is an American tradition (传统)that is as old as the country itself.Barbecue refers to meat that is cooked for a very long time(sometimes as long as 24 hours) over low heat from a wood fire.The smell of the burning wood adds flavor （味道） 4 the meat,which becomes sof

14、t as it cooks.Different parts of the US have different 5 of making barbecue. In Texas, people often use beef. In North and South Carolina, pork is the most common. In Kansas City, pork ribs ( 猪肋排 ) are the favorite. Each region( 地区 ) says that its own barbecue is the 6. There are barbecue competitio

15、ns every year, and even magazines about the art of making great barbecue.Most Americans dont have the time or patience to dig a hole, fill it with special wood, light a fire and 7 cook meat carefully over it all day and night. So when they want a real barbecue, they go to restaurants that do the har

16、d work for them. For those who want to have 8 own, easy barbecues, theres always grilling. 阅读理解A13、A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms (习语), though my teacher told us the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in anamusingexperience.One day, I

17、happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be surprised. Gently shaking his head, shrugging his shoulders, he said，“You dont say!” “You dont say!” I was puzzled. I thought, perhaps this is not a ri

18、ght topic. “Well, Id better change the topic.” So I said to him. “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? By the way, have you ever been there?” “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It was wonderful.” He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a

19、 tourist guide. “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it.” Soon I was interrupted (打断) again by his words: “You dont say!” I couldnt help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didnt ask you to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised. I said, “Di

20、dnt you say you dont say？” Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, “ You dont say actually means really! It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you dont pay attention to English idioms.” “_” Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions. Remember: what

21、the English teachers said is always right to us students.1What does the underlined word “amusing” probably means in this passage?Ainteresting Bimportant Camazing2.A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms because .AI had no interest in themBmy teacher didnt tell us the importance of themCI d

22、id not realize the importance of them3.At first, on hearing “You dont say,” I thought the foreigner meant .AI had talked too muchBI had to stop talkingChe was not interested in the topic4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe Englishman left China without seeing the Great Wall.

23、BThe Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visiting.CThe Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it.5The sentence “_” will be the missing one in this passage.AI realized I had made a fool of myself.BYou had better pay more attention to itCI realized the Englishm

24、an made me a foolB14、We humans live in different parts of the world, but we have the same “mother”. She gives us everything we need in our daily life. She is our Mother Earth. Everybody wants to live in a green city. A green city is a healthy and pleasant place for people to live in. It can get its

25、energy from something like solar and wind power. Also, it is connected by clean public transportation.The Hyperloop (超级高铁)The Hyperloop is a high-speed transportation. It works by having capsules (舱) with passengers in. The capsules run on the air. The Hyperloop plans to run from Los Angeles to San

26、Francisco. With an average speed of 962 km per hour, it is only 35 minutes between the two cities. The solar panels (板) provide power to the Hyperloop.Smart WheelSmart Wheel is a bicycle wheel with a motor. This invention can easily fit onto almost any bike. And the motor allows bikes to travel up t

27、o 50km once. Smart Wheel is different from other electric bikes. It can be controlled through your smartphones Bluetooth. The smartphone can show your speed, distance and travel time.Solar Sidewalk (太阳能步道)George Washington University made a special path in 2013. The path is about 9 square meters. It

28、 is covered with solar panels that can provide energy to power 450 LED lights. These lights can light the walkway after dark. The solar panel is also strong enough for people to walk on.1A green city is _.Aclean and tidyBfull of plantsChealthy and pleasantDrich for energy2It is _ from Los Angeles to

29、 San Francisco.AAbout 962 km.BAbout 560 km.CAbout 700 km.DAbout 450 km.3About Smart Wheel, which is Not right?AIt can travel 50km once.BIt can fit onto almost any bike.CIts a motorbike with a bicycle wheel.DThe smartphones Bluetooth can control it.4What can solar panels do?AThey can run on the air.B

30、They can provide energy.CThey can carry passengers.DThey can show your travel time.5What do you think of the public transportation?AModern and clean.BGreen and dangerous.CExciting and crazy.DExpensive and impossible.C15、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Extracurricular(课外的) School Activitie

31、sMany schools today provide various extracurricular activities. Some activities are before school, some are after school, and a few may even take place on weekends. Many parents like their children to take part in these activities. Yet some parents are still a little dubious about it. Actually, thes

32、e activities have many advantages for students. It is a wise choice for parents to allow students to get involved in extracurricular activities at school. It can help students to develop many working skills, people skills, and more.When students get involved in extracurricular activities, they get i

33、nvolved in different interests. These activities allow them to develop various interests that they may have.It also helps to raise the self-esteem(自尊) of students. Many students feel worthless or there is nothing they are good at. Everyone wants to find something that they are really good at, and ex

34、tracurricular activities provide the opportunity for them.Students can also learn relationship skills. They need to get involved in social activities and learn how to act properly in social situations. These activities give them a chance outside of school to do this, while they are still supervised(

