英语单元验收试题英语11

1、文档编码 : CQ3Y9M10L2T6 HI10D9J6N10R5 ZW4S10X3N3W620222022 学年度上学期高三一轮复习英语单元验收试题（11）【新人教】命题范畴：综合 第一卷 第一部分 听力（共两节,满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每道题 l.5 分,满分 7.5 分）听下面五段对话；每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题；每段对话仅读一遍；1 Where does the conversation most probably take place.

2、A In a parkB In a zooC In a pet store2 What does the woman mean. A Things here are very cheapB Things here are not cheapC She doesnt know whether things here are cheap or not3 Where are the two speakers going to plant the tree. A By the front door B At the back of the garage C At the end of the gard

3、en4 Where does the conversation take place. A In a shopB In a hotel C In a restaurant5 What do we learn from the conversation. A The man went to New Zealand during Christmas B The man visite d New Zealand during the summer holiday C The mans parents live in New Zealand其次节（共 15 小题；每道题 1 5 分,满分 22 5 分

4、）听下面 5 段对话；每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中选出正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置；听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每道题 5 秒钟；听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间；每段对话读两遍；请听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 8 题；6 Who is the woman speaking to. A Her husbandB A policeman C A fire-fighter 7 Whats the woman asking for.A Advice on safety B Money C Help8 What has happened to the

5、 womans house.A It s be en burnt down B It s been broken intoC It s been damaged请听第 7 段材料,回答第 9 至 11 题；9 What does the woman want to know. A The best way to go to New York B The quickest way to go to New York C The cheapest way to go to New York 第 1 页 共 13 页10 How much does it cost the woman to go t

6、o New York by bus. A $5B $15C $5011 What do we know from the conversation. A The woman will go to New York by bus B It will take the woman five hours to go to New York by busC The woman won t go to New York by bus 请听第 8 段材料,回答第 12 至 14 题；12 When will the ballet performances be on. A This week B Next

7、 weekC Next month 13 When will the man attend the performance. A On Sunday eveningB On Thursday evening C On Friday evening 14 How much does the man pay for the tickets. A $20B $10C $40请听第 9 段材料,回答第 15 至 17 题；15 Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers.A Good friendsB StrangersC Clas

8、smates16 What can we know about the woman from the conversation. A She won a cup in last weeks tennis competitionB She is a science expertC She works at St Judes Training College17 How long has the man been in the science department. A Half a yearB More than a yearC Two years请听第 10 段材料,回答第18 至 20 题；

9、18 How often do people in the Historical Society meet. A Every weekB Every other week C Every three weeks19 What is the main purpose of the Historical Society. A To find out what they can learn from history B To study the people in history C To learn about what happened in the past20 What do the His

10、torical Society plan to do this year. A Study the history of the town B Visit historic houses in the college C Visit more historic places 其次部分 英语学问运用（共两节,满分 45 分）第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每道题 1 分,满分 15 分）从 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；21. _ is known to us is that tobacco contains nicotine and ot

11、her harmful products, so you should give up smoking. A.As B. It C. What D. Which 22. When _ the twins, you will find the differences between them. A. compared B. compare C. comparing D. compares 23. What did he want to know, Jack. 第 2 页 共 13 页- _ that we would have the picnic on Sunday. A. what it w

12、as B. when was it C. whether it was D. where it was 24. He left his homeland, _ never _ back again. A. determined; to come B. being determined; to come C. determined; coming D. determining; coming 25. The maths problem is very difficult. I work it out, _. A. still B. yet C. although D. though 26. Wh

13、y not go and have dinner in a restaurant. - _. Its too expensive.C. I dont think so D. Im sureA. I agree B. Im afraid not 27. The plan was in _ just because people were unwilling to cooperate. A. ruins B. pieces C. danger D. trouble 28. The place is worth _. A. pay a visit B. paying a visit to C. pa

14、ying a visit D. pay a visit to 29. Of the two girls over there, the one in green is _. A. tall B. taller C. the tall D. the taller 30. Even today many people in the remote mountainous are still have no _ to free medical treatment. A. entrance B. approach C. access D. limit 31. Wont you go to the foo

15、tball match tonight.- _. I might stay at home watching it live on TV instead. A. Id rather not B. Im not sure C. I guess so D. Id love to32. Hi, Mr Wang. Here is good news for you. Your son has been admitted to a university. - _ How great. A. Has he. B. Good idea. C. Pardon. D. Congratulations. “Yes

16、” and “No” .33. It is difficult to _ a conversation with someone who only says D. pick up A. keep up B. take up C. make up 34. Her descriptions _ the details of the accident and it looks as if she was on the scene when the accident happened. A. result in B. carry out C. agree with D. make for 35. I

17、m sorry I didnt attend your birthday party because my mother was ill.- _. Is your mother better now. A. Forget it B. Go ahead C. Come on D. Take your time 其次节：完形填空（共 20 小题,每道题 1.5 分, 满分 30 分）阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从 36-55 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；As you probably know from the appeals being ma

18、de for funds to fight cancer and from all the research that is being done 36 this subject- cancer is a great threat to the health and life of mankind. We will only discuss cancer in general 37 , so you can have an idea of what 38 in a body that has cancer. A cancer is a continuous growth in the body

