2023学年山东省潍坊市高密市九年级英语第一学期期末复习检测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Hi,Jim.Is this your bike or(还是)Marys?Its mine,not .AherBhimChisDhers2、Mr. Hu, can you tell us how to learn swimming well?Sure. But reme

2、mber we can learn nothing well _ hard work.Awith Bafter Cwithout Dat3、-I hear there will be_ talk on teenage problems next Monday.-Do you mean_ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?Athe; aBa; theCthe; anDan; the4、One of the wonders of the _ world is the pyramids in Egypt.AcrowdedBnaturalCancientDm

3、odern5、Madame Curie was born in Poland _ Nov. 7, 1867.AinBonCatDduring6、I think Journey to the West is _ of all the Chinese novels.Ainteresting Bmore interestingCmost interesting Dthe most interesting7、- is it from our school to Wanda shopping mall?- About half an hour on foot.AHow far BHow much CHo

4、w long DHow often8、Your spoken English is much better.-Thank you. My teacher often asks us _ English as _ as possible.Ato speak; manyBnot to speak; muchCto speak; muchDnot to speak; more9、Don t always _ yourself with others, or you may have tons of pressure.AcompareBconsiderCcontrolDcomplete10、She u

5、sually has _ egg and some porridge for _ breakfast.Aan; theBan; Ca; theDa; . 完形填空11、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。The Magic of WavingIt began a year ago, around Christmas.While driving around the corner of our townhouse sports center, I always noticed an old man sitting by his fro

6、nt yard. He was usually smoking or drinking and looked grumpy (脾气不好).One day, while I was driving past him with my daughter, I decided to 1 at him with a lot of excitement. At the beginning, when he noticed me waving at him, he looked a bit shocked(震惊). Then, I saw his 2 go up and he waved back.“Why

7、 did you wave at him?” my daughter asked.I told her that it was just an act of kindness that didnt 3 anything, and it gave both him and me a sense of joy. She responded by saying that she was a bit embarrassed (局促不安) to wave to a 4 , but next time she would try it as well.Lucky for us, we lived clos

8、e to the old man, so we_him rather often. Whenever we drove by, both of us would wave at him and, pretty soon, the old man 5 waving at everyone who passed by his house.One day, my daughters friend came to visit and she told my daughter that she saw this strange old man near our home who waved at her

9、 very 6 She mentioned that she waved back at him, even though she didnt know him, and that it felt really good.Upon hearing this, my daughter told her friend the story of how all the waving began.Her friend responded, “Tell your mom thats really_!”Other friends made similar comments(评论), and this re

10、sponse taught my daughter just how much an act of kindness can be very natural and effortless, if you really want to do it. It showed us how giving happiness 7 both the giver and the receiver.Inspired by all these positive effects, were planning to give our elder waving neighbor a thank-you card, to

11、 express our thanks for the warmth that he communicated through his enthusiastic waves. And to thank him for 8 this simple joy with all who pass by his house.1AlookBlaughCshoutDwave2AlegBhandCfootDhead3AcostBbringCbreakDhide4AsmokerBstrangerCmanagerDdriver5AsawBaskedCthankedDvisited6AstartedBsucceed

12、edCguidedDlasted7AslowlyBgraduallyCexcitedlyDsafely8AdifferentBeasyCcoolDhumorous9AattractedBcontrolledCremindedDbenefited10AgettingBsharingCfollowingDkeeping. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。If you take the subway in Beijing，you may see theres nobody in the drivers seatBut dont be afrai

13、dit just means you are on the new driverless line 1September 4，a driverless subway line2(name)the Yanfang Line started to try running in BeijingThe line was open to passengers at 3end of 4The trains on the new line are the Chinese5(one)domestically(国内地)made driverless subway carsThe line 6(build)bet

14、ween Beijings Yanshan and Fangshan areas with 960 seats and a top speed of 80 7(kilometer)per hour. The trains are8(complete)self-drivenThe general designer says the driverless trains actually run in a9 (safe)way than regular subway trainsAnd of course，the drivers of the new trains cant become ill10

15、tiredSo far, twelve cities in China11(begin)to build such driverless subway lines. 阅读理解A13、Our abilities grow stronger as we ageIts believed that people reach their mental peak in their 20s. However, this isnt completely true. According to a recent study by scientists from the Massachusetts Institut

16、e of Technology in the US, people are best at doing different things at different ages. They studied many people aged 10 to 90 years old, who were asked to take part in different memory tests. 1What is the result of the study by American scientists?AAll people are good at doing memory tests.BPeople

17、must reach their mental peak in their 20s.CPeople are best at doing different things at different ages.DDifferent people are good at different things at the same age.2What are you best at when you are 48 years old?ARemembering the details of the new names.BLearning and remembering new emotions.CUnde

18、rstanding others feelings and emotions.DLearning and understanding new information.3Which of the following is TRUE in the passage?APeople of all ages took part in the test.BPeople have good vocabulary skills at 43.CPeople are easier to focus at the age of 67.Dpeople are good at dealing with details

19、at 18.B14、Would you like to have an electric car? We will see this kind of cars soon in America. These quiet, clean cars run on electricity. Carmakers will start selling electric cars in 2011.The worlds population will jump from 6.8 billion to 9 billion by 2050. The need for cars will jump with it.

