兰州市2021年中考英语试题(含答案)

1、中考英语试题注意事项:1.全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。2考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡上。3考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。一、听力理解（分5小节，共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。每个句子读两遍。*V-A.blewA.wonderful第二节：听句子,A.ThanksB.boughtB.dangerous选出恰当的情景应答语。B.ItsOKC.broughtC.fantastic每个句子读两遍。C.Nevermind.7.A.Yes,sureB.Imsorrytohearthat

2、.C.Dontbenervous8.A.No,ImnoB.WithpleasureC.Sorry,Sir9.A.ItsSundayB.ItsJune5thC.Its5:00.10.A.Itswindy.B.ItsredCItslong第三节：听小对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。A.BybusA.ShehasacoldA.Yes,shewillAInashop.A.Shehascurlyhair.B.OnfootB.ShehasafeverBNo,shewont.B.InalibraryB.Shehaslonghair.C.BybikeC.Shehasatoothach

3、eC.Yes,sheisC.InaschoolC.Shehasshorthair.A.ifB.unlessC.assoonasD.while第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。对话读两遍。16.WhatisHelendoingnow?A.Sheisplayingvolleyball.17.WhenwasHelenonvacation?A.Lastweek.18.WhodidHelengowith?A.Herfamily.BSheisplayingsoccerBLastmonth.B.Herfriend.19.WhatdidHelendoinCentralPark?A.Dr

4、ewsomepictures.BRodeabike.20.WhatdidRickdolastweek?A.Hedidhishomework.B.Hestavedathometoreadandrelax.C.SheisplayingbadmintonC.Lastyear.C.Herclassmate.CTooksomephotos.C.Heplayedfootballatschool第五节：听短文，根据你所听到的内容填写出下面短文中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。（每空限填一词）注：请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题的相应位置上。JimGreenisanannouncerfortheprogram.Hi

5、sprogramis21amonggirlsandboys,andmostoftheteenagerslikehim.Someofthemoftenmakephonecallstohimandthankhimforhiswork.Therearelotsof22tohimeveryday,too.JimGreengetsupatsixoclockeverymorning.Hehassomebreadand23forbreakfast.Heleaveshomeatsixthirtyandgetstohisofficeatsevenfifteen.Theprogram24atseventhirty

6、.Heplaysanewrecordofthepop二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。Donttellalie.Youarehonestboy.aB.anC.theD./TomsiPadismuchnewerthan.Anditisalsomoreexpensive.IB.meC.myD.mineTheNileisoneoftheriversintheworld.A.longB.longC.longerD.mostlongestInsummer,foodwillgobadquicklyweputitintoafridge.-finew

7、eatheritis!Letsgoforawalk.-Soundslikeagreatidea.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howaintheopenair.Ifthetemperatureisbelow0oC,waterwillturnintoA.iceB.steamC.fogD.rainCouldyoupleasetellmeA.whereareyoufromhowcanIgetthereCwhatsthematterwithyouD.wheredoeshelive33.Everymorning.Timoftenseessomegroupsofmiddle-agedwomenint

8、hesquare.A.danceB.todanceC.DancesD.dancedNeitherTomnorIinterestedinplayingWeChat.A.amB.isC.areD.beOnlyyesterdayfindoutthathispursewaslost.A.hewasB.washeC.didheD.hedidBobsfathercantstandsoapoperas.HeenjoyssportsgamesonTV.A.watchB.towatchC.watchingD.watchedJerry,couldyoutellmehowtotakeataxithrough“Did

9、i”?A.TakeiteasyB.YouarewelcomeC.ThankyouD.Sure,IdlovetoIlikethecitythepeoplearereallykindandfriendly.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.whoIwillcallyouassoonashehere.A.arriveB.willarriveC.arrivesD.arrived-Onlyonce.A.HowoftenBHowmanyC.howlongD.Howsoon三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。T

10、henonedayIwatchedanEnglishmovie45ToyStory,Ifellinlovewithitatonce.SoIbegantowatchotherEnglishmovies,46,IrealizedIcouldgetthemeaningby47forjustthekeywords.Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.IalsolearnedsomeusefulsentenceslikeItsapieceofcakeorItservesyouright.I

11、didntunderstandthematfirst.ButbecauseIwantedtounderstandthestory,Ilookedthem_48inadictionary.Littlebylittle,IreallyenjoymyEnglishclass.AndmyEnglishhasimprovedalot.ifitgoeslong,youwill50allyourgoalsandbesuccessful.51theotherhand,ifyou41.A.dontB.didntC.haventD.hadnt42.AproudB.afraidC.happyD.excited43.

