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1、 江 苏 省 宿 豫 中 学 Module 9 unit 3 reading (2)江 苏 省 宿 豫 中 学 相春平Francebravery, revolution,strength and bloodof the Frenchpeace and honestyliberty and justiceAmerica strength and bravery purity and innocence hard work and justice Indonesiablood or things that are physical; color of sugar; bravery the spir
2、itual; rice; purityWe can get from national flags: Flags represent something about the country, the origin, values, beliefs and culture of the country as well as the people living there. Language points:Language points: 1. more than 不仅仅是2. represent 代表3. Strengthened by the revolution结构4. rid sb of
3、sth使某人解除/摆脱某物5. have an effect on 对产生影响 6. make up 组成7. oppose 反对8. dating back to 短语及结构1. These flags are more than just colorful pieces of cloth and thread sewn together.Line2 more than 不只是,不仅仅是;非常,很; 岂止,何止; 超过eg.(1). In fact, China Daily is more than a newspaper.(2). Most of the students in this
4、class have been learning English for more than five years .(3). He is more than glad to help you. (4).He more than hesitated to promise that thing . 事实上,中国日报不仅仅是一份报纸。这个班大多数学生学英语的时间都在五年以上 他很快乐帮助你他对于容许那件事岂止是犹豫,简直是拒绝 no more than 仅仅,只不过 not more than 不超过 more A than B = not so much B as A 与其是B倒不如说是AEg.
5、(1). Unfortunately, _ (仅仅三个学生came to his meeting, so he was very sad. (2) .It is _不超过一英里to the nearest shop, baby. Lets hurry. (3). He is more my friend than my teacher.no more than 3 studentsnot more than one mile与其说他是我的老师,倒不如说他是我的朋友了。2.A flag tells us something about the country it represents and
6、often.line2-3 represent vt 作为代表;维护;象征(1)The competition attracted over 500contestants (代表 8个不同国家)(2)The association was formed (为了维护)the interests of women artists.(3) Each color on the chart . (象征了不同的意义)。representing 8 different countries.to representrepresents a different meaning represent sb/sth
7、as 展示,描绘,表现 representation 不可数名词 . 代表;象征 representative n. 指人代表 1).The king 被描绘成a fool in the play shown last week. 2). He _ ( 被选为我们代表)to attend the meeting held in your school last week.was represented aswas elected/chosen as representative3.(1). Strengthened by the revolution, France became a diff
8、erent country afterwards. Lines 17-19 (2).Each year on 4 July, the USA .all over the country, lit by fireworks Lines 40 (3).Here are many explanations offered for the meanings of Lines 47-48) 过去分词短语past participal phrases用作状语,补充说明整个句子,过去分词短语通常在句中表示原因,结果,条件,伴随状态,时间状语等等; 过去分词短语在句中还可以作定语。 _ by a greate
9、r demand of vegetables, farmers have built more green houses.(07浙 A. Driven B. Being driven C. To drive D. Having driven2. _ around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Birds Nest for the 2021 Olympic Games.(08陕 A. Having shown B. To be shown C. Having been shown D. To show 3.Throughout his
10、tory, the language _ by a powerful group spreads across a civilization.(o8上海 A. speaking B. to be spoken C. spoken D. having spoken4._ (已被开发 over many years, the underground system is now able to transport millions of people effectively.(M7 unit4)5._ (受到她的老师们的鼓励),Suzie did well at school.(M5 uint3)A
11、CCHaving been developedEncouraged by her teachers 4.The French Revolution was successful in ridding society of inequality, which had a great effect on many other countries, particularly those in Europe. Line20-21 1).rid sb of sth使某人解除/摆脱某物 2).have an effect on 对产生影响 1). rid ( rid , rid / ridded , ri
12、dded ) vt. 使免除;使摆脱;从去除 ( of ) rid sb of sth使某人解除/摆脱某物 be /get rid of 去除eg. 我们怎么做才能让他改掉吸烟这个坏习惯呢?类似短语:remind sb of sth / inform sb of sth / rob sb of sth / warn sb of sth / require sb of sth / What can we do to rid him of the bad habit of smoking ?How can we rid him of the bad habit of smoking ? 2).ha
13、ve an effect on 对产生影响 affect v have an impact on /over对产生影响/作用 have an influence on/over对产生影响eg . a. No one _(对西方文明产生影响) than the ancient Greeks .(M9 unit2) b. This book _对他人生影响很大。 c. Scientists are concerned _ the positive effect _ physical and mental health.(07江西 A. of , at B. by , in C. of ,on D.
14、 on , at has had a greater impact/influence /effect on the Western civilization has a great influence on his lifec 5. At that time ,there were 13 states , which is far fewer than the 50 that made up todays USA lines26-27. 1). The girl students make up 60% of the class. 2).Jenny always makes up many
15、stories to please her little brother. 3).These days most of the girls like to make up when they are still very young. 4).Marry and Joan quarrelled , but they made up after a short while .5).Nothing could make up for the mistakes you had made .占据/占多大比例编造;虚构化装,打扮言归于好,和好如初弥补 take up / put up / give up
16、pick up/ make upof1).In the north part of France, you can _English television programmes.2). All her time _ by looking after the newly-born baby, so she cant spare you a few minutes.3).She had missed the last train back home, so I offered to _her_ for a night .4).Dont _now, Kate. you are improving a
17、ll the time this term .5). The medical team to the west _ 20 experienced doctors and nurses.pick upis taken upput upgive upis made up of6.They desired independence, but the British opposed this. Line 30 oppose v. 反对,使对立,防碍 oppose +sth/doing sth反对做某事 oppose sb to/ against sth使某人对抗某事 be opposed to=be
18、against /object toeg. (1)._(我反对这个方案)because it was not right to build factories in the village .(2).He has always been opposed to do experiments on animals. I opposed this plan他一向反对在动物身上做实验7. The flag, which couldnt be further simplified, is a red band over a white one and is based on a national fla
19、g dating back to the 13th century that had nine red and white stripes. Lines 44-461). date back to 追溯到 (可和date from互换, 通常出现在一般现在时的句子中。 eg. Our friendship_(从孩提时代就开始的)。 The house dates back to the seventeenth century._句子a national flag dating back to中的 dating back to是动词-ing形式作定语,表示前名词的特点,与被修饰词 a natio
20、nal flag构成主动。 此外动词-ing形式还可以在句中做状语。 dates back to /from the childhood.这座房子建于十七世纪。1._ in the field on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of Spring .(08 安徽 A.to walk B. walking C. walked D. having walked2.In April,2021.President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao,_ the 60th anniversary of th
21、e founding of the PLA.(09福 A. marking B. marked C. having marked D. being marked3.There is a great deal of evidence _ that music activities engage different part of the brain .09浙 A. indicate B. indicating C. to indicate D. to be indicating 4.A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of
22、the city,_ all four people on board09上海. A.killed B. killing C. kills D. to killBABBWhat have we learned ? Practice make up of rid sb of sth encouraged by represent representative oppose have an effect on 今年暑假一个由20多个学生组成的Green Club成立了,它的目的是保护环境,让人们改掉乱扔塑料袋的坏习惯。我代表我校也参加了这次的活动。 开始一些学生反对我们的方案,但是受到我们行为的鼓
23、舞,他们最后也想参加到我们一起。总之,我认为这次活动对于增强人们保护环境的意识有着很大的影响。 The Green Club made up of morethan20students was set up this summer holiday, whose aim was to protect the environment and rid people of the bad habit of throwing the plastic bags here and there. I took part in it as a representative of our school. At first some students opposed our plan, but encouraged by our action, they wanted to join us finally. In a
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