新概念英语第三册第11课课件

1、Customs Declaration(报关）There are two channels: red and green, in China customs. Take the red one if you have something to declare, otherwise the green one. If you are uncertain which channel you should take, then take the red one.If you take the red channel the customs officer will check to see whet

2、her you have to pay duty. If you take things such as computers, cameras, video cameras, gold and silver, printed or recorded materials, or anything more than you need during your travel, you have to fill in the Customs Luggage Declaration Form. Green Channel 快捷通道，绿色通道Customs Declaration(报关）Green CVi

3、sitors are allowed to carry into China a limited quantity of duty-free goods including:* 2 liters(升） of alcoholic beverages（饮料）* 400 cigarettes* 50g (2 ounces) of gold or silver* US$ less than 5,000* Chinese RMB with a total value less than 20,000 yuan* Reasonable amount of perfume（香水）1 still camera

4、 and reasonable amount of film（胶片）（digital still camera (DSC) 数字静物摄影机）Visitors are allowed to carry Prohibited imports include: fresh fruit, arms, ammunition(军火）and explosives, printed matter, films or tapes detrimental（有害的） to China, narcotic（镇定剂）drugs（毒品）, animals and plants.Prohibited imports inc

5、lude:Lesson 11 Not guilty ivory 象牙Lesson 11 Not guilty ivory 象guilty adj. : having done sth that is illegal; feeling ashamed because of having done sth wrong.-He felt guilty when he did what he shouldnt have done.-They found the defendant（被告）not guilty.有罪的；内疚的guilty adj. : having done sth New words

6、& Expressionsguilty adj. 有罪的，内疚的 have a guilty conscience 问心有愧; 做贼心虚 be guilty of (a crime) 犯了 罪 be / feel guilty for sth 对 /为 感到内疚 be / feel guilty at / about doing sth 对 / 为 感到内疚eg. If you did something wrong, you would have a guilty conscience.He is guilty of bribery/embezzlement / corruption.他犯了

7、贿赂罪/ 挪用公款罪/贪污罪。He felt guilty for his rude words.He felt guilty at/about making such trouble.New words & Expressionsguilty declare: v. 宣称，宣告；申报 declare war on sb 宣战 The police have declared war on drug dealers. Do you have anything to declare?declaration: n. 宣言The Declaration of Independence 独立宣言 st

8、ate v. 声明，陈述 A problem well stated is a problem half solved. New words & Expressionsdeclare: v. 宣称，宣告；申报New wordNew words & Expressionstolerant: adj. 宽容的, 容忍的 be tolerant of / toward sth 对.能容忍宽容 We should be tolerant of the views of others, even if we disagree with them. 他不大能容忍批评。 He is not very tol

9、erant of criticismtolerable: adj. 可忍受的, 可容忍的 The pain was severe, but tolerable. 疼痛剧烈, 但尚能忍受New words & ExpressionstoleranNew words & Expressionsharden v.使坚强；使变硬; 变得冷酷无情eg. The earth hardens under the hot sun. 土地让炎热的太阳晒硬了。 I hardened my heart against him. 我硬下心肠对待他。 Life in the camp had hardened him

10、considerably. 军营生活使他变得坚强多了。hardened adj. 冷酷无情的，坚强的;有经验的eg. a hardened criminal a hardened travellerhardened. adj. (侧重于老练的）experienced . adj . (侧重于有经验的)a player a thiefan teacherhardenedhardenedexperiencedNew words & Expressionsharden New words & Expressionsconfidently adv. 自信地confident adj. confiden

11、ce n. 确信，深信，对充满信心： be confident of (doing) sth, be confident that have confidence in sth/sb, have confidence thatWe are confident of success.We are confident that we will succeed.I have much confidence in your ability to succeed.We have full confidence that we shall succeed.New words & Expressionsco

12、nfideNew words & Expressionspounce v. 猛抓，扑住（to seize something swiftly and eagerly) pounce on / upon sth / sb 1. 猛抓，扑住 2.抓住别人的小错误，立即指责The cat pounced on a mouse. The policemen pounced on the thief and took him to the police station.If you make a single mistake ,your boss will pounce on it.New words