35、监督) by adults.Of course, while there are many excellent benefits of extracurricular activities for students, you need to consider how much is too much. It can be a great choice to get involved in a few different activities, but too many activities can have negative(消极的) effects. If students take par

36、t in too many activities, they often have problems in their studies. They may not get enough rest. They may not have time to relax. Its important for students to set some limits to extracurricular activities. Students can pick out a couple of their favorites and make sure they can handle(处理) them. S

37、ome kids feel like they have to take part in many activities to be a success, and this is not good to them.When students get involved in extracurricular activities, there are certainly excellent benefits that theyll enjoy. They are doing it for their future success. Its important that students dont

38、try to “do it all”.1The underlined part “dubious about” in Paragraph 1 probably means “_”.Acrazy aboutBinterested inCdoubtful aboutDconfident in2From the passage we can learn that _.Amost extracurricular activities take place on weekendsBextracurricular activities help students have same interestsCs

39、tudents feel worthless in extracurricular activitiesDextracurricular activities are supervised by adults3The writer may agree that _.Aextracurricular activities are bad for students studiesBextracurricular activities help students get enough restCstudents should have a few different extracurricular

40、activitiesDstudents have to take part in many activities to be successfulD16、A sign is another kind of language. Here are some of them that you can see on the roads.Number One is a sign with the number forty on it. When driver see this sign, they must not go at more than forty kilometers one hour. W

41、e see this sign when we are getting near a town. Number Two is a sign that were near a crossing. We must drive carefully. Number Three is a sign that there is a bend (弯道) on the road. Again, we must drive slowly and carefully. It is not safe to go round a bend very fast. Number Four is a sign that t

42、here is another road coming in from the right. There is a junction(交叉点) at this place.Number Five is a sign that there is a dangerous mountain road and Number Six is a sign that the road gets narrow. Drivers must go slowly and carefully when they see these signs. Number Seven is a sign that there is

43、 a school at the side of the street or the road. Perhaps there are children going to or leaving school. So drivers must look carefully and go slowly. Number Eight is a sign with a letter “P” on it. The letter “P” means “Parking”. At some places, there are signs “NO PARKING” or “NO WAITING”. If a dri

44、ver leaves his car near one of these signs, a policeman may come and write down the number of his car.1. At the place where you see Sign 1, _.Ayou are already out of the townByou still have forty kilometers to goCthere must be a town forty kilometers awayDthere must be many houses and buildings not

45、far away2There stands Sign 2 near a place where _.Atwo roads cross Bthe road gets narrowCthere are no traffic lights Dpeople can cross the road3You have to drive not only slowly but also carefully when you find _ according to the passage.Aeither of signs 2 and 3 Ball of signs 3, 5, 6 and 7Ceach of t

46、he eight signs Dany of signs 3, 6, 7 and 84A driver can leave his car _.Anear Sign 8 at any timeBnear a sign with “NO PARKING” on itCnear Sign 3 in the daytimeDnear a sign with “NO WAITING” if therere no police there5People put these signs on the roads to _.Ashow drivers the way Bstop cars going too

47、 fastCmake driving even safer Dlearn another kind of languageE17、People with disabilities make up a large part of the population. It is reported that over 35 million Americans have physical, mental, or other disabilities. About half of these disabilities are “developmental, that is to say, they happ

48、en before peoples twenty-second birthday, often from born conditions, and are hard enough to affect three or more areas of development, such as movement, communication, occupation, etc. Most other disabilities are considered “adventitious (偶然的), i.e., accidental or caused by outside forces.Before th

49、e 20th century, only a small percentage of people with disabilities survived for long. Medical treatment for these disabilities was unavailable. Improvements in medicine and social services have created a climate in which people with disabilities can expect to have such basic (基本的) needs as food, sh

50、elter, and medical treatment. Unluckily, these basics are often not available. Human rights such as the right to vote, marry, get an education, and achieve work have traditionally been not agreed on the basis of disability.In recent ten years, the disability rights movement has been organized to fig

51、ht against these disagreements of human rights. Congress(国会) replied by passing important laws recognizing(承认) people with disabilities as a protected group under human rights laws.It is reported that more than half of qualified(有资格的) Americans with disabilities dont have work, and a lot of those wh

52、o do work are out of work. About two-thirds live at or below the official lowest level.Obvious difficulties, especially in communication and public awareness(意识), prevent disabled people from taking part in society. For example, while no longer stopped by law from marrying, a person unable to commun

53、icate is excluded(排斥) from society and social activities which might lead to the development of long-term relationships.Only when public attitudes(态度) advance as far as laws have, disabled people will be fully able to take their rightful place in society.1. A “developmental disability _.Ais caused b

54、y forcesBhappens in youth and affects developmentCdevelops very slowly over timeDis getting harder and harder2Most disabled people used to die early because _.Athey were not very well looked afterBdisabilities destroyed body functions terriblyCthey were too poor to get right treatmentDmedical treatment were no