12、AbecauseofB.becauseC.sinceD.as44.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything45.A.calledB.callC.callingD.calls46.A.aswellB.tooC.alsoD.neither47.A.listenB.listenedC.listeningD.listens48.A.upB.forC.atD.afterBhavestrongbadhabits,youaresuretofailatlast.Howcanyou53goodhabits?Thereisnothingeasierthandevelop

13、inggoodhabits.Youwanttomakeahabit,andthenyoumustdotheactioneveryday.Ifyouwanttodevelopthehabitofeating54food,eathealthilyeveryday.Ifyouwanttodevelopthehabitofreading,readeveryday.Themoreyoudoanaction,theeasieritbecomesin55end.49.A.successB.succeedC.successfulD.successfully50.A.achieveB.achievedC.ach

14、ievingD.achieves51.A.InB.OnC.AtD.To52.A.ButB.WhileC.BecauseD.Since53.A.findB.offerC.realizeD.develop54.A.healthB.healthyC.unhealthyD.healthily54.A.healthB.healthyC.unhealthyD.healthilyA.theB.anC.aD./四、阅读理解（共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后所给的四个选项中选择一个能回答所提问题的最佳答案。Areyouinterestedinballgames?T

15、eacher:Mr.BrownPlace:OntheplaygroundTime:Monday,16;00-18:00Age:Over10yearsoldAAfter-schoolActivitiesWouldyouliketobeadancer?Teacher:Miss,MillerPlace:InthegymTime:Friday,19:00-21:00Areyougoodatpainting?Teacher:Mr.GreenPlace:IntheartroomTime:Sunday,8:00-10:00Doyouenjoyplayingchess?Teacher:Mrs.SmithPla

16、ce:InthelibraryTime:Saturday,15:30-18:00Age:Over6yearsold,under10IfAlicewantstolearntodance,shehastobeoveryearsold.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.tenAge:Over5yearsoldCindyisinterestedindrawingpictures,soshecangototheonSundays.libraryB.artroomC.gymD.playgroundDavidis11yearsoldandhelikesplayingtennis.Whocanteache

17、rhim?A.Mr.GreenB.Miss.MillerC.Mrs.SmithD.Mr.BrownWhichofthefollowingactivitiesisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.loveB.joyC.surpriseD.prideA.loveB.joyC.surpriseD.prideA.DancingB.PaintingC.SingingD.BallgamesHowlongdoesittakeBilltoplaychessonSaturdays?A.Twoandahalfhours.Onehourandahalf.TwohoursD.Onehour.Asa

18、well-knownChineseTVhostess,DongQingisnowhostingtwoculturalshows,ChinesePoetryConferenceandReaders.Thetwoshowsareencouragingpeopletolovetraditionalcultureandfindthebeautyoflife.Dongwasborninahighlyeducatedfamilyin1973.shehadagreatlovefortraditionalliterature（文学）fromanearlyage.In2015whenshewasabouttos

19、tudyintheU.S,DongreceivedaninvitationfromthedirectorofChinesePoetryConferenceaskinghertobethehostess.Becauseofherpassionfortraditionalliterature,Dongacceptedthejob.Thecontestinterestsmeverymuch.Hostingitisaprocessoflearningaboutpoetryandperforming,saidDong.Tohergreatjoy,theshowhasbecomemoreandmorepo

20、pular.Undertheslogan（口号）Readingtouchespeopleshearts,thenewTVshowReadershasbecomeasuccess.Itinvitesfamousguestsfromallwalksoflifetoreadsomething.Dongworksasbothhostessandproducer.ReadersbecameaturningpointinDongs21yearsofhostingShesaiditbroughtherquiteahugechallenge”.Thereisnoshortcut（捷径）inthisworld.

