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1、广东省东莞市华侨中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. in painting, John didnt notice evening approaching.A. To absorbB. To be absorbed C. Absorbed D. Absorbing参考答案:C2. Dr. Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge. I cant remember _.A. whoB. thereC. whichD. what参考答案:C3. We have offered him the position, but
2、 I dont have the slightest idea _ he will accept it.A. how. B. if C. whether D. that参考答案:C 本题一般。句意:我们给他提供了这个职位,但是我不清楚他受否接受这个职位。根据前面I dont have a idea 可知是有疑问,连词在从句中不充当成分,故选whether 表示“是否”; 【考点】考查名词性从句的连词。4. The library that _ the latest books is updated each day.A. treasures B. features C. preserves D
3、. renews参考答案:B5. Bruce, please dont open the door. Its cold.Pardon?I you not to open the door.Awill tell Bhad told Chave told Dtold 参考答案:D略6. Oh, you havent read my e-mail?Sorry, I havent had any _ to the computer these days Aaids Bbasis Caccess Dapproach参考答案:C7. Since there is abundant food in the
4、sea, it is understandable that some of the creatures that evolved on land _ to the sea.A.would have returnedB. could have returnedC. might have returnedD. should have returned参考答案:D8. While our city tries impatiently to change its appearance by tearing down old buildings, more and more citizens are
5、suggesting ways to _ the historically important architectureA. decorate B. develop C. preserve D. reserve参考答案:C略9. 27I think you shouldnt complain- , of course, you are unhappy with the way things are. Aif Bunless Conce Din case参考答案:B10. It makes no difference you connect to the company server from
6、the next room or the next country.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.whether参考答案:D句意:如果你要连接公司的服务器,无论你近在隔壁还是远在邻国,都没有任何影响。It作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的从句,根据句意,从句应用whether引导。11. He failed in the driving test again. He .A. must have disappointedB. must have been disappointedC. might be disappointedD. couldnt be disappointed参考答案:
7、B12. According to the regulation of Education Ministry, a full-time middle school or primary school _ hold a flag-raising ceremony once a week, except during vacations.A. shall B. should C. need D. can参考答案:A句意:根据教育部的规则,一个专职的中学或小学应该每周举行一次升旗仪式,假期除外。Shall用于第一或第三人称,表示警告、命令、允诺、威胁等。根据题干中的regulation判断。故选A。
8、13. _the outcome of the war, there will be no winners AWhatever BHowever Cwherever DWhenever 参考答案:A略14. Mr Clark thanked God for saving their lives and turning _he felt was a tragedy into a blessing.A. which B. what C. how D. that参考答案:B15. -Havent seen you for ages! Do you still work in Guangzhou?-_
9、Its two years since I worked there.AYes,I have BYes,I do CNo,I havent DNo,I dont参考答案:D 根据下文可知我不在那里工作应经两年了,应是否定回答,且上文是do,故选择D。二、 填空16. American parents usually think that their child (25) have less pocket money than the children whom he often connects with even if they are wealthier. And they dont ex
10、pect their children to compare with the richer if some conditions make (26) impossible for the children to get the same pocket money (27) the children in the neighborhood. The pocket money is not controlled by the parents, because a child can learn to use money correctly (28) dealing with it himself
11、. If a 7 year old child gets one dollar as a week pocket money and is made to put it all in his piggy bank to save it up, he cant know (29) the real use for the money is. The children can use part of his pocket money to buy something he especially wants. By the time he is eight, he is old enough tha
12、t parents can take the child to the bank, (30) (open)a saving account for him, and encourage him to put a certain amount of his pocket money into the bank and watch his bank savings grow as entry by entry (存入)is made. He will be saving, earning, and spending suitable quantities all along in order to
13、 learn how (31) (manage) money and to keep him in a favorable position with his friends. If a boy cant join his fellows in a sweet shop once in a while because he has to save every cent he gets or earns for some big unknown project his parents have chosen for him, he is a sorry child.参考答案:25 should
14、26 it 27. as 28. by/through 29. what 30. open 31. to manage三、 阅读理解17. A few weeks ago, I called an Uber to take me to the Boston airport for a flight home for the holidays. As I slid into the back seat of the car, the warm intonations(语调)of the drivers accent washed over me in a familiar way.I learn
15、ed that he was a recent West African immigrant with a few young children, working hard to provide for his family. I could relate: I am the daughter of two Ethiopian immigrants who made their share of sacrifices to ensure my success. I told him I was on a college break and headed home to visit my par
16、ents. Thats how he found out I go to Harvard. An approving eye glinted(闪烁)at me in the rearview window, and quickly, we crossed the boundaries of rider and driver. I became his daughter, all grown up the product of his sacrifice.And then came the fateful question: “What do you study?” I answered “hi
17、story and literature” and the pride in his voice faded, as I knew it might. I didnt even get to add “and African-American studies” before he cut in, his voice thick with disappointment. “All that work to get into Harvard, and you study history?”Here I was, his daughter, squandering the biggest oppor
18、tunity of her life. He went on to deliver the age-old lecture that all immigrant kids know. We are to become doctors (or lawyers, if our parents are being generous) to make money and send money back home. The unspoken demand, made across generations, which my Uber driver laid out plainly, is simple:
19、 Fulfill your role in the narrative(故事)of upward mobility so your children can do the same.I used to feel anxious and backed into a corner by the questioning, but now as a junior in college, Im grateful for their support more than anything. This holiday season, Ive promised myself I wont get annoyed
20、 at their inquiries. I wont defensively respond with “but I plan to go to law school!” when I get unrequested advice. Ill just smile and nod, and enjoy the warmth of the occasion.4. What disappointed the driver?A. The authors attitude towards him.B. The school that the author is attending.C. The aut
21、hors majors in history and literature.D. The authors interests can replace the in African American studies.5. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “squandering” in Paragraph 4?A. wasting B. creatingC. valuing D. seizing6. Why are immigrant kids expected to be doctors or lawyer?A. T
22、hey are very smart in general.B. They have more opportunities.C. Their parents are high achieving as well.D. Their parents want them to move upward in society.7. How did the author feel about the drivers questioning?A. Getting upset. B. Feeling satisfied.C. Defending herself. D. Appreciating his con
23、cern.参考答案:4. C 5. A 6. D 7. D作者打电话给优步,去波士顿机场,准备回家度假。本文叙述了一路上作者和司机的谈话。4. C细节理解题。根据第三段中And then came the fateful question: “What do you study?” I answered “history and literature” and the pride in his voice faded, as I knew it might. I didnt even get to add “and African-American studies” before he cut in, his voice thick with disappointment.可知,作者在历史和文学方面的专业使司机感到失望。故选C。5. A词义猜测题。根据第二段最后一句I became his daughter, all grown up the p
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