2023学年湖南省长沙市望城区九年级英语第一学期期末联考试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、Can I park my car here, sir?_. You see,

2、 theres much traffic here.ANever mindBIt doesnt matterCYoud better notDYes, please2、The young writer is still unknown to people, isnt he? _. His books sell well both at home and abroad.AYes; he isnt BNo; he isnt CYes; he is DNo; he is3、- I will be happy if one of the works _ the artist. - I am not s

3、ure. Perhaps he _ the one you painted in Tibet last year.Asatisfies; is satisfied withBsatisfied with; is satisfied withCsatisfying; satisfiesDsatisfies with ; satisfies4、 Many city people their bikes to work every day. I think its a good idea.Aride Brode Cwill ride5、Im really_ before the competitio

4、n. I didnt sleep well last night.Dont worry. Im sure you are the best.ApatientBhard-workingCnervousDhumorous6、Summer is coming. _perfect time to _!AHow a; go swimmingBWhat a; go swimmingCHow; swimmingDWhat; swimming7、The life we were used to _ greatly since 1992.AchangeBhave changedCchangingDhas cha

5、nged8、Here we are. Leave you son to the doctors. _.ATake your timeBIt doesnt matterCTake it easyDThats too bad9、-It was really kind of you to give me a lift home.-Oh! Its my pleasure. We _ past your home anyway.Awere comingBwill comeChad comeDhave come10、Im nervous about the coming speech competitio

6、n. What can I do? . You can make it.ABe hard on yourselfBMind your mannersCKeep your coolDYoure kidding. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。One day, a boy and his sister were sitting by a lake near their house when a bear appeared. There was _ plac

7、e for them to get away. The children had to step back to the 1 They kept backing and the bear kept 2 at them. As the two children were wearing _, the boy told his 3 to jump into the lake. But the bear 4 them into the lake and caught the girl by the life-jacket. The boy turned back and tried to pull

8、his sister away from the bear.But that didnt work. Then the boy tried growling (嗥叫) 5 at the bear. 6 by this, the bear let the girl go. The children scrambled ashore (爬上岸) and ran up to the house with the bear _ them.The children tried to get 7 the house through the front door but it was locked. Wit

9、h the bear right behind them, they ran out of the house. Each time it got too close, the boy stopped and growled, and each time the bear stopped coming at them, allowing the children to escape . Finally they succeeded in entering by the back door. They phoned the police station. Two policemen came a

10、nd drove the bear away.1Ano Bany Csome Denough2Ahouse Blake Cshore Dbear3Aclimbing Bcoming Cbacking Dsmiling4Aflowers Bhats Clife-jackets Dshoes5Afriend Bbear Cmother Dsister6Atook Bbrought Ckicked Dfollowed7Asadly Bhappily Cloudly Dkindly8AEncouraged BSurprised CDisappointed DRelaxed9Abefore Bbesid

11、e Cover Dbehind10Ainto Bout of Conto Doff. 语法填空12、Tu Youyou is a Chinese pharmaceutical chemist(药学家) and educator. She is best known for discovering artemisinin(青蒿素) which 1(use) to treat malaria(疟疾) and has saved 2(million) of lives. She won the Nobel Prize in Medicine in October 2015. She is the 3

12、(one) Chinese woman to win this prize.Tu was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China 4 December 30th, 1930. From 1951 to 1955, she attended Peking University Medical School. Later, Tu was trained for two and a half 5(year) in traditional Chinese medicine. Now she is the Chief Scientist in the Acade

13、my(研究院) of Chinese Medicine in Beijing.Tu has some health problems as a result of working poor conditions for 6 long time. But she is still doing research. When Tu finally received Nobel Prize for her achievements, she said the success 7(belong) to her team, which did research in those poor conditio

14、ns. And she thinks artemisinin is a gift from China and from 8(tradition) Chinese medicine to the world, to the millions and millions of people, 9(especial) poor children, all over the world who have malaria. Tu Youyou is already 87 years old, 10 she says she wont stop studying or working. 阅读理解A13、D

15、o you still find it hard to choose a cool and useful present for your friend? Do you still find it difficult to surprise whom you love? Welcome to Guardian Reader Offers site. Within our online shopping mall you will find hundreds of products that you may be interested in. Here are some cool choices

16、 for you.Sun BottleIs it cool if the sun still shines at night? This special bottle can collect the warm sunshine. Place it in direct sunlight for a few hours and it will be ready to provide you with warm sun-like light for over five hours. The soft light works great as a night light in a childs bed

17、room or on a dinner table.Solar(太阳能) Book LightDoes he or she like reading? This might be what he or she really wants. Just place it in the sun, and you will have light wherever you go. Take it when you go camping or are on flights. You can even keep it at your bedside. It can be put on your books w