19、 which doesnt follow the normal growth . The cells 40 the cancer spread through the body to parts which may be 41 the spot where the cancer begins. 42 it is removed or destroyed the cancer can 43 the death of the person. Cells in the body are growing 44 . As they wear 45 and disappear, their places

20、are 46 第 3 页 共 13 页by new cells of exactly the same kind. But cancer cells look and act 47 from normal body cells. When these cancer cells divide and increase in 48 , they dont change into the fully grown form and then stop reproducing. 49 they remain young cells and continue to reproduce in number

21、until they are harmful. As the cancer cells grow, they do not 50 in one spot, but separate and move in 51 the normal cells. They may become so 52 that the normal cells in this part of the body cannot continue to work or even remain alive. When the cancer 53 into the blood, it is carried to distant p

22、arts of the body. 54 it may grow to form large masses which interfere 干扰 with the activities of the 55 cells. 36. A. below B. to C. on D. above 37. A. topics B. thoughts C. ideas D. words 38. A. reveals B. happens C. remains D. exists 39. A. method B. shape C. manner D. pattern 40. A. forming B. res

23、ulting C. affecting D. giving 41. A. under B. on C. next to D. far from 42. A. Unless B. However C. Until D. Whether 43. A. throw B. shorten C. break down D. lead to 44. A. one after another B. now and then C. all the time D. from time to time 45. A. off B. out C. away D. down 46. A. taken B. made C

24、. changed D. moved 47. A. actively B. separately C. differently D. similarly 48. A. shape B. number C. size D. movement 49. A. So B. Moreover C. Therefore D. Instead 50. A. remain B. pause C. stop D. move 51. A. between B. among C. beyond D. under 52. A. many B. enough C. endless D. lot 53. A. arriv

25、es B. reaches C. develops D. gets 54. A. Where B. There C. Also D. Still 55. A. general B. common C. normal D. usual 第三部分 阅读懂得（共两节,满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每道题 2 分,满分 30 分）阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项（该项涂黑；A、B、C 和 D）中,选出正确选项,并在答题卡上将 A People in the United States honor their parents with 2 special days: Mother Day o

26、n the second Sunday in May and Fathers Day on the 3rd Sunday in June. These d ays are to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care. These two days offer an opportunity to think about the changing roles of mothers

27、 and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home and more fathers must help with child-care. These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother Day, people wear carnations 康乃馨 . A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people atte

28、nd religious services to honor parents. Its also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery 墓地 . On these days families get together at home as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Fathers Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.Another tra

29、dition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are more valued than those bought in stores. It 第 4 页 共 13 页not the value of the gift that is important, but “the thought” that counts. Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakers, ph

30、one companies and other stores do lots of business during these holidays. 56 Which is not a reason for children to show love and respect for parents. A. Parents bring up children. B. Parents give love and care to children. C. Parents educate children to be good persons. D. Parents offer some opportu

31、nities to their children. 57 What can we learn from the passage. A. Both festivals are in May. B. Fewer women worked outside the home in the past. C. Not all the children respect their parents. D. Fathers are not as important as mothers at home. 58On Mother s Day and Fathers Day _. A. people usually

32、 have family parties B. everyone goes to the cemetery C. children always go to parents homeD. hand-made cards are the most valuable gifts B On Saturday nights, A.J.Coston doesn a lot of sleep. Usually three or four times a night, a loud bell rings, a red light flashes, and he has to jump out of his

33、bed. Thats because hes a wefirefighter （消防员） with Loudoun County Fire and Rescue Station 13 in Northern Virginia. During the week, he lives at home with his mom, dad and sister and does his main job which is going to high school. “I have always wanted to get into firefighting since I was a little ki

34、d watching fire trucks go by,says. “One day on the Internet I noticed that Loudoun County offered a junior firefighter program.only 16, but he got it. Fighting fires is dangerous work. Firefighters never stop practicing the skills they need to stay safe. Once Coston learned those skills, he was allo

35、wed to work inside burning buildings. “Teamwork is most important,” he says. “It s the whole team that puts the fire out.”Firefighters feel great about helping people. “My most unbelievable cal l was probably the time four kids were struck by lightning,” says Coston. He will be off to college next f

36、all, building on his dream job. “I ll get my degree in emergency medical care. and then work in a fire and rescue company for a while. I want to be a flight doctor on a helicopter in the end, but I will never forget the days as a firefighter. These are my unforgettable experiences,” he says.59Coston

37、 cant sleep well on Saturday nights because _.A. he has to work part-time at weekends B. he has some sleeping problems C. he has to do his job as a volunteer firefighter D. he always worries that there may be a fire 60 What do we learn about Coston from the passage. A. He doesnt like studying at sch

38、ool. B. He will go to college next year. C. He dreams to be a great hero one day. D. He is only sixteen ye ars old. 第 5 页 共 13 页61All of the following are true EXPECT that _. A. Coston wanted to be a firefighter when he was a kid B. Coston tried several times before he became a volunteer firefighter

