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1、Unit 6 When was it invented?Section A2 (3a-3c)【学习目标 】1理解并掌握下列词汇及短语:by accident,ruler,boil,remain,smell,saint,national,take place,doubt,without doubt2了解茶叶发明的历史及生产制作的简要过程。了解中国茶文化,增强文化意识。3面对难题,用积极的态度去解决,发挥想象力和创造力,认识世界,改造世界。【重点和难点】1. 教学重点:(1)掌握本部分出现的生词和词组,达到熟练运用的目标。(2)阅读短文,获得相关的信息。通过阅读练习,来提高阅读能力。2. 教学难点
2、:(1)阅读短文,获得相关的信息的能力。(2)理解并运用所学的词汇及表达方式。【学习过程】 = 1 * ROMAN * MERGEFORMAT I. Lead in: What does the phrase “An Accidental Invention”mean? Can you think of an invention that was invented by accident? = 2 * ROMAN * MERGEFORMAT II. ReadingPre-reading:Look at the title and the picture in the passage and t
3、hen predict (预测) what the passage is about.Learn something about Chinese tea culture.Fast readingTask 1: Read the passage quickly and match each paragraph with its main idea. Para1. Lu Yu and his book Cha JingPara2. How tea spread to other countriesPara3. How tea was invented by accidentTask 2: Skim
4、mingRead the passage again and answer the questions:When was tea first drunk?Who is called “the saint of tea”?What is Cha Jing about?Careful readingRead Para. 1 and complete the chart.Who: _ What: _ Where (country): _ How: Shen Nong was _ drinking water when some leaves _ _ the water and _ there for
5、 some time. It _ a pleasant smell. Shen Nong _ the brown water and it tasted delicious. Result: One of the worlds favorite _ was invented. Read Para. 3 and complete the sentences. was brought to Korea and Japan during _. 2. In England, tea didnt appear until around _. 3. The tea trade from China to
6、Western countries took place in the _. Listen and read Listen and read the passage after the tape.Read the passage in groups.Activity 1:Show time (Which group can challenge to read the passage?)小组汇报评价表1All involved +3Read correctly +1Read aloud +1Correct others mistakes +1Final score. Post reading A
7、ctivity 2: Fill in the blanks with the proper forms according to the first paragraph.小组汇报评价表2:Without looking at the books +2Speak correctly +1Speak loudly +1Final scoreTea (after water), the most popular drink in the world _ (invent) by accident. It is believed that tea _ (drink) 5,000 years ago. I
8、t _ (say) that a Chinese ruler _ (call) Shen Nong was the first _ (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong _ (boil) drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant _ (fall) into the water and remained there for some time. It _ (produce) a nice smell so he _ (taste) the brown water
9、. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite drinks _ (invent).Fill in the blanks with the proper forms according to the second paragraph.Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, _ (mention) Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing a few thousand years later. The book describes how tea plants _ and used to
10、make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves _ (produce) and what kinds of water _ (use). Fill in the blanks with the proper forms according to the third paragraph.People believed that tea _ (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea _ (not appear) until
11、around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries _ (take) place in the 19th century. 2. Work on 3c. Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. 1) One of the worlds favorite drinks was _ by accident. 2
12、) Tea was first _ by Shen Nong about 5,000 years ago. 3) A nice smell was _ when the tea leaves dropped into the hot water. 4) Tea was _ to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.5) Tea is now _ between many different countries. Activity3:Challenge(Retell the passage according to the mind
13、map.)小组汇报评价表3:Express the main idea without looking at the books. +3Speak loudly +1Final score = 4 * ROMAN * MERGEFORMAT IV. Summaryby accident 偶然; 意外地It is said/believed that 据说/相信the first to do sth. 第一个做某事的人fall into 落入be brought to sp. 被带到某地take place (不能用于被动语态)发生; 出现help to do sth. 帮助做某事help sb
14、. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 =help sb. with sth.even though 即使without doubt 毫无疑问; 的确 = 5 * ROMAN * MERGEFORMAT V. Meditation(冥想)What did you learn in this class? = 6 * ROMAN * MERGEFORMAT VI. Homework 1. Make sentences with these phrases: by accident, it is believed that, take place, without doubt, be use
15、d for, fall into.2. Review the passage we have learnt today. Draw a mind map and retell the passage.3. Preview Grammar Focus on page 44.小组汇报评价总分:组别小组总分Group 1Group 2【课后习题】I. 根据句意及所给汉语提示, 写出句中所缺单词。1. The building was burnt out and only the walls _ (剩余).2. As a reporter, I will report the _ (贸易) talk
16、between the two countries.3. In history many _ (统治者) dreamed of controlling the world. II. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子, 每空一词。1. 你知道澳大利亚的国饮是什么吗? Do you know what Australias _ _ is? 2. 如果你想泡茶,要做的第一件事是烧些水。If you want to make tea, the first thing to do is to _ _ _.3. 这个男孩掉进了河里,大声呼救。 The boy _ _ _ _ and shouted for help.4. 当春天来临的时候, 花儿散发出一种香味。 When spring comes, the flowers _ _ _ _. 5. 在不到五年的时间里Tara能讲汉语讲得很好。 Tara can speak Chines
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