山西省阳泉市岔口中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

1、山西省阳泉市岔口中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. As the only secretary of our office Mary was away on holiday last week, she has to work extra hours to _ the work now.A. keep up B. take up C. make up D. catch up 参考答案：C2. Be careful about what you say and be honest. The boss dislikes _.A. cheating B. to be cheated C. b

2、eing cheated D. to cheat others参考答案：C3. Sensing himself _, he quickened his paces, and left the store. A. watching B. being watched C. watched D. watching参考答案：B4. _ by a group of journalists and _ to nobody for help, the famous actress finally covered her face with a hat.A. Surrounded; turning B. Su

3、rrounded; turnedC. Surrounding; turningD. Surrounding; turned参考答案：A5. They _to put their hearts into study.A. have made their minds B. have made their mindC. have made up their minds D. have made up their mind参考答案：6. A murderer has escaped from prison, so a nationwide search for him is _.A. on the w

4、ayB. in a wayC. in the wayD. under way参考答案：D7. The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2010 is strongly impressed _ my memory. A. to B. over C. by D. on参考答案：D8. Due to the heavy rain, he drove just 150 kilometers in 3 hours, at a(n)_ speed of 50 kilometers per hour. A. a

5、verage B. entire C. basic D. total参考答案：A9. The speech _by the presidents assistant has been canceled.A. to deliver B. delivered C. being delivered D. to be delivered参考答案：D10. _ there, he found a great deal to interest him. A. Having never been beforeB. Never having been before C. This being his firs

6、t time to visitD. This being his first visit参考答案：D11. _ to sunlight for too much time will get your skin sunburnt. A. Exposed B. Having exposed C. Being exposed D. After exposing参考答案：C12. 一Im sorry I have for got ten to bring your letter. Never mind. get it myself. A. Im to go and B. Im about to go

7、and C. Im going to D. Ill go to参考答案：D35._ _ late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm.A To sleep B. Sleeping C. Sleep D. Having slept参考答案：a略14. _ in the fields on a October afternoon，we can feel the breath of autumn.A. To walk B. Having walked C. Walked D. Walking参考答案：D15. A family of five is re

8、ally a heavy burden, so we all have to work hard to_.Afind out Bwork out Chelp out Dcarry out参考答案：C二、 填空16. A rainforest is an area _41_ (cover) by tall trees with the total high rainfall spreading quite equally through the year. Rainforests have a great effect on the world environment because they

9、can take in heat from the sun and adjust the climate._42_ the forest cover, these areas would reflect more heat into the atmosphere,_43_ (warm) the rest of the world. Losing the rainforests may also influence wind and rainfall patterns, potentially causing certain natural disasters all over the worl

10、d.In the past hundred years, humans _44_ (begin) destroying rainforests in search of three major resources: land for crops, wood for paper and other products, land for raising farm _45_ (animal). This action affects the environment as a whole. For example, a lot of carbon dioxide in the air comes fr

11、om burning the rainforests. People _46_ (obvious) have a need for the resources we gain from cutting trees,_47_ we will suffer much more than we will benefit.Rainforests are often called the worlds drug store. More than 25% of the medicines we use today come from plants in rainforests. However, fewe

12、r than 1% of rainforest plants have been examined for their _48_ (medicine) value. It is extremely likely _49_ our best chance to cure diseases _50_ (lie) somewhere in the worlds shrinking rainforests.参考答案：41. covered 42. Without 43. warming 44. have begun 45. animals 46. obviously 47. but 48. medic

13、al 49. that 50. lies本文叙述了热带雨林在人们生活中的重要作用，它们能吸收太阳光调节地球上的温度，减少人类得病，还能提供一些药用的植物药材为人类治病，因此，呼吁人们要保护热带雨林,进而保护整个人类生存的环境.41. 句意：被高树覆盖的地区。此处是过去分词做后置定语，可知答案为covered。42. 句意：没有森林的覆盖，这些区域会反射更多的热量进入大气层，温暖世界的其他地方。此空填介词without。43. 句意：没有森林的覆盖，这些区域会反射更多的热量进入大气层，温暖世界的其他地方。此处是现在分词做自然的结果状语，故答案为warming。44. 根据In the past