39、 C. firefighters feel proud that they can help people D. firefighters have to practice skills all the time to stay safe C Chinese netizens who like to create and use cyber words 网络语言 such as “geilivable” might find a new regulation very “ungeilivable The new regulation by the General Administration

40、of Press and Publication last week banned the use of Chinglish words created by netizens for publishing in the Chinese language. “Geilivable”, combining the pinyin geili giving strength with the English suffix 后缀 for adjectives, literally means “giving power ” or “cool ”Different suffixes and prefix

41、es were then added to the word. “Hengeilivable” means “very cool”, and “ungeilivable” means “dull, not cool at all” .Cyber language is popular among Chinese netizens, who create Chinglish words to reflect phenomenon in society. One example is “antizen”, which refers to college graduates who earn asa

42、lary and live in small rented apartments, like tiny and laborious ants. David Tool, a professor with the Beijing International Studies University, said its very combine Chinese with English to create new words. “English is no longer mysterious to the Chinese people. They can use the language in a fl

43、exible way according to their own experiences,” Tool saAt the announcement of the regulation by the General Administration of Press and Publication, netizens expressed their concern. “The administration is totally ungeilivable, ” said a netizen named laoda1713. “I knowill shed tears with me. it is a

44、 good chance to enrich our language.”“Language is always developing,” said a columnist 专栏作家 , Wang Pei. “It needs to be updated to absorb foreign culture and folk wisdom.”But an unnamed official with the administration said that, in fact, many senior staff from news media who supported the regulatio

45、n were worried that years later, the younger generation would forget how to use formal Chinese expressions. The official also pointed out that the regulation was only for formal publications in Chinese language, and it only banned Chinglish words in the publication. 62The new regulation by the Gener

46、al Administration of Press and Publication may be aimed at _. A. simplifying the Chinese language B. limiting the development of language C. banning the use of Chinglish in the publication D. making the netizens more serious 63The underlin ed word “meager ” in the third paragraph probably means_. A.

47、 poor B. flexible C. high D. plentiful 64 From this passage we can infer that_. A. the Chinese people like their own language only B. the English words are considered informal in China C. nobody in China will support the new regulation D. “geilivable” is popular among Chinese netizens65 Which may be

48、 the best title of this passage. A. Cyber Words Face an Ungeilivable Regulation B. Cyber Words Make Language More Lively 第 6 页 共 13 页C. Different Views about Cyber Language D. New Netizens in China 66On which column of China Daily can you find this passage. A. Entertainment B. Business C. Travel D.

49、Opinion D A bad Working Memory 大脑的工作记忆 the brains temporary s torage box - may explain, new research suggests, why one child cannot read his or her history book and another gets lost in math. As many as 10 percent of school-age children may suffer from poor working memory. British researchers said i

50、n a report last week, yet the problem is rarely identified. “You can think of working memory as a pure measure of your childs potential. Many psychologists consider working memory to be the new IQ 智商 , because we find that working memory is one of the most important predictors 预示物 of learning abilit

51、y,said Dr. Tracey Alloway of BritainDurham University. Many children with poor working memory are considered lazy or dull. Working memory allows people to hold in their minds and deal with a few items, such as telephone numbers, over a short period of time. Alloway compares working memory to a box.

52、For adults, the basic box size is thought to be three to five items. Its important, therefore, to pu t in the right things. Irrelevant 不相关的 information will clutter 纷乱 working memory. The question many researchers are struggling with is how to help children with this problem, which appears to be clo

53、sely related to a lack of attention. “In children with learning difficulties, it becomes a huge issue, especially around middle school, when -founder of All Kinds of Minds, a the demands on working memory really grow,” said Dr. Mel Levine, co nonprofit organization in North Carolina that studies lea

54、rning difficulties. Memory training may help improve working memory. Alloway has a tool that allows teachers to assess 评定 the working-memory capacity of children as young as 4; it has been used in 35 schools across Britain. Levine organization trains teachers through a program called Schools Attuned

55、, which is working with several thousand schools across the United States, Canada and Europe. While he is not sure working memory can be expanded, Levine said children can be taught ways to do better in school. 67 Which of the following is a characteristic of working memory. A. It has a limited capa

56、city. B. It is usually better in children than adults. C. It improves with use. D. It can cause a lack of attention. 68According to the new research, _. A. the importance of working memory has been long recognized B. working memory is becoming recognized as a factor in intelligence C. laziness can w

57、eaken working memory D. working memory helps people remember things forever 69 Which of the following may help improve a childs working memory.A. Expanding the brain s storage box.B. Remembering more things. C. Training the memory. 第 7 页 共 13 页D. Being reminded frequently. 70According to the passage

58、, Dr. Mel Levine has _. A. invented tools to help improve a childs working memory B. founded an organization to train teachers to help students with this problem C. identified the problem clearly D. compared working memory to a box 其次节（共5 小题；每道题2 分,满分 10 分）依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项；选项中有余外选项；If yo

59、u do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows this, and nobody would think of questioning this fact. 71 When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in pr

60、actice by exercising it regularly, either consciously or unconsciously. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough opportunity to become strong. 72 One of them exercises his arms and legs by playing tennis, while the other sits in a chair or a mot