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1、 外研版 七年级上 专项训练语法专训 外研版 七年级上 专项训练语法专训答 案 呈 现温馨提示:点击 进入讲评习题链接1are2is3are4is678910isareAre; amarebe; is(一)be动词5are1112131415isis; isisareis答 案 呈 现温馨提示:点击 进入讲评习题链接1a答 案 呈 现习题链接1these2that3this4those678This isntAre these; they areThose are(二)this, these, that, those5That is答 案 呈 现习题链接1these2that3this4th答
2、 案 呈 现习题链接1A2C3A4B678910There isThere arentThere areIs thereThere isnt(三)there be句型5A1112131415there areIs thereThere isnt anyThere areHow many答 案 呈 现习题链接1A2C3A4B678910There答 案 呈 现习题链接1in front of2beside3behind4between678910has gothave gothavent gothas gothasnt got(四)表示方位的介词及介词短语5on the right of1has
3、2Have;havent3Have4have5Has; has(五)have got答 案 呈 现习题链接1in front of2beside答 案 呈 现习题链接1some2any3some4some678910eggs; milkboxesChildrenphotosisnt(六)some, any5any; any1A2B3B4C5C(七)可数名词及不可数名词答 案 呈 现习题链接1some2any3some4some答 案 呈 现习题链接678910likehaveDo; play; dodont watchgo(七)可数名词及不可数名词1D2A3D4C5C(八)一般现在时11121
4、31415lionsleavesstoryweekendsparty答 案 呈 现习题链接678910likehaveDo; p答 案 呈 现习题链接678910gettingmakingleavingvisitingsitting(九)现在进行时1shopping2having3lying4talking5saying1112131415DCABD答 案 呈 现习题链接678910gettingmaking答 案 呈 现习题链接1617181920is readingIs; watchingworkingisnt writing; is dancingare; doing; are play
5、ing(九)现在进行时2122232425Is; washingarent watchingWhat is; doingIs; playingWhere答 案 呈 现习题链接1617181920is readin答 案 呈 现习题链接(十)人称代词主格及形容词性物主代词1A2D3C4A5B答 案 呈 现习题链接(十)人称代词主格及形容词性物主代词1(一)be动词用be动词的适当形式填空1. Daming and Yang Yang _ my cousins. 2. Here _ a special present for you!3. Who _ the women over there?Th
6、ey are my mother and Lucys mother. areisare(一)be动词areisare4. Where _ their classroom?5. There _ some boys on the playground. 6. My friend _ 15 years old. 7. We _ not workers. 8. _ you from Shanghai?Yes, I _. isisareAreaream4. Where _ their classr9. His family _ busy at this moment. 10. Dont _ afraid
7、. It _ only a little dog. 11. Class _ not over. You cant go home. 12. Mr Smith _ from Europe and his wife _ from Australia. arebe isisisis9. His family _ busy at13. It _ important to eat healthy food. 14. The policemen _ at work now. 15. There _ some furniture in the house. isareis13. It _ important
8、 to e(二)this, these, that, thoseA)用this, that, these或those填空, 每词限用一次1. Are _ your books on the table?Yes, they are. 2. Can you see the woman over there? Is _ Marys aunt?thesethat(二)this, these, that, thosethe3. Look here. Whats _?It is a map of the world. 4. Are _ your grandparents in the photo?No,
9、they arent. thisthose3. Look here. Whats _B)根据提示完成句子5. 那是王敏的书包。_ _ Wang Mins schoolbag. 6. 这不是我的英语书。_ _ my English book. This isntThat isB)根据提示完成句子This isntTh7. 这是你的父母吗?是的, 他们是。_ _ your parents? Yes, _ _. 8. 那是田冰的叔叔和婶婶。_ _ Tian Bings uncle and aunt. Are theseThose arethey are7. 这是你的父母吗?Are these(三)t
10、here be句型A)单项选择1. There _ more than two ways to solve this maths problem. 【2020上海】A. amB. is C. are D. be【点拨】由空格后“more than two ways”为复数可知, be动词用are。A(三)there be句型【点拨】由空格后“more tha2. Whats in the picture on the wall?There _ a teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground. 【中考凉山】A. has B