21、Ifyouwanttobeagoodhost,youneedtomakethoroughpreparations,saidthebeautifulhostess.Thecharmoflifeliesinitsunknown,sowejusthavetotryandkeepgoing.WhatshowsisDongQinghostingnow?A.Readers.B.ChinesePoetryConference.ChinesepoetryConferenceandReaders.D.TheVoiceofChina.WheredidDongQingdecidetostudyin2015?A.In

22、FranceB.InEnglandC.InJapanD.InAmericaWhatdoesDongQingdoatpresent?A.AnactressB.AsingerC.AhostessD.AhostessandproducerTheunderlinedword“passion”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans“great”.Whatsthebesttitle（题目）forthetext?A.FindtheBeautyofLifeB.HowtoBeaSuccessfulTVHostessC.ReadingTouchesPeoplesHeartsD.Dong

23、QingaTalentedLadyCEducationisaboutwomenandthegirls.Itisimportantforgirlstogotoschoolbecausetheywillbecometheirchildrensfirstteachersomeday.InChina,SpringBudEducationProgram（春蕾计划）hashelpedover3milliongirlsgobacktoschool.Manyofthemhavefinisheduniversityeducationandtheyaredoingwellatwork.Educationisabo

24、utequality.Inpoorcountriesandregions（地区）thenumberofschooldropouts（辍学）isastonishing.Wecallformoreeducationalresourcestotheseplaces.Educationisabouttheyoungpeople.Youngpeoplearethefuture.Educationisimportantbecauseitnotonlygivesyoungpeopleknowledgeandskillsbutalsohelpsthembecomeresponsiblecitizens.Man

25、yyearsagomyfathermadeasmalldifferenceinhisvillage.Togetherwecanmakeabigdifferenceintheworld.IwasonceaskedaboutmyChinesedream.IsaidIhopeallchildrenespeciallygirlscanhavechancestogetgoodeducation.ThisismyChinesedream.Ibelieveonedayeducationfirstwillnolongerbeadream,itwillbearealityenjoyedbyeveryyoungw

26、omanonthisplanet.Whatdidthewritersfatherdointhosedays?A.HeopenedabookstoreB.HeopenedahospitalC.Heopenedanightschool.D.HeopenedasupermarketWhyisitimportantforgirlstogotoschool?BecausetheywillbecometheirchildrensfirstteachersomedayBecausetheylovereading.Becausetheycanlearnhowtowritetheirownnames.Becau

27、setheycanbesmarterthanboys.WhatsthenumberofgirlswhocangobacktoschoolwiththehelpofSpringBudEducationProgram?A.3million.BMorethan3millionA.3million.BMorethan3millionC.Lessthan3millionD.Over2million.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentioned?A.Educationisabouttheyoungpeople.Educationisaboutwomenandthe

28、girls.EducationisaboutequalityEducationisaboutmoneyAccordingtothepassage,thewritersChinesedreamisthat.AallwomencanhavechancestogetgoodeducationBallpeoplecanhavechancestogetgoodeducationC.allchildrenespeciallyboyscanhavechancestogetgoodeducationallchildrenespeciallygirlscanhavechancestogetgoodeducati

29、on五、任务型完形填空（共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次）overcomeothersayreturnfailuresmileithappyconfidentlanguageAsthe71goes,smilingissunshineineveryonesheart.WhenIstartedtogotoprimaryschool,myteacher,MrWeitoldmetheimportanceofsmiling.Hetoldmethat72wasasimplebehaviorwhichwasveryp

30、owerful.Itcangivepeoplewarmfeelings,showyourrespecttoSinceasmileisapositive（积极的）attitude,wecanoftensmiletoourselvestobecomeandhappy.Althoughtherearesomesituationswherewemayexperiencehardshiporeven75,wecanalwayssmiletoourselves.Itcanhelpus76manydifficultiesaswellassucceedintheendLearningto77toothersi

31、salsobeneficial.Whenwesmiletoothers,wecangetasmilein78Thenitcanputusinagoodmood.Whatsmore,itcanalsohelpusbuildagoodrelationshipwithothers.Inoneword,smilingisa79whichcanunderstandusbetter.Therefore,letsstarttosmileandliveabetterand80life.六、任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。Doyoucheckyourmob