20、But the oil(石油) wont keep up with the number of cars on the road. So the price of oil will go up.Electric cars arent perfect just yet. It can take eight hours to charge(充电) a car for only 100 miles of driving. And the distance(路程) that cars can go depends on driving conditions(条件). How far it travel

21、s depends on the weather and traffic.Price is a problem, too. Electric models cost much more than oil-powered cars. The good news is that electric-car technology is getting better. As it does, the prices of this kind of cars are dropping.To charge the car, the US Department of Energy is paying for a

22、t least 10,000 charging stations around the country. Private businesses are also getting ready for it. It will cost about $3 for each charge.Carmakers are coming up with other ways to make the car cleaner and cheaper. Cars may run on clean diesel(柴油). So who knows what will power the car you may be

23、driving in 10 years? The chances are that it will be something thats clean and easy.1The electric cars are _.Alarge and noisyBlarge and quietCclean and quiet2Paragraph Two mainly tells us the reason why _.Aelectric cars appearBthe population is growingCthe oil price goes up3How far the electric car

24、travels depends on the _.Awater and weatherBweather and trafficCdrivers and oil4Why arent the electric cars perfect?AThe cars dont look nice and theyre slow.BThe cars cant be driven fast and theyre dangerous.CThe cars take a long time to be charged and they cost too much.5From the passage we know th

25、at _.Aelectric cars will be more expensiveBnobody knows what will power the cars in 10 yearsCelectric cars will be used by most people in 10 yearsC15、Here are some easy tips for getting to sleep. They can help you deal with tension, stress and anxiety, and enjoy a good night sleep. Not every one of

26、these tips alone will get you to sleep, but a few of them at least should be useful.Get some physical exercise during the day. Even 15 minutes a day of exercise (at least half an hour before going to bed, so your body will have a chance to slow down) will give your body the activity and oxygen(氧) it

27、 needs to help you relax more and sleep better.Listen to the light music. Play some soft, smooth music that help you sleep. Of course you must have a recorder or CD player that will automatically(自动地) turn off because if you get up and turn it off in the end, itll lose its effect.Drink warm milk. A

28、glass of warm milk 15 minutes before going to bed will keep you calm.Keep regular bedtime hours. Your body likes regular routines(常规),.It likes to know that its going to get up at the same time each day, eat at the same time, and go to bed at the same time. Keep far away from caffeine, alcohol and t

29、obacco. Before you go to sleep, youd better not drink coffee or cola which has caffeine. Dont drink wine, beer or champagne which has alcohol and dont smoke.Dont watch TV or read before going to bed. Wait at least half an hour before going to bed after reading or watching TV.1Which of the following

30、is NOT mentioned(提到) in this text?AListening to music.BDrinking warm milk.CKeeping far away from caffeine.DUsing sleeping pills.2According to the passage, we can infer(推断) that the way of getting some physical exercise during the day is more effective for _.AsportsmanBoffice workersCpostmenDfarmers3

31、If you choose to use the method of listening to music, the writer advises us _.Anot to listen to soft musicBnot to make the record or CD player lose its effectCto have a record or CD player that will turn off by itselfDnot to listen to smooth music4According to the passage, which of the following is

32、 good before going to bed?AWatching TV or reading.BDrinking Coffee.CDrinking warm milk.DDrinking beer.5Which is the best title for this passage?AMusic and SleepBCaffeine and SleepCKeeping Regular BedtimeDTips for Getting to SleepD16、Several days ago, Brenda had a car accident that led to one of her

33、legs being cut off. Since then she didnt talk to anyone.“I wish I could bring her friends to visit her,” said Brendas mother. “But its a long bus trip.” The nurse smiled, “Dont worry. We have a plan.”Later that day, the nurse had taken Brenda to another room. “Heres your new roommate, Annie Wiggle-D

34、o,” the nurse introduced a dark-hair teenager on the other bed.As soon as the nurse left, she jumped out of her bed with her only foot and sat at the other end of Brendas bed, “I lost my leg from bone cancer,” she said. “What happened to yours?” Brenda was so shocked that she couldnt say a word. “Yo

35、ure lucky.” Annie continued. “Youve still got your knee. They had to take mine.”“Id like to have a chat with you, but my friends are coming any time now, so I have to get ready.” Annie said when she took off her hair! Her head was completely bald(秃头的).“Oh, I forgot to tell you, the medicine they gav

36、e me to kill the cancer also killed my hair.” Annie looked out her wigs(假发), brown and yellow, short and long, straight and curly.“Thats why I thought up Annie Wiggle-Do.” Annie smiled. “Get it? Any wig will do? Annie Wiggle-Do?” “When Annies friends came, she introduced Brenda to them all. Before l

37、ong, Brenda started chatting with Annie and her friends. They didnt make her feel like a strange person at all!The girls shared their names with each other. When it was time to go to bed, Brenda said, “Good night, Annie-Wiggle-Do. Cant wait till morning.”1We can infer that no friends visited Brenda