11、. are C. is D. have【点拨】there be 句型遵循就近原则, 和be动词靠近的是a teacher, 是单数形式, 因此be动词应用is。C2. Whats in the picture on t3. There _ a large bowl of jiaozi on the table. 【中考福建】A. is B. are C. be【点拨】当主语是“表达量的名词of不可数名词”这一结构时, 谓语动词的形式要根据表达量的名词的单复数来决定。bowl是单数形式, 故be动词用is。A3. There _ a large bowl4. There _ some beef
12、in the fridge. Lets make some beef noodles. A. am B. is C. are D. beB4. There _ some beef in5. _ an amusement center, some restaurants and hundreds of stores in the shopping mall. Wow, its amazing. I will go next week. 【2020青海】A. There is B. There are C. There will beA5. _ an amusement centB)从方框中选择t
13、here be的正确形式完成下列句子6. _ one red flower on the table. 7. _ any pencils on the desk. 8. _ some boys in the classroom. 9. _ a hat in the room?10. _ any water in the glass. There isThere arentThere areIs thereThere isntThere is, There are, There isnt, There arent, Is thereB)从方框中选择there be的正确形式完成下列句子TheC)
14、按要求完成句子11. Are there any labs in your school?(作肯定回答)Yes, _ _. 12. There is a pencil next to a pen. (改为一般疑问句)_ _ a pencil next to a pen?there areIs thereC)按要求完成句子there areIs 13. There is some bread on the table. (改为否定句)_ _ _ bread on the table. 14. I have two books on my desk. (改为同义句)_ _ two books on
15、 my desk. 15. There are forty students in our class. (对画线部分提问)_ _ students are there in your class?There isnt anyThere areHow many13. There is some bread on the(四)表示方位的介词及介词短语根据图片信息选择适当的介词或介词短语完成句子,每词或短语限用一次(四)表示方位的介词及介词短语1. Miss Liu is _ _ _ the blackboard. 2. The book is _ the phone. in front ofbe
16、sidebehind, beside, on the right of, between, in front of1. Miss Liu is _ _3. The boy is _ the sofa. 4. Wang Xue is _ Li Ming and Zhao Lei. betweenbehind, beside, on the right of, between, in front ofbehind3. The boy is _ the5. The boy is _ _ _ _ the girl. on the right ofbehind, beside, on the right
17、 of, between, in front of5. The boy is _ _(五)have gotA)用have 的正确形式完成句子1. He _ got a pen and two pencils. 2. _ you got a computer?No, I _. hasHavehavent(五)have gothasHavehavent3. _ they got any orange juice?4. We _ got many apples and pears. 5. _ Lingling got one uncle?Yes, she _. HavehaveHashas3. _
18、they got any orangB)用have got, has got, havent got, hasnt got完成下列句子6. 玛丽有一只白猫。Mary _ _ a white cat. 7. 我有一个姐姐。I _ _ a sister. has gothave gotB)用have got, has got, havent 8. 他们没有一个大的操场。They _ _ a big playground. 9. 我的妈妈有一辆好看的汽车。My mother _ _ a nice car. 10. 马丁没有一台手提电脑。Martin _ _ a laptop. havent goth
19、as gothasnt got8. 他们没有一个大的操场。havent g(六)some, any用some, any完成下列句子1. Would you like _ coffee?2. Are there _ buses at the station?3. She sends _ emails to me every week. someanysome(六)some, anysomeanysome4. Wait a moment. I have _ important things to tell you. 5. Are there _ African animals in the zoo
20、?No, there arent _ in it. someanyany4. Wait a moment. I have _(七)可数名词及不可数名词A)单项选择1. What would you like to eat?Some _, please. 【中考湘西】A. bread B. carrot C. teasA【点拨】句意为“你想吃什么? 请来一些面包”。bread面包, 不可数名词; carrot胡萝卜, 可数名词; tea茶, 不可数名词。根据“What would you like to eat? ”可知, 回答应为吃的东西, 而tea茶, 是不可数名词, 也没有复数形式, 故排
21、除C; carrot是可数名词, 放在some后要用复数, 排除B; 故选A。(七)可数名词及不可数名词A【点拨】句意为“你想吃什么?2. Tim got four _ from his relatives on Childrens Day. 【中考哈尔滨】A. toy B. toys C. toies【点拨】句意为“蒂姆在儿童节时从亲戚那里得到了四个玩具”。本题考查可数名词变复数, toy是以元音字母加y结尾, 在词尾加s即可。故答案为B。B2. Tim got four _ from 3. We should brush our _ every day. 【中考岳阳】A. tooth B.