18、hen you are reading. It has two lights and a pen.Modern Bird HouseAny bird friend would like a cool house like this! It has wooden walls with a green roof. The roof cart be taken off for easy feeding and cleaning, The entrance is just like a bird, which is so attractive that its sure to fill your ga

19、rden with happy birds.Cool Stationery Set(文具盒)This cool stationery set has a ball pen, a clock and a memo pad(便签簿). The pen sits on the top and rotates(旋转) around. Press down on the top, and you will have a piece of memo paper and get your pen off the top. Its fashionable and useful. Its a perfect g

20、ift!根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。1 would be the best choice if you want to give a present to your friend who loves reading.AA sun bottleBA solar book lightCA modem bird houseDA cool stationery set2Which is not true about the modem bird house?AIt has wooden walls.BIts roof can be moved away.CIts door has

21、 a bird shape.DIt makes the sound of bird singing.3From the passage, we can learn that .Athe solar book light is very convenient to useBthe modem bird house is designed to attract birdsCthe sun bottle needs to be put in the sun for 5 hoursDthe cool stationary set is too complicated(复杂的) to use4The a

22、uthor wrote this passage to .Atalk about the latest cool inventionsBask people to use cool things in daily lifeCintroduce several cool and useful presentsDtalk about the gifts he used to surprise his friends5Where can we buy the cool things according to the passage?AOnline.BAt school.CIn the superma

23、rket.DIn the drugstore.B14、We humans live in different parts of the world, but we have the same “mother”. She gives us everything we need in our daily life. She is our Mother Earth. Everybody wants to live in a green city. A green city is a healthy and pleasant place for people to live in. It can ge

24、t its energy from something like solar and wind power. Also, it is connected by clean public transportation.The Hyperloop (超级高铁)The Hyperloop is a high-speed transportation. It works by having capsules (舱) with passengers in. The capsules run on the air. The Hyperloop plans to run from Los Angeles t

25、o San Francisco. With an average speed of 962 km per hour, it is only 35 minutes between the two cities. The solar panels (板) provide power to the Hyperloop.Smart WheelSmart Wheel is a bicycle wheel with a motor. This invention can easily fit onto almost any bike. And the motor allows bikes to trave

26、l up to 50km once. Smart Wheel is different from other electric bikes. It can be controlled through your smartphones Bluetooth. The smartphone can show your speed, distance and travel time.Solar Sidewalk (太阳能步道)George Washington University made a special path in 2013. The path is about 9 square mete

27、rs. It is covered with solar panels that can provide energy to power 450 LED lights. These lights can light the walkway after dark. The solar panel is also strong enough for people to walk on.1A green city is _.Aclean and tidyBfull of plantsChealthy and pleasantDrich for energy2It is _ from Los Ange

28、les to San Francisco.AAbout 962 km.BAbout 560 km.CAbout 700 km.DAbout 450 km.3About Smart Wheel, which is Not right?AIt can travel 50km once.BIt can fit onto almost any bike.CIts a motorbike with a bicycle wheel.DThe smartphones Bluetooth can control it.4What can solar panels do?AThey can run on the

29、 air.BThey can provide energy.CThey can carry passengers.DThey can show your travel time.5What do you think of the public transportation?AModern and clean.BGreen and dangerous.CExciting and crazy.DExpensive and impossible.C15、Bargaining is the rule here in Beijing. At least, it is so in most markets

30、 and back-street clothes shops. Bargaining is an art and if you are unfamiliar(不熟悉) with it, wed like to offer you some advice. The tips(窍门) here are often used in Beijing but may help you at any place in the world where bargaining is practiced.DO NOT say how much you want to pay for an item(物品) unl

31、ess its near the end of the bargaining. Always try and drop the sellers offering price as much as possible before opening your mouth with a price.DO throw out really low prices like 10 RMB with a big smile.DO keep smiling from the beginning to the end. The seller usually continues bargaining with a

32、happy smiling face. Getting angry hardly gets you the price you want.KEEP in mind the price offered by the seller at the beginning is usually at least 40% over the generally reasonable price. It can be up to 500% over.DO have an idea of what the item costs. You can ask your friends, people in the ho

33、tel or others you know, or look at the list below. This is very general and is based(根据) on a market like Xiu Shui. You may not be able to get the lowest prices at Xiu Shui, especially on a weekend when there are lots of tourists around.1Who is this passage written for?AOwners of back-street shops.