13、& Expressionspounce perfume n. 香水wear perfumescent 香味the scent of rosesfragrance:（抽象名词） 芬芳，芳香fragrant 芳香的flagrant 恶名昭著的perfume n. 香水sarcastic adj. making an unkind joke on sb. 讽刺的，挖苦的 a sarcastic remark/comment 尖酸刻薄的评论，冷嘲热讽的话acid adj. 酸性的an acid comment 尖酸的评论bitter words尖酸刻薄的话There is always a sting

14、 in his words. a sharp rebuke 严厉的斥责New words & Expressionssarcastic adj. making an unkinNew words & Expressionsexempt v. adj. 被免除的 (usu. no passive voice) exempt sb from sth 免除某人 be exempt from stheg. The government exempts the disabled from military service. 政府免除残疾人的兵役 He is exempt from military se

15、rvice, because of his bad sight. 他由于视力不好而免服兵役。The school exempted him from the entrance examination.He was exempt from the entrance examination.New words & Expressionsexempt duty n. a tax paid on sth. imported or exported税customs duty关税 stamp duty 印花税duty free 免税的tariff n. 关税GATT: General Agreement

16、on Tariff and Trade 关税与贸易总协定（二战后签定的广泛的国际性贸易协定，目的是消除国际贸易壁垒，促进自由贸易。1995年WTO成立，GATT完成了它的使命。）tax (general expression) 税 income tax 个人所得税；property tax 财产税VAT ： value added tax 附加税New words & Expressionsduty n. a tax paid on sth. impNew words & Expressionsbaggage: (=luggage美) 行李 a piece of baggage 一件行李 ha

17、nd baggage 随身携带的小件行李 missing baggage 遗失的行李 unclaimed baggage 无人认领的行李New words & Expressionsbaggagedeclare v. 申报,宣称(正式的)declare war on 对宣战 Police have now declared war on drug dealers. 警察已经对毒品贩子宣战了declare 申报 Do you have anything to declare?declaration n.宣言 the Declaration of Independence 独立宣言declare

18、v. 申报,宣称(正式的)professional adj. 职业的，专业的近义词： occupational vocational professional teacher 职业教师 occupational /vocational school 职业学校，技术学校a professional player 职业选手regular lawyer 职业律师prize-fighter 职业拳击手work ethic 职业道德家industrial disease 职业病professional adj. 职业的，专业的smuggler n. 走私者smuggling drug trafficki

19、ng 毒品交易trafficker 从事违法勾当者drug dealer 贩毒者smuggler n. 走私者officious adj. 爱管闲事的officiously adv.officiousness n.officious civil servant an officious police officerofficious adj. 爱管闲事的dreadful adj. 可怕的，一团糟的= frightful （表示胆怯的，恐惧的）dreadful (侧重于可怕的，乱七八糟的) in a dreadful messin an awful / a terrible messin cha

20、os 混乱，粉乱；处于杂乱状况in disorder dreadful adj. 可怕的，一团糟的exempt adj. 被免除的duty n. 税Customs Duty:关税Stamp duty 印花税duty free 免税的tax：income tax 所得税property taxVAT- 增值税（Value Added Tax）附加税同义词 tax : income tax 所得税exempt adj. 被免除的Text Study1. Even really honest people are often made to feel guilty. make sb do sth b

21、e made to do sth注意变为被动语态后原来不带to的不定式要加上toeg. He made them work day and night.They were made to work day and night.We heard her sing the song.She was heard to sing the song.Someone saw him take the money.He was seen to take the money.Text Study1. Even really hones2. The hardened professional smuggler,

22、 on the other hand, is never troubled by such feelings, even if he has five hundred gold watches hidden in his suitcase. on the one hand, on the other hand 一方面另一方面 一方面我是你的老师，另一方面，我也是你的朋友 . On the one hand, I am your teacher, on the other hand, I am your friend.trouble n. / v. 使烦恼；苦恼；费神 You are askin

23、g for trouble when you behave in that way. May I trouble you to pass on a message to her? 麻烦您给她捎个信儿. 过去分词短语作定语，修饰watches.2. The hardened professional s3. He asked, looking me in the eye. look sb in the eye 两眼直盯盯的注视着 look sb in the face stare sb in the eye look directly at sb No one dared to look him