32、ilephoneoften?Doyoufeelanxiousifyourmobilephoneisnotwithyou?WhenthereisnoWiFiorsignalforyourmobilephone,willyougetnervous?Ifyousayyes,thenyouvegotaddiction（上瘾）tomobilephones.Nowadays,wecanseethesceneeverywhereinthelife:insubways,restaurants,roads,peoplearewatchingtheirmobilephones.Fromfamilypartytod

33、atingwithfriend,peoplecouldnttopcheckingtheirtwitter,WeChat,facebookonthemobilephonesandsnubbing（忽视）thepersonsinfrontcompletely.Phubbing（低头症）influencesnotonlytheyoungpeople,butalsotheoldandeventhekids.Letusputdownthecellphonesandenjoythenature,thefood,thebooksandallthebeautifulthingsandpersonsaround

34、us.将文中处画线句子翻译成汉语。将文中处画线句子翻译成英语。Wheredoesthewordphubbingcomefrom?将文中处画线内容，连词成句，题中标点已给出。Whatadvicedoesthewritergivetothepeoplewhohavephubbing?七、口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）注：请将此题答案填涂在答题卡选择题部分的相应位置上。A:Hello,Judy.B:Hi.SteveA:AreyoufreethisSunday?B:86.Ijustd

35、osomewashing.WhataboutA:IheartherearesomenewanimalsinWuquanZoo.Doyouwanttogowithme?B:87.Whenshallwemeet?A:88B:Whereshallwemeetthen?A:AtthegateofWuquanPark.B:89A:Itsnotfarfromyourhome.YoucantakeNo8bus.B:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.A:90A:Letsmakeitat8:00inthemorning.B:IoftenwatchEnglishmovies.C:HowcanIgetthere?

36、D:Iwillcallyoutomorrowmorning.E:Seeyouthen.F:Notmuch.G:Soundsinteresting.八、词汇考查(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。Therearemany(different)betweenthetwins.Oneisshy,buttheotherisoutgoing.IdidntwatchTVlastnight,becausemyTVsetwas(break).Beforeyouanswerthequestion,pleasethinkit(careful).ustoshowourloveand

37、respecttothem.Itisrainingoutside.Whynot(take)anumbrellawithyou?Thoughthelittleboyisyoung,hecandress(he)withoutanyoneshelp.Afterfinishing(do)yourhomework,youcanhaveagoodrest.Teenagersshouldbe(allow)tomaketheirowndecisions.Themoretreesweplantinourcity,the(beautiful)Lanzhouwillbe.Look!TheSmiths(eat)din

38、nerinthekitchen.九、按要求完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)生活充满了出乎意料。Lifeistheunexpected.兰州以她美味的牛肉面而著名。Lanzhouisitsdeliciousbeefnoodles.人类砍伐树木，因此动物处于极大的危险之中。Peoplemanytrees,soanimalsareingreatdanger.104.熬夜对身体不好。Itisbadforhealthtolate.105.校长对我们非常负责，他亲自为我们做一切事情。Theheadmasterissoresponsiblethatt

39、hedoeseverythingforus.十、书面表达(满分15分)假设你是李华，今天正逢端午节，你的英国笔友Jack对中国传统文化很感兴趣，写信向你询问端午节的有关情况。请你根据以下内容提示，给他写一封回信。中国的传统节日之一，已有2000多年的历史(theDragonBoatFestival;oneoftheChinesetraditionalfestivals;twothousandyearsofhistory)；为了纪念著名诗人屈原(honorthegreatpoetQuYuan)；中国南方有赛龙舟的习俗(DragonBoatraces)；家人团聚听懂粽子和其他美食(eatZongz

40、iandotherdeliciousfood)；有三天假期，可以外出旅游(a3dayholiday)o要求：1.80词左右，书信格式；2.内容合理，要点齐全；句子及篇章结构正确、连贯；书写规范。注意：不得出现学校，姓名等个人信息(除所给身份外)。甘肃省兰州市2018年中考英语试题参考答案一、听力理解（分5小节，共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）1-5BCABB6-10AACAA11-15BCAAC16-20AAACB21.k24.begins/starts25.after二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）26-30BDCBA31-35ACAAC36-40CDCCB三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41-45BBAAA46-50BCACA51-55BCDBA四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）56-60BBDCA61-65CDDAD66-