人教版高中英语Book2-Unit-3-computers-grammar-定语从句教学课件-共3

1、 小芳 村里有个姑娘叫小芳 长得好看又善良 一双美丽的大眼睛 辫子粗又长 在回城之前的那个晚上 你和我来到小河旁 There is a beautiful and kind girl named Xiaofang in the village. She has a pair of beautiful big eyes and long thick hair.who1 小芳There is a beautiful who1中国梦讲话稿3分钟：做个伟大的追梦人中国梦演讲稿3分钟:做个伟大的追梦人演讲稿频道中国梦演讲稿3分钟:做个伟大的追梦人,希望大家喜欢。相关内容请参考以下链接:竞聘演讲稿国旗下演

2、讲稿建党节演讲稿七一演讲稿师德师风演讲稿三分钟演讲稿中国梦,不是庄周梦蝶,更不是南柯一梦,是几代中国人前赴后继用血与生命追求的强国复兴梦今年是五四运动90周年,“外争主权,内除国贼”的口号依然在耳边回响,在这里我们可以告慰90年前的进步青年,你们的强国梦在与时俱进;今年又是建国60周年,何其豪迈;这两年还是我们中大多数人20周岁生日的一年,多么具有纪念意义的时刻是的,回首百年,需要我们凭吊的追梦人数不胜数,历历在目:“美哉,我少年中国,与天不老”的梁启超,“为中华之崛起而读书”的周恩来,“深深热爱着我的祖国”的邓小平。我有一个梦想,我梦想有一天,这个国家会站立起来,真正实现其宣高告的真谛:“中

3、国人民站起来了”;我有一个梦想,我梦想有一天,在西藏的珠穆朗玛峰和北京的天安门上,昔日的中华儿女将能够和昔日流亡藏人儿女坐在一起,共叙兄弟情谊;我有一个梦想,我梦想有一天,我的所有同伴将在一个不是以他们的定语从句2中国梦讲话稿3分钟：做个伟大的追梦人定语从句2If a person loses wealth, he loses much.If a person loses friends, he loses more.If a person loses courage, he loses all.A person who loses wealth loses much. loses frien

4、ds,more.loses courage,all.3If a person loses wealth, loseA person (who loses wealth) loses much; A person (who loses friends) loses more;A person (who loses courage) loses all.先行词 主句、从句、先行词、关系代词关系代词 4A person (who loses wealth) 先行关系代词：A person who loses wealth loses much; A person who loses friends

5、loses more; A person who loses courage loses all.hehehe代替先行词在定语从句中充当成分5关系代词：A person who loses wealt定语人/物 whose主语/宾语/表语人/物 that主语/宾语/表语人/物 as主语/宾语物 which宾语人 whom主语/宾语人 who在从句中的成分先行词关系代词6定语人/物 whose主语/宾语/表语人/物 The man will succeed. He has a positive attitude.The man will succeed.who has a positive at

6、titudewho 代替人 在定语从句中作主语或宾语7 The man will succeed.The ma练习：用定语从句连成一个句子The girl is a singer. (定)The girl is sitting in the corner.The girlis a singer.who is sitting in the cornerwho8练习：用定语从句连成一个句子The girl is a si whom代替人在定语从句中作宾语 作宾语时whom可以省略This is the person.(定)I talked to the person just now.This i

7、s the personwhom I talked to just now.This is the personto whom I talked just now.whomwho9 whom代替人在定语从句中作宾语This is theI have many friends.(定)I send postcards to my friends before their birthday. I have many friends whom I send postcards to before their birthday. I have many friends to whom I send po

8、stcards before their birthday.练习：用定语从句连成一个句子whomwho10I have many friends.练习：用定语从句连成which指代物,在定语从句中既可作主语也可作宾语作宾语时which可省略Thinking is the key.The key opens the doors of the world. Thinking is the keywhich opens the doors of the world. 11which指代物,在定语从句中既可作主语也可作宾语Think Dont expect people to do things.(定

9、)You wouldnt do the things yourself.Dont expect people to do thingsyou wouldnt do yourself.whichwhich12 Dont expect people to do 介词+ whom/whichThere are two days about _ nobody worries, and these are yesterday and tomorrow.This is the person to _ I just talked.whichwhom whom指代人，which指代物13介词+ whom/wh

10、ichThere are two da1.含有关系词的：开始关系词(介词+关系代词)结束第二个谓语动词之前People who used horses to pull heavy loads would choose to keep stronger animals.定语从句的拆分 People used horses to pull heavy loads.141.含有关系词的：定语从句的拆分 People use1. People may have chosen to keep horses that had a gentle personality so they could be ri

11、dden more easily. Horses had a gentle personality.练习 151. People may have chosen to k2. We write long letters in which we often discover our strangest selves. We often discover our strangest selves in letters.162. We write long letters in w2. 无关系词的：开始句中出现主谓结构结束第二个谓语动词之前This is the person I talked to

12、.172. 无关系词的：This is the person IThe first interactions human had with horses were far different from those today.Human had interactions with horses.18The first interactions human h练习：用定语从句连成一个句子The train ran over and killed a girl and her dog.(定) The girl and her dog were just crossing the road.that

13、19练习：用定语从句连成一个句子The train ran ov关系代词thatthat可以代替人，也可以代替物 (人+物)+that (序数词/最高级)+先行词+thateverything/anything/nothing/all/ much/little + that(no/little/few/any)+先行词+that20关系代词thatthat可以代替人，也可以代替物 201. The man and the horse _fell into the river were drowned(淹死). A. which B. who C. that D. of which2. Ther

14、e is nothing in the world _ can frighten him. A. that B. which C. who D. whom CA211. The man and the horse _fel3. They first went to a large room _ looked like a shop A. that B. which C. what D where 4. Do you know everybody _ came to the party? Almost, but I dont know the one with _ you talked. A.

15、who, who B. which, which C. that, whom D. who, thatABC223. They first went to a large 关系副词when, where, why关系副词先行词在从句中的成分when时间时间状语where 地点地点状语why reason原因状语23 关系副词when, where, why关系副词先when when可用in/on/at/during + which 代替I still remember the day.(定)I first met him on the day.I still remember the day

16、 on which I first met him.whenwhich24when when可用in/on/at/during + wwhere where可用in/on/at/to + which代替The dictionary is the only place.(定)Success comes before work in the dictionary.The dictionary is the only place in which success comes before work.wherewhich25wherewherewhich25America is the country

17、.I was born in the country.America is the country in which I was born.which.whereBeijing is the city in which I was born.where26America is the country in whic关系代词和关系副词的区别关系代词在定语从句中作主语、宾语关系副词在定语从句中作状语小结：27关系代词和关系副词的区别关系代词在定语从句中作主语、宾语小结Women _ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater ch

18、ance of having heart disease than those _ dont. (06北京) A. who, /B. /, who C. who, whoD. /, /C28Women _ drink more than two C2He owns a little shop _ sells a lot of goods _ are necessary to the people _ are living nearby. A. where, that, who B. that, which, / C. /, which, who D. which, that, whoD29He owns a little shop _ sells 关系代词or关系副词？断断句找被修饰的词（即先行词）放将先行词放到定语从句中直接放回关系代词 “.的”whose, of which/whom 加介词放回 介词+which/whom where, when30 关系代词or关系副词？断断句30This is the chicken farm _ we visited last year.This is the chi