22、 teeth C. hand【点拨】考查名词的复数。刷牙必须用复数, tooth的复数形式为teeth。B3. We should brush our _4. Hurry up! Some _ and _ are on sale in the supermarket. 【中考凉山】A. tomato; egg B. tomatoes; eggC. tomatoes; eggs D. tomato; eggs【点拨】tomato和egg都是可数名词, 放在some的后面都需要用其复数形式。C4. Hurry up! Some _ and5. What else do we need to mak
23、e cold beef?_. 【中考自贡】A. Two spoons salt B. Two spoons of saltsC. Two spoons of salt【点拨】salt是不可数名词, 没有复数形式; “两汤匙盐”英语是two spoons of salt。C5. What else do we need to maB)用括号内所给词的正确形式填空6. I usually have _ (egg) and _ (milk) for breakfast. 7. There are two _ (box) of apples on the table. 8. _ (child) lik
24、e eating chocolate but its unhealthy. eggs milkboxesChildrenB)用括号内所给词的正确形式填空eggs 9. Theyre taking _ (photo) of the park now. 10. There _ (be not) any money in his pocket. photosisnt9. Theyre taking _ (ph11. The _ (lion) dont eat grass. 12. We see a lot of yellow _ (leaf) on the ground. 13. What an i
25、nteresting _ (story)!14. They go to the theatre at _ (weekend). 15. We are having an English _ (party) at the moment. lionsleavesstoryweekendsparty11. The _ (lion) dont (八)一般现在时A)单项选择1. My son often _ his mobile phone(手机) _ to music. 【2020青岛二中期末】A. use; listenB. use; to listenC. uses; listen D. uses
26、; to listen【点拨】useto do sth. 是固定结构, 意为“使用做某事”, 排除A、C两项; 由often可知本句为一般现在时, 主语是第三人称单数, 谓语要用第三人称单数形式, 故选D。D(八)一般现在时【点拨】useto do sth. 是固定2. Tim _ with his classmates every weekend. A. plays football B. is playing footballC. has played football D. was playing football【点拨】由every weekend可知, 本句用一般现在时, 句子的主语
27、Tim是第三人称单数, 故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式plays football。A2. Tim _ with his class3. _ do you sleep every day, Eric?For about eight hours. 【中考宿迁】A. How much B. How fastC. How often D. How long【点拨】考查特殊疑问词组。根据答语可知用how long提问“多久”。D3. _ do you sleep ever4. Tigers _ eat fruit and elephants _ eat meat. A. dont; doesnt B.
28、doesnt; dontC. dont; dont D. arent; arentC4. Tigers _ eat fruit a5. _ your friend like playing volleyball?Yes, he _. A. Do; dont B. Does; doesntC. Does; does D. Do; doC5. _ your friend like B)用所给词的正确形式填空6. I _ (like) swimming in summer. 7. Mary and Kate _ (have) lunch at school. 8. _ they _ (play) f
29、ootball after school?Yes, they _. likehaveDo playdoB)用所给词的正确形式填空likehaveDo 9. They _ (not watch) TV in the evening. 10. Mrs Li and her husband _ (go) to work on weekdays. dont watchgo9. They _ (not wa(九)现在进行时A)写出下列动词的-ing形式1. shop _ 2. have _3. lie _ 4. talk _5. say _ 6. get _7. make _ 8. leave _9.
30、visit _ 10. sit _gettingmakingleavingvisitingsittingshoppinghavinglyingtalkingsaying(九)现在进行时gettingmakingleavingviB)单项选择11. The students _ their homework every day. But they _ basketball now. A. do; play B. doing; playingC. are doing; are playing D. do; are playing【点拨】根据句意“学生们每天做作业, 但是他们现在正在打篮球。”可知e
31、very day说明是一般现在时, 故第一空用do; now说明是现在进行时bedoing。 故选D。DB)单项选择【点拨】根据句意“学生们每天做作业, 但是他们现12. I cant find Sarah. Where is she?She _ for tomorrows Xingcheng Cup speaking competition at home. 【中考长沙】A. prepares B. will prepare C. is preparing【点拨】句意为“我找不到萨拉。她在哪里? 她在家准备明天的星城杯演讲比赛”。根据句意表示正在准备用现在进行时, 故选C。C12. I ca
32、nt find Sarah. Where13. Jack, Im busy doing the washing. Can you give me a hand? Wait a moment. I _ the bed. 【2020凉山】A. am making B. will makeC. was making D. have made【点拨】由语境可知表示的是现在正在做的事情, 应该用现在进行时。A13. Jack, Im busy doing the 14. Rainy days make me relaxed. I love drinking tea while it _. 【中考铁岭】A
33、. was raining B. is rainingC. has rained D. rained【点拨】while接延续性动词, 一般用进行时, 根据题干I love drinking tea可知用现在进行时。故选B。B14. Rainy days make me relaxed15. Linda, Dad has finished his work and we _ to the gym to pick you up. Thank you, Mum. A. drive B. droveC. have driven D. are driving【点拨】句意为“琳达, 父亲已经完成工作了,
34、我们正在开车去体育馆接你。谢谢, 妈妈”。根据Dad has finished his work父亲已经完成工作了, 可知现在就要开车去接你, 所以句子时态是现在进行时表示将来的动作, 故选D。D15. Linda, Dad has finished hC)用所给词的正确形式填空16. Its nine oclock. She _ (read). 17. _(be) your sister _ (watch) TV at this moment?No, she isnt. is readingIs watchingC)用所给词的正确形式填空is readingIs 18. Its midday
35、 and people arent _ (work). 19. My brother _ (not write) right now. He _ (dance). 20. What _(be) they _ (do) now?They _ (play) basketball. workingisnt writingare doingis dancingare playing18. Its midday and people areD)按要求完成句子21. My sister is washing clothes now. (改为一般疑问句)_ your sister _ clothes now?22. My brothers are watching TV. (改为否定句)My brothers _ _ TV. Is washingarent watchingD)按要求完成句子Is 23. Tony is running in the park. (对画线部分提问)_ _ Tony _?24. Does he play football every day?(用at the moment改写句子)_ he _ football at the moment?What is doingIs playing23. Tony is running in the par
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