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1、天津宁河县岳龙乡岳会中心中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. According to my grandma, it is a good idea to drink chicken soup when you have a cold. _, scientists agree with her.A. Sooner or laterB. For exampleC. To be honestD. Believe it or not参考答案:D试题分析:考查固定短语。A. Sooner or later迟早;B. For example例如;C. To be honest 说
2、实话;D. Believe it or not 信不信由你。句意:根据我奶奶的观点感冒时喝鸡汤是好主意,科学家们也同意她的观点。根据句意选D.考点:考查固定短语。2. Mrs. Jane, who comes from _ European country, has formed the habit of attending _church on Sundays.A. an; 不填 B. an; the C. 不填; 不填 D. a; 不填参考答案:D3. The Charles Dickens Museum in Doughty Street is the only one of his L
3、ondon homes to survive,_he wrote Oliver Twist.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. what参考答案:A4. One important aim of education is to prepare us for the future _ we can face all the challenges with confidenceAin case Bso that Ceven if Dso long as参考答案:B5. After the long journey, the three of them went back home,
4、 .A. hungry and tiredly B. hungry and tiredC. hungrily and tiredly D. hungrily and tired参考答案:B考查形容词做状语。 说明主语怎么样时, 用形容词做状语。翻译为“经过长途旅行, 这三个人又累又饿地回家了。”6. While in some micro blogs Zhou Kehua was still considered to be alive, _he had been shot dead on the spot.A. in general B. in addition C. in reality
5、D. in whole参考答案:C略7. Mary said that once _ him you would like him and make friends with him. A. meetB. to meetC. meetingD. met参考答案:C8. So far no one has_convincing evidence of why dinosaurs died out,and it remains a mystery.A. come about B. come intoC. come up with D. come out参考答案:C考查动词词组。A. come ab
6、out 形成,产生; B. come into进入;C. come up with提出; D. come out出现。到目前为止,就为什么恐龙灭绝了这个问题还没有人提出一个令人信服的解释。故选C。9. -I will have to think about it again- If you _ , you may lose the opportunity to compete altogetherAhesitate Bwonder Ccontinue Dfail参考答案:A10. After graduation from college, he began to wander from ci
7、ty to city, _ a suitable job.A. hunting forB. taking onC. looking afterD. bringing up参考答案:A11. Yongquan Temple,_ from 908 and located in Gushan,Fuzhou,received crowds of people who came to welcome the Chinese New YearAdating Bto date Cdated Dhaving dated参考答案:A12. There are two small rooms in the bea
8、ch house, _ serves as a kitchen. A. the smaller of which B. the smallest of which C. the smaller of them D. smaller of that参考答案:A13. -Did you have any difficulty catching yesterdays lecture?-No. The professor spoke very clearly to make his speech easy _.A. understood B. understand C. understanding D
9、. to understand参考答案:D14. The government was in with the unions over pay. Many people went on strike. AconflictsBagreement CcontractDcontact参考答案:A15. I say,the Spring Festival is coming. _Just occupy yoursel f in your study.AWhat for BWhat if CSo what DSay what参考答案:16. I dont feel like going out. Why
10、 dont we just stay home and watch TV instead? _ You promised to take me out for dinner and to the theatre on my birthday.A. Great! B. Why me! C. Come on! D. Not at all!参考答案:Ccome on意为“得了吧”,表示知道某人所说的话不正确。又知:Oh, come on you know that isnt true.咳,得了吧,你知道那不是真的。二、 书面表达17. 基本写作(共1小题;满分15分)高中学生特别是高三学生熬夜现象很
11、广泛。某高中在200名学生中就睡觉时间做了一次抽样调查,结果如下:25名学生在晚上1点左右睡觉;150名学生在12点左右睡觉;25名学生在11点左右睡觉,高三学生没有一个人在11点之前睡觉。晚睡的结果就是晚起,早晨7:20学生就需要进课室开始一天的学习,可是很多学生直到7点才起床,没有时间吃早餐就匆忙进课室。不少学生因为疲劳在上课时睡着了。请根据以上内容写一篇短文,表述学生的睡觉情况和晚睡的不良结果。参考词汇熬夜“stay up late写作要求只能用5个句子表达全部内容。评分标准句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章连贯。参考答案:*A survey, done among 200 senior
12、school students, shows that it is very common for senior school students, especially Senior 3 students, to stay up late. *150 of the 200 students (surveyed) go to bed around 12 oclock at night, 25 students go to bed as late as 1 oclock early the next morning and only 25 rest as early as 11 oclock, n
13、one of whom was in Senior 3. *Staying up late leads to getting up late. *Though students are required to start a days work at 7:20, many of them get up as late as 7 oclock in the morning, and then hurry into their classroom without breakfast. *As a result, some of them are so sleepy in the day as to
14、 fall asleep in class.三、 阅读理解18. Philip was a nine-year-old boy in a Sunday school class of 8-year-old girls and boys. Sometimes the third graders didnt welcome Philip into their group and usually tricked him. This was not because he was older, but because he was “different”. You see, Philip suffere
15、d from a condition called Downss Syndrome. This made him “different”, with his facial characteristics, slow responses and mental problems. One Sunday after Easter, the Sunday school teacher gathered some plastic eggs that pulled apart in the middle. The teacher gave one to each child. On that beauti
16、ful spring day, the children were to go out and discover for themselves some symbol of “new life” and place it inside the plastic eggs. After the children returned to the classroom, the teacher opened their eggs one by one, asking each child to explain that symbol of “new life”. The first opened egg
17、 contained a flower. Everyone cheered. In another was a butterfly. When the teacher opened the last egg, it was empty. “Thats stupid,” said someone. The teacher felt a pull at his shirt. It was Philip. Looking up, Philip said, “Its mine. I did it. Its empty. I have new life, because the tomb is empt
18、y.” Not a sound was heard in class at all. From that day on, Philip became a real part of the group. They welcomed him, and whatever made him different was never mentioned again. Philips family knew he wouldnt live a long life, for there were too many things wrong with him.41. The underlined word “condition” in the first paragraph probably means _. A. grade B. status C. health D. disease42. It can be inferred from the first paragraph that _.A. The 8-year-olds were sometimes cruel B. The 8-year-olds were friendly to PhilipC. Philip was really different in scho
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