34、BBusinessmen in Beijing.CThose who are good at bargaining. DThose who travel in Beijing.2What is the topic the writer is mainly talking about in this passage?ABeijing markets. BBargaining tips.CLowest price DSellers offer.3What is the most important thing to do in bargaining with the seller?AKeep sm

35、iling. BBe patient.CDont get angry. DDont say anything.4What is NOT included in the tips often used to bargain in Beijing?AFind out the true price and go to the markets with friends.BDont offer your price until the end of the bargaining with a smile.CDrop the sellers offering price four or five time

36、s（倍）until he agrees.DDont go to markets at the time when there are too many tourists.5Which of the following can help you get an item you want at the lowest price?AWhenever you go shopping, take a price list with you.BYou can bargain for anything at the price of 10 RMBCThe price range(范围) for you to

37、 bargain is usually between 40% and 500%.DXiu Shui Market is the biggest shopping center where prices are always reasonable.D16、There once lived a young man who thought himself to be poor. One day he went to a wise man（智者） to ask how to become rich. The wise man said,“Young man, you are already rich

38、 now.”“But where is my wealth(财富)?” the young man asked.“It is with you. Your eyes are your wealth. You use them to see this world. You use them to see all the beautiful things in this world. Your feet are your wealth. You can go to any place.” the wise man said.“You call these wealth? But everyone

39、has them,” the young man said.“These are wealth. What you have now is not what someone else can luckily have. Are you willing to give your eyes to me? Im willing to give you a lot of money to exchange for them,” the wise man said.“No, Im not going to do so! My eyes are important to me!” the young ma

40、n said.Everyone is rich. We should treasure(珍惜)our wealth, and take care of it. We should not overuse it because once it is gone, it is gone forever. Remember it is our wealth that we do not want to lose.1Why did the young man go to visit the wise man?ABecause he was ill.BBecause he wanted to be wis

41、e.CBecause he was the wise mans friend.DBecause he wanted to know how to be rich.2The wise man thought the young man himself .Awas richBwas poorCwas wiseDwas silly3The wise man called wealth.Athe young mans moneyBthe young mans eyes and feetCthe young mans buildingsDthe young mans cars4The young man

42、 wasnt willing to exchange his eyes for money because .Ahe was richBhe didnt like the old manChe thought his eyes were important to himDhe didnt like money5Which of the following is true according to the passage?AWe can overuse our wealth.BWe should treasure our wealth.CThe wise man told the young m

43、an how to make money.DWhat you have now is what someone else can luckily have.E17、Weixin was created and put into market by Tencent on January 21, 2011. Because of its amazing functions（功能）, low cost and convenience ( 便利), it is very popular. You can see many people around you using Weixin to talk w

44、ith their friends.Weixin can make people quick to send voice message, video, pictures and text by phone. Because it is sent by network（网络）, distance is not a problem. Even if your friends are in foreign countries, you can use Weixin to_.Weixin supports Wi-Fi and 3G network. It can enjoy group chat u

45、p to 20 people. Besides this, it can do much. Weixin can search people around you. It also supports to send videos. You can share the wonderful pictures with other people at any tim . It can share your messages to the world and make new friends. Weixin can keep your pictures and texts in your phone.

46、 It also helps you to get your messages from others. Weixin makes more people “talk” with each other in different places at different times.The cost of Weixin is very low. It costs nothing to own Weixin if you have a phone. The low cost is one of the main reasons why Weixin becomes popular. Many peo

47、ple say that its much more convenient than QQ. Nowadays these users cant live without them. They chat on QQ and Weixin and express their thoughts on Weibo.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1. The use of Weixin began . .Ain February, 2011Bin January, 2011Cin March, 20132The underlined word “contact” means in Chinese. .A

48、联系B交易C视频3How many Weixins functions are mentioned in this passage?A3B5C74. According to the passage, we learn that .Aonly young people use Weixin to talk with their friendsBWeixin can help people make new friendsCthe cost of Weixin is much more expensive than that of QQ5. The main idea of the passag

49、e is .Ahow to use Weixin to communicate with othersBWeixins functions and its advantagesCWeixins influences on most peoples liveF18、For years and years people have been saying that railways are dead. “We can do without railways,” people sayas if cars and planes have made railways unnecessary. We all

50、 keep hearing that trains are slow, lose money and are dying. But this is far from the truth. In these days of expensive oil, railways have become highlycompetitivewith cars and planes. If you want to carry people or goods from place to place, theyre cheaper than planes. And they have much in common

51、 with planes. A plane goes in a straight line and so does a railway. What is more, a railway takes you from the heart of a city center. It doesnt stop you as a car does on crowded roads. And no plane or car can ever carry as many goods as one train does.Far from being dead, railways are much alive.

52、Modern railway lines give you a comfortable journey. Where else can you eat well, sleep comfortably, feel safe and enjoy the scene while you are traveling at the same time? And we are only the beginning, for we have just entered the age of super-fast trains, which are traveling 150 miles an hour and more. Soon we will be wondering why we spent so much on highways and planes we cant fly in because we dont have enough money to buy the oil.1（小题1）Some people think railways are dying because_.Aplanes and cars are expensiveBoil is expensive todayCtrains are slowDrailways look ugly2（小题2）The wri