38、because _.Ashe had no friends at school Bshe didnt want to see her friendsCher friends were very busy Dher friends knew she had an accident2In order to cheer Brenda up, the nurse planned to _.Aintroduce some healthy friends to herBlet her share the same room with AnnieCshow her some more seriously i

39、njuredDmove her to a room filled with light and music3When Brenda first saw Annie, she _.Adiscovered that Annies head was baldBthought up “Annie-Wiggle-Do”Cwas too surprised to say anythingDshared her dream with Annie4Which of the following about Annie is true?AShe has different kinds of wigs. BShe

40、thinks she is strange.CHer sin cancer killed her hair. DShe lost both her legs.5Which of the following words can best describe Annie?APatient. BCareful CPolite DBraveE17、All in the memoryMany people complain that their memory is bad, especially as they get older. Phone numbers, names, facts we studi

41、ed only a few days ago life would be so much easier if we could remember them all effortlessly. So how can we improve our memory?Many people think that repeating things is the best way to remember them. While this undoubtedly helps short-term memory (remembering a telephone number for a few seconds,

42、 for example), psychologists (心理学家) doubt whether it ca help you to remember things for very long. The British psychologist Ec Stanford seemed to prove this point when he tested himself on five prayers (祈祷文) that he had read aloud every morning for over 25 years. He found that he could remember no m

43、ore than three words of some of them! More helpful, especially for remembering numbers, is grouping the information. The following numbers would be impossible for most of us to remember: 1492178919931848. But look at them in chunks, and it becomes much easier: 1492 1789 1993 1848.So what about “memo

44、ry training”? Weve all heard about people who can memorize packs of cards by hearthow is this done and can anyone learn how to do it? According to experts, there are many ways of training your memory. Many of them involve forming a mental picture of the things to be memorized. One method, which may

45、be useful in learning foreign languages, is to create a picture in your mind connected to a word you want to remember.Another method is to invent a story that includes all the things you want to remember. In experiments, people were asked to remember up to 120 words using this skill; when tested aft

46、erwards, on average, they were able to recall 90% of them!However, not all of us are interested in learning long lists of names and numbers just for fun.For those studying large number of information, psychologists suggest that the best way to form meaningful connections is to ask yourself lots of q

47、uestions as you go along. So, for example, if you were reading about a particular disease (疾病), you would ask yourself questions like: “Do people get it from water?”, “What parts of the body does it influence?” and so on. This is said to be far more effective than time spent “passively” reading and

48、re-reading notes.1Which of the following is true about repeating things according to the passage?AIt helps short-term memory for sure. BIt makes remembering things interesting.CIt helps to remember things for long. DIt makes remembering prayers effortlessly.2The word “chunks” in Paragraph 2 probably

49、 means “_”.Adetails Bturns Cgroups Dlines3What can we infer from the passage?ACreating a picture is useful in learning math.BInventing a prayer trains our memory quickly.CRemembering long numbers is easy for people.DAsking yourself questions activates the memory.4Whats the writers main purpose in wr

50、iting this passage?ATo complain that his memory is bad.BTo recognize some memory problems.CTo explain some memory experiments.DTo share some ways of improving memory.F18、 One young excellent person was trying to find a high position in a big company. It was the manager who would make the final decis

51、ion.The manager discovered that the young man did an excellent job in his college, which aroused the managers curiosity.The manager asked, “Who paid for your college?”The young man answered, “My father passed away when I was one year old, so it was just my mother.”“What did your mother do?” The mana

52、ger seemed surprised.“She is a clothes cleaner,” the young man answered, with no feeling.“Have you ever helped your mother wash some clothes before?”“Never. My mother always wanted me to study and read more books. She could wash clothes faster than me,” the young man seemed puzzled (迷惑) when answeri

53、ng.“Well, now I need you to do something. When you go back home today, clean your mothers hands and see me tomorrow.”The youth was happy when hearing this because he felt that his chance of getting the job was great. When he went home, he happily asked his mother to let him clean her hands. His moth

54、er felt strange but happy. With mixed feelings, she showed her hands.The young man cleaned his mothers hands, with tears falling. It was the first time he noticed that his mothers hands were so wrinkled (皱的), and there were so many wounds. This pair of hands enabled him to go through college. This p

55、air of hands was the price that his mother had to pay for his life and his future. The next morning, the manager asked the young man, “Now tell me what you learned yesterday.”After hearing what he said, the manager knew the young man had learned his lesson. “This is the man whom I am looking for. Yo

56、u are hired (聘用了).”1What attracted the attention of the manager when he was interviewing the young man?AThe young mans father.BThe young mans clothes.CThe young mans excellent job in college.DThe young mans high position in company.2The manager asked the young man some questions because he wanted to

57、 know_.Ahow the young man got the job in the companyBwho enabled the young man to finish his collegeCwhy the young mans father wanted him to studyDhow fast the young mans mother could wash clothes3The manager asked the young man to clean his mothers hands because _.Ahe wanted the young man and his mother to have a talkBhe wan