24、 in the eye. She looked him steadily in the face.The teacher stared the naughty boy in the eye.When you make a speech, you shall look directly at your audience.3. He asked, looking me in the4. Would you mind unlocking this suitcase please? 请你做好吗？Would you mind (not) doing sth please? Would you kindl

25、y do sth please?Would you kindly do me a favour?Would you kindly hold this for a moment?would you please do sth?Would you be so kind as to do sth?Would you be so kind as to lower your voice? Would you be so kind as to pass me the mustard? Would you be kind enough to do sth?Would you be kind enough t

26、o tell us the date of her arrival? 如果我做，你介意吗？Would you mind me/my doing sth?Would you mind if I did sth? (虚拟） Do you mind if I do sth？ 4. Would you mind unlocking thWould (Do) you mind 后接if从句时，也是用来表示请求对方是否介意某人做某事。“Would you mind if 从句”中，谓语常用一般过去时进行虚拟；“Do you mind if从句”中，谓语常用一般现在时。Do you mind if he a

27、ttends the meeting? Would you mind if changed channels on TV? 关于如何回答该句型的问题。若表示“不介意”或“同意”时，常用否定形式。如： No, of course not. No, certainly not. No, not at all No, go ahead No, do as you like. No, indeed. No, please. No, I dont mind. Not in the least. 表示“介意”或“不同意”时，常用委婉的方式加以拒绝。Im sorry but I do. Sorry, you

28、d better not. Im afraid you cant. I wish you wouldnt Im sorry, but its not allowed Yes, I do mind. (该方式较生硬，故较少用)新概念英语第三册第11课课件5. Suddenly, I saw the Officers face light up. light up: suddenly look pleased and happy 面露喜色，荣光焕发；照亮，点燃 light - lighted - lighted or light lit lit Tom will light up when he

29、sees the new bicycle that I bought for him.Her face lit up when she heard the news.5. Suddenly, I saw the Officer6. He was greeted by an unpleasant smell which convinced him that I was telling the truth.greet: 1) to say hello to sb 致敬；问候;迎接2) (be greeted by) sounds or smells that you see , hear or s

30、mell （景象、声音、气味等）映入眼帘，呈现在面前；被感觉到 sth greet sb sb be greeted by sthI opened the door, and a dreadful mess greeted me.When we reached the top of the mountain, a beautiful view of the sea greeted us.I woke up and was greeted by the birds song.I came such a long way to see him but was only greeted by his

31、 indifference.6. He was greeted by an unpleaCustoms Officers are quite tolerant these days, but they can still stop you when you are going through the Green Channel and have nothing to declare.stop : preventto stop sb. from doing sth.= to prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止做There is nothing to stop me ta

32、king the challenge.stop for sth：中途停下来做We stopped for a drink on the way home.Customs Officers are quite tolGreen Channel 快捷通道，绿色通道green eyed 眼红了 He became green eyed when he heard his neighbor had got a new car.当他得知他的邻居有一辆新车的时候，他眼红了。Green back 美钞Green card 绿卡Green house effect 温室效应Green Channel 快捷通道

33、，绿色通道When I returned from abroad recently, a particularly officious young Customs Officer clearly regarded me as a smuggler.return from abroad 回国go abroadstudy abroadboth home and abroad 国内外When I returned from abroad reThe Officer went through the case with great care. All the things I had packed s

34、o carefully were soon in a dreadful mess.with great care 小心翼翼地go through： 1) to pass by 通过2) to look over carefully 仔细检查3) to suffer from on experience sth bad 经历，经受Go through the Green ChannelHe went through all the books borrowed from the libraryThose who never go through hardship will not appreci

35、ate happiness .in a mess: 乱作一团 be in a dreadful / awful / terrible mess = in disorder / in chaos / at sixes and sevensThe Officer went through the cHe had spotted a tiny bottle at the bottom of my case and he pounced on it with delight.with 和抽象名词搭配，表示内心充满了一种感情自信地： with confidence细心地： with care骄傲的： with pride欣喜若狂的： with delight惊讶的： with surpriseHe had spotted a tiny bottle aPerfume, eh? he asked sarcastically. You should have declared that. Perfume is not exempt from