14、hundred years,可知句子用现在完成时态，主语是humans，复数形式，故答案为have begun。45. 句意：养农家牲畜的土地。根据句意可知此处应该用名词的复数形式，答案为animals。46. 副词修饰动词，故答案为obviously。47. 句意：人们显然需要我们从砍伐树木中获得的资源，但是我们将遭受比我们受益更多的痛苦。根据上下文可知是转折关系，答案为but。48. 句意：医学的价值。形容词修饰名词，答案为medical。49. 固定句式：It is likely that-，很可能-，故答案为that。50. 句意：很可能我们治愈疾病的最好机会是在世界上雨林萎缩的某处。

15、根据句意可知句子用一般现在时态，主语是chance，单数第三人称形式，故答案为lies。【名师点睛】现在分词作伴随状语和现在分词作结果状语的区别伴随状语的位置是可以在句首或者是句末；其次,它所表示的动作时与谓语同时发生的,只不过谓语动词动作为主要动作,分词动作为次要动作。如：Singing a song，he walked home.He walked home，singing a song.他唱着歌回家去了。2.结果状语的位置通常只能在句末,表示谓语动作所产生的自然结果.如：A terrible earthquake happened in China in 2008，causing tho

16、usands of deaths.2008年中国发生了一场大地震,造成了上万人死亡。The teacher passed awa，,making all the students very sad.老师去世了,这使得所有学生非常难过。三、 阅读理解17. There once was a very wealthy man who had made great achievementHe had more money than he could ever spend，and he was admired and looked up to by his neighborsStill，he knew

17、 that something was missing in his lifeHe wasnt happyAll his life he had been striving for happiness，but he had never been able to find itThen one day，he heard about a hidden temple in Nepal that had a special room that contained the secret of happinessHe immediately sold all that he owned and set o

18、ut to find this hidden templeAfter many years of searching and countless hardships he arrived thereHe was tired and penniless，but he knew that none of that was important now because he had found the templeHe asked a wise，smiling monk（僧侣）if he could enter the special roomThe monk agreed and showed hi

19、m the stairs leading to the roomHe climbed them with legs shaking with expectation and slowly opened the doorHe stared into the room with sunlight streaming through the window and saw what he had come so far to findThere hanging on the wall was the secret of happinessThe man gazed at himself in the

20、mirror and laughedIt is time that we all realized that we were the secret of our own happinessHappiness is a choice that we can makeDont spend t he rest of your life searching the world for happiness thenJust look in the mirror and laughJust let the happiness flow from your heart，mind，and soul until

21、 it fills your life and the lives of all those around you6According to the text，the manAwas not happy because of his wealth and successBfound the secret of happiness at lastCwould regret for what he had doneDwasnt popular with people of his neighbors7The underlined wordstrivingin Paragraph 1 meansAs

22、truggling Bapplying Clonging Dhoping 8What can we infer from the text？AGetting wealth means losing happinessBThere should be a wise monk in the templeCIt was difficult to find the temple in NepalDPeople can learn what happiness is from the mirror9Which of the following statements is true？AOn the way

23、 to seeking happiness，the man spent all his moneyBHappiness is a choice that depends on ourselvesCWith a lot of money，the man lived a happy lifeDThe man was very happy when he found the secret of happiness10The purpose of the authors writing the text is toAshow the relationship between wealth and ha

24、ppinessBintroduce the process of a mans finding his happinessCtell the story about a wealthy manDtell us what is the real secret of happiness参考答案：6-10.DACCB这篇文章讲述了一个富有的人生活的不快乐，于是放弃了一切去寻找快乐，经过千辛万苦终于找到，原来真正的幸福和快乐源于每个人的内心，这才是幸福的秘密所在6D 推理判断题 根据第一段He had more money than he could ever spend，and he was admired and looked up toby his neighborsStill，he knew that something was missingin his lifeHe